Technological map of a napkin holder made from discs. We make a napkin holder for the kitchen ourselves. Interactions with other active ingredients

Gerasimov Andrey

Technology project (boys) 2016 “Napkin holder”

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Selection and justification of project 3
History of the napkin holder 4
Main product parameters 5
Generating (developing) ideas 5
Product requirements. 6
Safety precautions when performing work. 6
Technological sequence for making a napkin holder 7
Environmental assessment of the product. 8
Advertisement 9

10. Material costs for making a napkin holder 10

11. Literature 10

Selection and justification of the project.

It's amazing how many useful items you can create with your own hands from scrap materials to give your interior a finished look! Modern designers are increasingly interested in the gifts of nature - wood, leather, stones and metal. Products made from these natural materials are of particular value due to their pristine appearance and amazing qualities.

New Year is approaching and I want to give my mother a gift. I decided that I could make a gift with my own hands. In my dreams, I have long wanted to make a truly beautiful and necessary product.

Why buy napkin holders when you can make them yourself? And they turn out to be unique and very cute and will be a wonderful addition to any interior, as well as an excellent surprise for loved ones.

Wooden things create coziness in the house, and I think that a napkin holder with a beautiful pattern cut out will be a good decoration for the kitchen.

I have to create an original napkin holder. Plywood will be used as the main component for its manufacture. Why did you decide to give preference to wood? Everything is very simple: in addition to the well-known beneficial qualities, this common natural material has very interesting properties.

In addition, making a napkin holder gives you the opportunity to show your creative and personal abilities, as it requires a lot of effort, skill, precision and accuracy.

The history of the napkin holder.

Napkins on the dining table are not only practical, but also a very beautiful addition to the overall table setting.

The first paper napkins appeared on July 9, 1461 in France. And with the advent of paper napkins, the need arose for napkin holders.

Today there are many different models of napkin holders.

They are made from ceramics and glass, metal and plastic, wood and fabric.

HISTORICAL REFERENCE.

It has long been believed that trees symbolize the infinity of existence. In some ancient civilizations, special magical qualities were attributed to them. Trees have always been worshiped, and often relied on for their protection.

Various magical objects made from certain types of wood have become widespread. Wood amulets and talismans are still used today. Wood products contribute to the development of a person’s existing abilities and enhance the qualities necessary to achieve success in life. It should be remembered that even an ordinary root, twig or wooden block can serve as a magical accessory. Items made from such gifts of nature can evoke positive emotions and a surge of energy.

Main parameters of the product.

The product must meet the following requirements:

Environmental friendliness

Safety

Functionality

beauty

Aesthetics.

Generating (developing) ideas.

Having made the choice of the object of labor, I began to think about the shape of the napkin holder. To do this, I went to shops, markets, and went online. On the Internet I found several options for napkin holders made from various materials. Having assessed my capabilities, I decided to go with a plywood napkin holder.

Product requirements.

Product name	napkin holder
Functional purpose	not limited
Production	single
Dimensions	small
Material requirements	natural
Manufacturing method	wood sawing
Style	folklore (Russian) style
Requirements in terms of safety of use	the surface is smooth, without burrs
Environmental requirements	environmentally friendly material – wood

Safety precautions for

Doing the work.

Work with proper, well-adjusted tools.

When cutting with a hand jigsaw, use a cutting table.

Remove dust, shavings, and sawdust with a broom brush.

Work in a well-lit room.

When varnishing, work in a well-ventilated area.

7. Technological sequence for making a napkin holder.

Name of operations	Graphic representation of the operation	Equipment, tools
Copy drawings of napkin holder parts onto plywood		Copy paper, pencil
Make holes		Awl
Cut out parts (3 pcs.)		Workbench, sawing table, hand jigsaw
File and sand parts		Needles, files, sandpaper
Cover with stain		Stain, brush
Coat the product with varnish		Varnish, brush
Glue product parts		Glue, brush
Control

8. Environmental assessment of the product

Since ancient times, craftsmen have used natural materials to make products.environmentally friendly raw materials. Features of the structure of deciduous woodis hardness. Birch plywood is durable, resistant to rotting,It has a beautiful structure and can be sanded well.

