Pattern knitting braids and bumps. Patterned sweater with bumps and braided knitting needles. Complex braid for the central motif
Dimensions: 36/38 (40/42) 44/46
You will need: yarn (70% sheep wool, 30% viscose; 87 m / 50 g) - 550 (600) 650 g gray; knitting needles No. 4 and 4.5; circular knitting needles No. 4.
Elastic band (knitting needles No. 4): odd number of stitches. Each row starts and ends with chrome. Start from out. row and knit alternately 1 out., 1 person., finish 1 out.; in faces. knit a row of loops according to the pattern.
Facial surface: front rows - front loops, purl rows - purl loops.
Elastic band with "bumps": knitting in rows in forward and reverse directions (the number of loops is a multiple of 6 + 5 p. + 2 chrome). Start knitting with an elastic band and in the 2nd p. (= person. row.) continue to work as follows: chrome, 1 person., 1 out., * 1 “knob” (from 1 p. knit 5 p. = alternately 1 person., 1 person. crossed), 4 n. persons. smooth, then 4,3,2 and 1st p. sequentially stretch through the 5th p., 1 out., 1 person., 1 out., 1 person., 1 out., from * repeat, finish 1 " bump ", 1 out., 1 person. and chrome. Next, knit with an elastic band. Knitting in a circle (the number of loops is a multiple of 6). Knit: * 1 "bump", 1 out., 1 person., 1 out., 1 person., 1 out., from * repeat. Attention: the rest of the patterns are made on needles No. 4.5.
Collage of patterns (for 6 p.): knit according to the pattern. The diagram shows only the front rows. In the purl rows, knit the loops according to the pattern. In height, repeat from the 1st to the 20th row.
Pearl pattern: knit alternately 1 person., 1 out.; in out. knit a row of loops according to the pattern. In each following persons. in a row, shift the pattern by 1 loop.
Knitting density: pearl pattern - 19 p. x 26 p. = 10 x 10 cm; collage of patterns for 62 p. - 24 p. x 26 p. \u003d 10 x 10 cm. The samples are made on knitting needles No. 4.5.
Back: on knitting needles No. 4, dial 97 (103) 109 p. in a row, evenly add 3 (5) 7 p. \u003d 100 (108) 116 p. Go to knitting needles No. 4.5 and distribute the pattern loops as follows: chrome, 18 (22) 26 p. pearl pattern. 62 p. of a collage of patterns, 18 (22) 26 p. of a pearl pattern, chrome. Further in the data for different feed sizes are not taken into account. After 30 cm = 78 p. (27.5 cm = 72 p.) 25 cm = 66 p. from the bottom bar, close on both sides for armholes, first 1 time for 3 p., then in each 2nd p. 1 more time for 2 p. and 2 times for 1 p. = 86 (94) 102 p. After 50.5 cm = 132 p. from the bottom bar, close on both sides for shoulder bevels 1 time for 6 (7) 7 p. and in each 2nd p. 2 more times for 6 (7) 8 p. Simultaneously with the 1st shoulder decrease, close the middle 24 (28) 32 p. for the neck and finish both sides separately. To round the neck, close from the inner edge in every 2nd p. 1 time 3 p. and 1 time 2 p. The remaining 8 (7) 7 p. of the shoulder should be closed after 53 cm = 138 p. from the bottom bar. Finish the other side symmetrically.
Before: knit like a back, but for a deeper neck, close the middle 16 (20) 24 sts after 47 cm = 122 p. from the bottom bar and to round the neck, close from the inner edge in every 2nd p. 1 time 3 p., 2 times 2 p. and 2 times 1 p.
Sleeves: on knitting needles No. 4, dial 45 (49) 53 p. And knit 8 cm with an elastic band. Switch to needles No. 4.5 and continue to knit with a pearl pattern. At the same time, starting from the elastic band, add on both sides for bevels 3 times in each 12th p. and 4 times in every 10th p. (4 times in every 10th p. and 5 times in every 8th p.) 4 times in every 6th p. and 7 times in every 8th p. 1 p. = 59 (67) 75 p., add loops to include in the pattern. After 34 cm = 88 p. from the bottom bar, close on both sides for an okat, first 1 time in 3 p., then in each 2nd p. 1 time for 2 p. and 4 times for 1 p., in each 4th p. 5 times 1 p. and again in every 2nd p. 2 times for 1 p., 1 time for 2 p. and 1 time for 3 p. (in each 2nd p. 1 time for 2 p. and 5 times for 1 p., in each 4th p. 3 times for 1 p. and again in each 2nd p. 5 times for 1 p., 1 time for 2 p. and 1 time for 3 p.) in each 2nd p. 1 time for 2 p., 16 times for 1 p., 1 time for 2 p. and 1 time for 3 p.
The remaining 17 (21) 23 p. close after 49 cm = 128 p. from gum in one row.
Assembly: perform shoulder seams. On circular needles No. 4, dial from the wrong side along the edge of the neck 96 (102) 108 p. And knit in a circle of 19 cm with an elastic band (= alternately 1 person., 1 out.). Then do 1 p. rubber bands with "bumps", finish 1 p. rubber bands. Then loosely close all loops according to the pattern. Sew on the sleeves, complete the side seams and the seams of the sleeves.
