Over 40 years and. Recalculation of retirement pension. Harmful working conditions

Will there be a pension supplement for 35, 40 and 45 years of service in 2019? Should retirees with a long record of pension increase? Let's look into this in more detail.

Will there be a recalculation of the pension in 2019 for 40 years of service

Back in 2018, there were many publications that pensioners would receive a bonus for more than 40 years of service. Some sources even cited specific data that, they say, the increase will be due to the accrual of additional pension coefficients (pension points) to pensioners:

• women with an experience of 30 years and men with an experience of 35 years will be added 1 pension point;
• women with an experience of 40 years and men with an experience of 45 years will be added 5 retirement points.

But the authors of these publications did not provide any specific supporting information. Some of them wrote about some bill, others shared information that, like, the Government wants to propose something, and so on. But nothing more. All this was like ordinary rumors, which some sources tried to pass off as news.

In this regard, we would like to note that currently in 2019 the legislation of Russia no recalculation of pension after 40 years of service. The same applies to the experience of 35 and 45 years. More precisely, the recalculation of the pension is carried out, but it is carried out on a general basis, without being tied specifically to the length of service of 40 years.

Perhaps something will change in the near future. But, let's repeat, in 2019 increase in pension for 40 years of service by legislative acts of the Russian Federation not provided.

Who has benefits for 40 years or more

Additional payments to pensioners for a long service (40 years or more) are possible only if they have the title of "Veteran of Labour". But there are certain features and limitations.

This title is established at the federal level. In general, citizens with a work experience of at least 40 years (for men) and at least 35 years (for women) are entitled to the title of "Veteran of Labour", which makes it possible to enjoy certain benefits. Please note that we are talking about benefits, and not about cash supplements.

But the title of "Veteran of Labor" to citizens with such experience can only be awarded if they began their labor activity at a minor age during the Great Patriotic War. But even in this case, a monetary supplement to the pension for 40 years of service is not provided. This is only about federal benefits.

But the constituent entities of the Russian Federation can themselves establish regional benefits and cash payments to labor veterans. Therefore, a citizen who has the title of "Veteran of Labor" can enjoy the benefits established by regional legislation - laws and other regulations of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Among the benefits may be monthly cash payments, which can be considered in some sense as an addition to the pension. And these cash payments can be established for citizens who have a record of 40 years and 35 years.

For example, in the Ulyanovsk region, the title "Veteran of Labor of the Ulyanovsk region" was established. One of the grounds for conferring this title is that a citizen has at least 40 years of work experience for men and 35 years for women, of which at least half are labor and / or other activities in the Ulyanovsk region.

Therefore, citizens awarded this title are entitled to receive a monthly cash payment. This payment can be considered as an increase in the pension for 40 years of service (men) and for 35 years of service (women).

In Moscow, one of the benefits provided to a labor veteran is a monthly city cash payment. But at the same time, a citizen must have the federal title "Veteran of Labor".

Thus, if a citizen has a work experience of 40 years, then this does not at all mean automatic benefits and, in particular, an increase in pensions for 40 years of work experience. To clarify the benefits (including those related to 40 years of experience), a citizen needs to contact the authorities of his constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

The pension reform of 2008 changed the requirements for the period of employment. The issue of continuity of service for calculating a pension is not so acute.

The amount of benefits is affected by the length of the working period, the amount of official wages, insurance transfers to the personal accounts of working citizens. The pension supplement for 40 years of insurance experience is not given to everyone, but subject to certain conditions.

Attention! Additional accruals to the pension are due with a length of service of more than 35-40 years to persons with the status of "Veteran of Labor" at the federal and regional levels.

Citizens who have worked in the northern regions can count on a surcharge.

Persons receiving a superannuation pension have bonuses depending on their professional affiliation.

Older pensioners receive higher pay 80 years old.

Annual indexation for the percentage of last year's inflation gives an increase to the existing pension provision for citizens who have stopped working. Working pensioners are entitled to recalculation for the increase in the pension score in the past calendar year.

What are the conditions for receiving allowances

It is possible to receive an additional payment for an insurance pension if two conditions are met at the same time:

• reaching retirement age;
• synchronization of pension payments and working period.