To complete the project, you can use scraps remaining from furniture production, carpentry and carpentry.

Based on the above, we can conclude that the product is hygienic and does not cause allergic reactions.

A unique product made according to an individual project will make your tea party unforgettable, improve your mood and become a wonderful addition to

interior of your apartment!

You can also make a pleasant surprise for your loved ones by giving them a gift in the form of an original napkin holder!

On a long winter evening I looked out the window. I looked for patterns there, I thought about it a little. And I decided to get down to business: I sawed out the napkin holder. You can safely put it with it Cup and candy bowl.	On a warm summer evening, Looking at the light, You can remember those patterns What winter brings to us. Master I'm quite braveEmery cloth	1 sheet	17 rub.
	stain	15g.	3.60 rub.
	Acrylic varnish	30gr.	4.50 rub.
	Glue stick	3 gr.	1.35 rub.

Total cost 6.50+17+3.60+4.50+1.35 = 32.95 rub.

Costs for depreciation of equipment, lighting and labor costs are not taken into account.

11. Literature

1. Gushuley I.N. Fundamentals of woodworking. M.: “Enlightenment”, 1988.

2. Rikhvk E.V. Wood processing in school workshops. M.: “Enlightenment”, 1984.

5. Ryzhenko V.I.. Woodwork. M.: “Makhaon”, 2000.

6. Simonenko V.D. Technology. 7th grade, M.: “Ventana – Count”, 2014

7. Timofeeva M. S. Create, invent, try. M.: “Enlightenment”, 1981.

To follow up on the board she made back in the summer, so that she wouldn’t feel lonely, she created a napkin holder from CDs.

I couldn’t bend the discs, so I cut them off and glued them in. (I glued the stand disk on top with 3 separate pieces of corrugated cardboard and a disk cut into 3 pieces - like a layer cake. This would create grooves into which I inserted the vertical disks). Just in case, I secured it with another strip of cardboard. But this is just me from my passion for reliability, although it holds up just fine. (You can break everything if you want!)

I will be VERY grateful to anyone who can teach me how to bend discs. Although, maybe the quality of the discs themselves is different?

FOR THOSE WHO WILL DO IT - SMALL MK - To make the work neat and reliable, it is better to do the work in the following sequence: 1. Cut the parts (only the lower disk will be solid).

2. Glue the pieces of the cut disk (which will overlap the bottom disk) with their cardboard counterparts. We do not duplicate vertical half-disks with cardboard.

3. Putty and sand the ends of the base disk.

4. Make decoupage of all the necessary surfaces and only then assemble everything: First, glue 1 semicircle on the lower disk, then coat the resulting corner with MOMENT glue (at the place where the horizontal planes differ) and press the vertical semicircle there TIGHTLY. Then glue the middle upper horizontal part, also pressing it as much as possible against the vertical semicircle. Then, in the same way, the second vertical semicircle and lastly the 2nd horizontal. Carefully fill any small cracks in the corners with the same MOMENT - fortunately it is liquid, transparent and the tube is equipped with a thin spout!

18.07.2017 383

How to make a napkin holder with your own hands

If, while setting the table, you suddenly discover that you don’t have a napkin holder, don’t be upset. You can easily make it yourself from any available material. For example, from cardboard. It is always in the house, and it is convenient to work with it.

Thanks to this publication, you will learn how to make a variety of napkin holders with your own hands - I present as many as 10 step-by-step master classes with unique photographs and descriptions.

DIY napkin holders made of cardboard

Bright with openwork trim

Take a double-sided piece of cardboard with a beautiful, bright design. Cut out a rectangle measuring 10 x 3 cm and 2 semicircles.

Glue all the parts together using a heat gun (as shown in the photo).

Decorate the finished product with elements cut from white openwork braid.

This napkin holder is suitable for napkins folded in half.

Butterfly shaped

From colored double-sided cardboard, cut out 2 butterfly silhouettes and a strip measuring 2 x 18 cm. Bend it as shown in the photo.

Glue the strip onto one of the butterflies using a heat gun.

And then apply hot glue to the edge of the strip and secure the second butterfly.

The result is such a narrow napkin holder.

It is better to place napkins rolled into tubes in it.

Metal option

Take the cardboard cylinder that always remains from the paper towel roll.

Cut it into rings 1 cm wide. You should get 8 pieces.

Leave four blanks in their original shape, and form stars from the rest. Insert the stars into the rings and secure them with PVA glue. Cut a piece of corrugated cardboard measuring 5 x 3 cm.

Glue 2 rings on it on both sides.

First paint the craft black, and then apply a little gold paint to the surface. Now the cardboard elements appear to be metal.

White napkins look very beautiful in such a stand.

Cut 6 squares measuring 10 x 10 cm from double-sided cardboard with a bright print.

Glue them into tubes, wrapping them around a cardboard cylinder and securing the corners with superglue.

Then glue all the tubes together in a circle and cut off the lower corners. Cut a circle with a diameter of 8 cm from cardboard of the same shade.

Glue the tubes onto it so that the sharp corners are on top. Decorate the craft with a satin ribbon and miniature flowers.

In this stand there is a place for each napkin.

DIY napkin stand made from paper sticks

Prepare paper sticks. They are easy to roll from the pages of an old magazine, wrapping them around a thin, long object. You will also need a piece of thick cardboard measuring 4.5 x 12 cm.

Cover the rectangle with white paper on all sides. Bend two paper sticks in half.

Glue them to the sides of the white piece using PVA glue. Also cut two strips measuring 11 cm, 9 cm, 6 cm and 4 cm.

Glue them one at a time in descending order of length onto the previously formed side walls.

Do the same manipulations with the second batch of paper strips.

Now all that remains is to paint the craft blue. Use acrylic pearlescent paint for this.

After drying, the napkin holder is ready for use.

As you can see, it will not be difficult to make original napkin stands from the most popular material for needlework - cardboard.

How to make napkin holders from improvised materials

If you like unusual and original things, then you can make napkin holders from pasta, tree branches, multi-colored pencils and even from plastic bottles (transparent or colored). Now let's talk about everything in order.

For this napkin holder you need to take pasta, which is called “wheels”.

Place a plastic bag on a flat surface and glue the pasta on it in three rows of 7 pieces. Just apply a drop of PVA glue to the side and attach the wheels to each other.

Then form 2 side walls. To do this, glue the pasta vertically, decreasing it by 1 piece in each row.

Extend the lower part of the napkin holder a little by adding 3 wheels.

The napkin holder is ready!

If you are confused by the appearance of the pasta, then you can paint it in any shade using a special paint in a spray can.

DIY napkin holder made from a transparent shampoo bottle

Wash the empty bottle, then wipe it dry.

Cut off the bottom and make side cuts.

Cut out the curly edges, a window on one of the edges and fringe on the sides.

Decorate the front of the craft with a dot pattern. To do this, use acrylic paints in golden and blue shades.

Use this beautiful thing for its intended purpose.

Napkin stand made of wooden sticks

Using a garden pruner, cut sticks 6-7 cm long from a dry branch of any tree.

Cut out a rectangle from thick cardboard and glue 7 blanks onto it using a glue gun.

After this, glue 15 sticks in a vertical position on one side of the bottom.

Do the same on the other side.

Decorate the craft with linen rope (stripes and bows), as well as pieces of twigs.

The original napkin holder is ready.

It conveniently holds large format napkins.

From a colored plastic bottle

Take a yellow plastic bottle, wash it and wipe it dry.