The number of personal pension points affects the amount of the copayment. Since 2008, the general calculation includes periods when a person did not work for special reasons.

Non-working periods taken into account in the insurance period:

• paid parental leave;
• caring for a relative over 80;
• disabled child;
• disabled person of the 1st group;
• conscription service in the army;
• residence in military garrisons outside the Russian Federation (for the wives of officers, diplomats, no more than 5 years);
• work under a contract abroad (subject to the transfer of insurance payments);
• registration at the Employment Center with the receipt of unemployment benefits;
• illegal arrest and serving a sentence;
• time of change of residence for civil servants.

These periods are taken into account if there is an insurance period (before or after the indicated years). For each point, a pension coefficient is set. The maximum increase for children is 5.4: 1.8 per child. In other cases - 1.8 per calendar period. The training time is taken into account in the universities that are part of the system of the Ministry of Defense, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Emergency Situations.

In order to receive the title of "Veteran of Labor", in addition to the total experience of 35/40 years, either proof of work experience during the war or high-level awards is required. To confirm the length of service during the Second World War, in the absence of entries in the work book, witnesses (at least 2) with such a working period are involved.

For men, 20 years with a total of 25 years, for women - 15 years / 20 years. The working period must be confirmed by extracts from the work book and certificates of the location of the workplace. The northern length of service does not include unpaid holidays, donor days, non-working periods in case of reduction, in the status of the unemployed.

How the surcharge is calculated

It consists of the actual insurance part and the accumulative part. Until 2016, at the request of the employee, the insurance department was transferred 16% from accrued wages, into accumulative - 6% . By decision of the government, the funded part is “frozen” until 2019. All payments are due for the insurance share.

The insurance part, in turn, is formed at the expense of a fixed additional payment from the federal budget and the amount earned.

Non-working recipients of the insurance pension are entitled to annual indexation on the amount of last year's inflation. In January 2018, it was increased by 3,2% , including the fixed part grew by 177 ru b.

For working pensioners, insurance points are recalculated annually, as the amount of deductions on a personal pension account changes. The maximum allowable value of the individual pension coefficient for the additional payment is 3. The price for 1 IPC is set as a single one, adjusted by decision of the Government. The maximum amount of additional payment in 2018 will be 244 rubles.

Retirees who have received an allowance in the amount of 50% from the fixed part (4982 rubles / 2).

Veterans of labor are paid an increase in pensions, the same for all beneficiaries living in the region.

Elderly citizens receive a double fixed part of the insurance pension.

How to apply for an internship allowance

Attention! The title of "Veteran of Labor" is assigned by regional commissions on the basis of the submitted documents.

The applicant must, in order to confirm his status, present:

• insurance pension certificate ();
• copies of extracts from the work book;
• award documents.

The appeal is considered within 30 days, after which a decision is made on the addition to the pension for 40 years of service.

If new documentary evidence is identified that affects the length of service, it is necessary to submit them to the Pension Fund for recalculation.

The package of documents includes:

• a statement indicating evidence of unaccounted working periods;
• identity document;
• new documents

No additional payment is required for indexation by decision of the government, when recalculating pension points. Branches of the PF produce them on a non-declared basis. Persons who have reached the age of 80 also do not need to prepare documents for additional pension accrual. This happens in an undeclared manner.

When can a surcharge be applied?

When applying to the offices of the Pension Fund, the period for consideration of the application cannot exceed 10 days. Payment in the new amount is made from the next month after the application.

The social supplement to the pension of veterans is paid next month after applying to the department of social protection.

Hot work pension

Persons having a labor period in hazardous production have the right to retire on a seniority basis.

Conditions for applying for a seniority allowance:

• hot / harmful / miner's experience;
• legal age;
• the required number of pension coefficients.

This type of pension provision is insurance, depends on the employer's transfers to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation to the personal account of the insured employee. Payments are made in the usual way.

Additional payment by years

The pension is increased for the duration of labor activity over three or four decades with the title of "Veteran of Labor" and reaching retirement age.

You can get status in 2 cases:

• work experience during the war as a teenager;
• the presence of military, labor Russian, Soviet awards.

Supplement to the pension "Veteran of Labor" depends on the place of residence. Its size, additional benefits for travel in public transport, utilities, medicines are established at the regional level and depend on budgetary possibilities.