Cut the bottom part so that you get 2 symmetrical cockerels with beaks and scallops.

Using a black marker, draw feathers, eyes, and beaks on the outside and inside of the craft. Cover the scallops with red plasticine or self-adhesive film.

Fold the napkins several times and place them in a napkin holder.

A white bottle makes graceful swans, an orange one is suitable for making cats, and a brown one can become material for a napkin holder with bears.

Collect pencils of different shades up to 8-9 cm long, but not less than 4-5 cm. Sharpen them well.

Cut out a rectangular blank from thick cardboard and cover it on all sides with beautiful bright paper.

Decide on alternating pencil colors.

Glue them in a vertical position using a heat gun. First on one side, then on the other.

Decorate one wall of the napkin holder with the shortest pencil.

All that remains is to put napkins and use them, enjoying the appearance

Content

Selection and justification of project 3

History of the napkin holder 4

Main product parameters 5

Generating (developing) ideas 5

Product requirements. 6

Safety precautions when performing work. 6

Technological sequence for making a napkin holder 7

Environmental assessment of the product. 8

10. Material costs for making a napkin holder 10

11. Literature 10

Selection and justification of the project.

New Year is approaching and I want to give my mother a gift. I decided that I could make a gift with my own hands. In my dreams, I have long wanted to make a truly beautiful and necessary product.

ZWhy buy napkin holders if you can do everything yourself? And they turn out to be unique and very cute andThey will be a wonderful addition to any interior, as well as an excellent surprise for loved ones.

Wooden things create coziness in the house, and I think that a napkin holder with a beautiful pattern cut out will be a good decoration for the kitchen.

I have to create an original napkin holder. Plywood will be used as the main component for its manufacture. Why did you decide to give preference to wood? Everything is very simple: in addition to the well-known beneficial qualities, this common natural material has very interesting properties.

In addition, making a napkin holder gives you the opportunity to show your creative and personal abilities, as it requires a lot of effort, skill, precision and accuracy.

The history of the napkin holder.

Napkins on the dining table are not only practical, but also a very beautiful addition to the overall table setting.

The first paper napkins appeared on July 9, 1461 in France. And with the advent of paper napkins, the need arose for napkin holders.

Today there are many different models of napkin holders.

They are made from ceramics and glass, metal and plastic, wood and fabric.

HISTORICAL REFERENCE.

Main parameters of the product.

The product must meet the following requirements:

environmental friendliness

safety

functionality

beauty

aesthetics.

Generating (developing) ideas.

Product requirements.

Requirements in terms of

safety of use

the surface is smooth, without burrs

Environmental requirements

environmentally friendly material – wood

Safety precautions for

doing the work.

Work with proper, well-adjusted tools.

When cutting with a hand jigsaw, use a cutting table.

Remove dust, shavings, and sawdust with a broom brush.

Work in a well-lit room.

When varnishing, work in a well-ventilated area.

7. Technological sequence for making a napkin holder.

8. Environmental assessment of the product

To complete the project, you can use scraps remaining from furniture production, carpentry and carpentry.

Based on the above, we can conclude that the product is hygienic and does not cause allergic reactions.

Environmentally friendly materials

Reliability

Practicality

Economical

Great appearance

Easy to use

A unique product made according to an individual project will make your tea party unforgettable, improve your mood and become a wonderful addition to

interior of your apartment!

You can also make a pleasant surprise for your loved ones by giving them a gift in the form of an original napkin holder!

On a long winter evening

I looked out the window.

I looked for patterns there,

I thought about it a little.

And I decided to get down to business:

I sawed out the napkin holder.

You can safely put it with it

Cup and candy bowl.

On a warm summer evening,

Looking at the light,

You can remember those patterns

What winter brings to us.

Master I'm quite brave

Precocious.

Hurry up to enjoy

Let the soul rejoice,

After all, the napkin holder is mine

Very good!

10. Material costs for

making a napkin holder.