The insurance pension of working citizens is indexed annually in August for the last year. An increase in the pension point calculated from insurance transfers gives an increase in the monthly payment after August 1.

For work

Work in difficult climatic conditions by law has an increased pension. The right to charge a higher content appears with a total experience of 25 years and 20 northern for men, for women 20 and 15, respectively. The period of work at the compressor station and adjacent areas is calculated as 9 months for 12 calendar months.

The required increase is due to a fixed premium in the insurance payment. It is 150% for work beyond the Arctic Circle ( 7473 rub. in 2018), 130% ( 6477 rub.) - for work in the Arctic and equivalent areas.

Where to apply for a surcharge

To receive an allowance for the insurance pension for the length of service with the status of "Veteran of Labour", you must contact the department of social protection at the place of residence and registration.

Required papers:

• statement;
• a copy of an identity document;
• a certificate from the pension authority on the appointment of an insurance payment;
• veteran certificate.

The pensioner has the right to personally bring an application, transfer it with a person who has a notarized power of attorney. The application and documents can be in paper form or in electronic form, addressed through the MFC website.

For getting 50% surcharge the fixed part of the northern pension must be applied annually to the PF branches. The northern allowance is paid if the pensioner lives beyond the Arctic Circle or in difficult climatic conditions. To confirm it, it is necessary to apply once a year to the PFR offices with an application, a certificate from the place of residence. This condition is valid for those receiving a pension on a bank card. When delivering benefits by the postman, you do not need to contact the FIU.

When accrual is not possible

Refusal to recalculate is possible if the submitted documents are in doubt:

• due to an incomplete set;
• inconsistencies in dates and form;
• filling errors.

The pensioner is obliged to give an answer in writing, with a reasoned wording. If you disagree with the conclusion, you can file a lawsuit with the judicial authority.

The supplement to the northern payment is not due if the pensioner has moved to areas with a favorable climate.

The annual allowance for the length of service is due to working and non-working pensioners. The first - due to the increase in IPC, the second - by the percentage of inflation. Veterans of labor have an additional payment, the amount of which depends on the region of residence. The federal pension supplement applies to Northern pensioners, people over 80 years old.

Persons with a seniority pension for hot service have benefits at the end of their employment, but not under additional payment. Veterans of labor to receive an increase in maintenance must apply to the departments of social protection. For other questions, please contact the PF.

The calculation of pension payments according to the new rules undoubtedly stimulates the desire of citizens to work longer in order to receive a decent payment. At the same time, there are also minimum requirements for the length of service necessary to determine the right to.

The payment calculated at the time of appointment is further increased due to those established by the government for each calendar year. However, this is not the only possible option for increasing pensions, because many continue to work, becoming pensioners, and, therefore, contributions are received into their personal account. Of these amounts, it is annually carried out on insurance premiums.

The longest work experience deserves special attention - over 35 or 40 years old. Now a lot of information has appeared in various Internet sources about the increase in the pension provision of citizens for long work experience, but it is only partially true.

They can only pay extra to pensioners for long service, however, it is awarded in accordance with the legislation of the regions in the social security authorities. In addition to additional monthly payments, it gives you the opportunity to enjoy certain benefits.

How much work experience do you need to qualify for a pension?

Currently, the determination of the right to a pension, its appointment and payment are carried out in accordance with the norms of Law No. 400-FZ "About insurance pensions" operating since the beginning of 2015.

According to the new rules, one of the conditions for appointment is the availability of a certain amount, namely 15 years.

However, this condition will be fulfilled gradually. The transition period is envisaged for several years until 2025. Accordingly, it will take 10 years of work to retire in 2019, 10 in the next, and so on.

In addition, each working year of a citizen is evaluated in the form calculated on the basis of paid insurance premiums. They also need to dial a certain number, namely 30 by 2025 to determine the right to a pension.

As for other types of pension, this requirement regarding the length of service will be supplemented. For example, for it will also depend on the nature of the work performed, and on the position held.

It is also worth noting that in the complete absence of insurance experience is assigned from the state.

Will there be a pension supplement for more than 35 (40) years of service?

Contrary to the recent belief that for experience of 40 years or more, 5 additional coefficients are required, it’s worth saying right away that the increase in pension is for the continuation of labor activity after leaving for a well-deserved rest by the current legislation not provided.

To understand why this is so, consider briefly mechanism for assigning a pension. It involves several stages, taking into account the experience for a certain period of time:

• until 2002, taking into account the salary coefficient for a five-year period of work and valorization calculated for the length of service worked until 1991;
• from 2002 to 2014 in the form of insurance premiums affecting the amount of pension capital;
• after 2015 based on the individual pension coefficient for each year worked.

Moreover, at the first two stages, the amount in rubles is first determined, and then, according to the new calculation formula, it is converted into points.

As you can see, at present only those transferred by the insured for his employee to the PFR are taken into account. Thus, the annual recalculation for hours worked is carried out based on the amount of money received by the FIU on the personal account of the insured person. Hence, the difference in the increase for two pensioners can be several tens and even hundreds of rubles, depending on the salary and contributions paid from it for each.

It is important that the period of work during the year itself does not play a role, as it was previously under the norms of Law No. 173-FZ "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation".

When can an additional payment for seniority be assigned to women and men?

The amount of work experience of women and men can affect their ability to receive additional pension payments in the following cases:

• if earlier this experience was not taken into account when assigning a payment (for example, for a reason);
• if a citizen continues to work as a pensioner;
• if the number of years worked is sufficient to award the title of "veteran of labor".

In the first two cases, the increase in pension provision is established after the recalculation has been made, and in the second case it is made without application for insurance premiums transferred.

In the case of the submission of new documents affecting, the citizen will need to write an application for recalculation by contacting the territorial department of the PFR at the location of his payment case.

Work experience equal to 35 years for women and 40 years for men also increases the amount of payment due to the establishment. Such an additional payment, as well as the very assignment of this title, appointed by the social protection authorities at the place of residence of the citizen.

It is worth noting that a cash increase for this category of citizens is only due if the applicant has already been assigned an old-age pension. In addition to the additional payment for a long service over 35 or 40 years, various benefits are provided, some of which can also be converted into monetary terms. As for the legal regulation of these issues, it is administered by regional authorities.

The amount of the supplement to the pension

Depending on the nature of the proposed additional payment in connection with the cases discussed above, its amount will be different if additional certificates are provided that are not taken into account when assigning a payment, as well as when recalculating insurance premiums.

The amount of additional payment to pensions for the title of "Veteran of Labour" with an experience of more than 35 or 40 years is set opposite in fixed value. However, this value will depend on where you live pensioner, as funding is provided from local budgets.

For example, a labor veteran in St. Petersburg in 2017, a monthly cash payment of 828 rubles is due, as well as a number of benefits:

• on payment of housing in the amount of 50%;
• reduction of utility bills by 50%;
• purchase of a single discount ticket for travel in the metro, trolleybus, tram, bus;
• 10% reduction in ticket prices for suburban trains and buses from April 27 to October 31.

For labor veterans of Moscow travel to suburban areas by rail will be completely free. In addition, they are also provided with monetary compensation for paying for local telephone services, free production of dentures, and provision with free vouchers to a sanatorium if there are medical indications. At the same time, the monthly city payment for such Muscovites will be 495 rubles.

How to apply for a pensioner's allowance?

In order for a pensioner to be able to issue an allowance for a long work experience of more than 35 or 40 years, necessary for conferring the title of "Veteran of Labor" to women and men, respectively, he needs apply to the social security authorities at the place of residence. The Pension Fund does not establish such allowances.

Required to apply the following documents:

1. statement;
2. a document proving the identity of the applied citizen;
3. PFR certificate confirming the appointment of an old-age insurance pension;
4. veteran's certificate.

You can come with the documents in person to the reception or apply through a legal representative who has been issued a notarized power of attorney. There are also several ways to apply:

• in writing when submitting an application to the social security authorities;
• or electronically through the government services website.

Pensioners of our country perceive with special attention the news about the increase, indexation of pension payments, legislative changes related to this money. This can be explained by the fact that the pension is one of the main social benefits of the state. A person who has worked in Russia and has reached a certain age may qualify for these allowances, but first you should familiarize yourself with all the innovations in Federal Law No. 400.

Does the pension depend on the length of service?

Yes, the amount of time worked has a big impact on retirement. If a person has worked for many years (for example, 40), then he can count on an increase in payments and recalculation of pensions after 40 years of work experience. At the same time, there is a criterion that affects the amount of social security to a much greater extent. These are contributions to the pension fund that the employer regularly pays. Their size is determined based on the employee's salary.

What factors influence the amount of the seniority bonus?

The pension supplement for seniority in 2018 is influenced not only by the amount of time worked, but also by factors such as:

• branch of labor activity;
• the geographical location where the work was carried out;
• the presence of awards.

So, if a woman has a length of service of 30 years, and a man has worked for 35, then they receive one point of additional payments. The addition to the pension for the service of 40 years and 45 for a woman and a man is 5 premium coefficients. For this period, 1 such score equals 78.58 rubles. The country's authorities state that this amount will continue to grow due to the degree of inflation, so in the future the amount of payments should increase.

An important factor is the fact: does a person continue his official activity? For a couple of years now, bonus payments for non-working pensioners have not increased. For exceeding working hours for the coming year, additional payments are also not provided. Now the state is announcing a review of this issue, and from mid-2018 it is possible to increase the amount of allowances for the category of pensioners who continue their work.

You can significantly increase the size of your additional payments by postponing the application for a pension after reaching a certain age. This plays a role in the calculation of points, which will increase in connection with the later application of a person for payment of money. Their growth is due to the introduction of special coefficients, the calculation of which takes into account the amount of time spent without receiving a pension.

What is included in work experience

Seniority is not limited to uninterrupted labor activity. The pension supplement for seniority in 2018 includes such periods of life as maternity leave (with the proviso that it should not exceed 5 years in a lifetime) and time devoted to military service. These segments interrupt labor activity, but are not deleted from additional payments. Allowances are also relied on by contract employees, which are calculated as a percentage depending on the length of service. It should be said that studying according to the new rules is not included in the term of work.

Assignment of the title "Veteran of Labor"

The existing allowances can be used by pensioners who have not previously used this factor for additional payments, and labor veterans can also count on them. A person can qualify for the "Veteran of Labor" degree if he has a sufficient number of years of work to care for social security and awards received during his work in the USSR or Russia. Another condition is the beginning of labor activity during the Great Patriotic War. Now the length of service of a citizen should be 35 years for women and 40 for men. These criteria are contained in Federal Law No. 5 (FZ No. 5).

The difficulty in obtaining such a title sometimes arises from the awards awarded. Unfortunately, there is no list of medals issued during the Soviet era, for which the title can be awarded, so the sign "Veteran of Labor" will be counted by the relevant authorities. Questions may arise about the "Drummer of Labor" award, since there are no clear rules anywhere regarding the acceptance or rejection of this sign as a condition for obtaining the title.

Documents for the recalculation of pension for seniority in 2018

To accrue pension supplements, labor veterans should contact the Pension Fund of Russia, where they will explain all the necessary steps to receive these payments. In a situation where a citizen is only going to acquire a veteran's degree and later recalculate the pension for service in 2018, he needs to submit the following documents to the social security authorities:

• passport;
• documents that can prove the existing experience;
• confirmation of the availability of awards, badges, medals, giving the right to receive the corresponding title;
• photograph to be pasted into the veteran's ID.

Pension supplement for 40 years of service

Additional payments that are entitled to receive pensioners whose labor activity is more than 40 years old are added to the monthly cash payments (UDV). Since they are appointed by local authorities, the difference that exists in the Russian regions is quite understandable:

Benefits for labor veterans

Like cash payments accrued every month, the benefits that labor veterans have are approved by the regional authorities. Thus, Muscovites are provided with a free trip to a sanatorium on medical recommendations, and payment for the road there and back. At the same time, there is a preferential list established by law, which is mandatory for each region:

• reimbursement of 50% of the amount of payments for housing;
• free travel on public transport;
• the opportunity to take a vacation for the desired time, and not by the decision of the management (for working pensioners);
• free medical services.

Local authorities often introduce similar benefits for labor veterans, which include paying half the cost of fuel if a person lives in a house with stove heating, a significant discount for installing a home phone. Benefits are guaranteed, not excluding those established at the federal level.

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