Aran knitting is an ancient Irish needlework technique. It is named after the islands of the same name in the west of Ireland. Initially used for knitting fishing sweaters, aranas and plaits have gained well-deserved popularity among craftswomen over time. Now such patterns are in great demand and serve as a real decoration for women's, men's and children's knitwear.
And how harmoniously such a pattern looks on knitted interior things! Aranas and harnesses of knitting patterns are so diverse that it is sometimes very difficult to choose the most acceptable option.
We bring to your attention an interesting selection of sample patterns with diagrams.
Abbreviations used in descriptions:
- pattern repeat - P;
- front rows - LR;
- purl rows - IR.
Harnesses on the wrong side
Structured plaits and braids on the wrong side. smooth stitches are great for men's pullovers and sweaters.
The primary set of loops is 18p. + 2p. additional + 2cr.
We knit according to the scheme, which shows the LR. We start with 1kr., Then - loops before P, then - repeat P, finish 1kr. IR knit according to rice.
Vertical P consists of 1p. for 28 rubles.
Thick harnesses
Volumetric relief pattern for thick yarn. Braids perfectly hold the canvas, preventing it from stretching.
The number of points is equal to 14p. + 2p. + 2kr. We knit according to the scheme, which shows the LR. IR knit according to rice.
Vertical P consists of 1p. for 16 rubles.
Arana with knobs
Beautiful rice-ok for children's and women's things. It is better to knit it from medium density yarn.
Cast on 38p. + 2kr. Knit according to the scheme, which shows the LH. IR knit according to rice. We knit yarns in IR from the wrong side. p., loops of cones - facial.
Vertical P consists of 1p. for 22 rubles.
Combined braids
An interesting combination of braids and plaits is suitable for female and male models.
Knit according to the scheme, which shows the LH. IR knit according to rice.
Horizontal P on cx. marked with a bracket, vertical P with 1p. for 32 rubles.
Arana in the form of a rhombus
Can serve as the central detail of the composition. Looks good on pullovers and jumpers.
Such harnesses with knitting needles are made on the basis of a simple elastic band 3l.x3i. The scheme contains only LR. In IR, we knit all the loops inside out.
Horizontal and vertical P are equal to 33p, respectively. and 50r.
Waves from bundles
Suitable for women's and children's clothing. It looks very nice on blankets and bedspreads.
The diagram shows the LR and IR on the front side.
Horizontal P is 20p., Vertically knit with 1p. for 48 rubles.
Spikelet with pigtails
Can serve as a decoration for a women's pullover. It also looks good as a decorative finish for a bedspread or sofa cushion.
We show the scheme for the LR, in the IR we knit the loops according to the pattern. Knit the nakida purl.
Horizontal and vertical P are equal to 34p, respectively. and 23r.
Weave
Laconic pattern for medium weight yarn.
In LR we knit the bundles according to the pattern with knitting needles, in the IR - according to the visible pattern. We start with 1 cr., Then - loops to R, repeat R the required number of times, in the end - 1 cr.
The number of stitches is equal to 14 stitches + 13 stitches + 2 cr. Vertically tie once with 1p. for 34r., then repeat from 3r. for 34 rubles.
Celtic pattern
The original combination of different harnesses and arans. For beginner knitters, it may seem difficult to perform. In addition to knitting needles, it is convenient to use a hook for knitting weaves.
Red square on cx. means no loop. You should move on to knitting. element.
The width of the pattern is 54p., Repeat in height from 1p. for 30 rubles
Aran motif
Interestingly intertwined aranas give an oriental flavor to the pattern. Suitable for various models of adult and children's clothing.
Blue square on cx. means no loop. You should move on to knitting. element. The loop highlighted in green is knitted as 2 together with the front.
Horizontal and vertical P are equal to 26p, respectively. and 48r.
The rich weave creates a very beautiful knitting pattern. An excellent choice for women's pullover models.
On cx. LR and IR are present.
The width of the motive is 36p. Vertically tie once with 1p. 40 rubles each, then repeat from 3 rubles. for 40 rubles.
Braid of 30 loops
On cx. all rows are shown.
Horizontally, the pattern fits into 30p. Vertical P is equal to 40r.
Diagonal Aranas
Pattern for knitting with threads of medium thickness.
On cx. all rows are shown.
Horizontally, the pattern fits into 46p. Vertical P is equal to 26r.
Aranas for bedspreads
Pattern for knitting with threads of medium thickness.
On cx. all rows are shown.
Horizontally, the pattern fits into 22p. Vertical P is equal to 28r.
Wide band of aran
Royal pattern for interior items. Requires special attention when performing a knitting pattern.
SH. shows all rows.
Number of p. Horizontally -64p. In height we knit with repetitions from 1p. for 38 rubles.
Knitted rhombuses from braids
A double pearl pattern is used to fill the rhombuses. A beautiful solution for women's and children's models.
SH. shows all rows.
Number of p. Horizontally - 20p. In height we knit with repetitions from 1p. for 36r.
Walkway made of ropes
For fine to medium weight yarns. This braided track is ideal for children's things.
You can knit such bundles with knitting needles according to the scheme, which shows all the rows.
Horizontal P has 16p., Vertical R - 32p.
Braid of 34 loops
Multiple weaves of the braid create a truly exquisite pattern.
The presented pattern diagram contains all rows.
The required number of stitches in width is 34 stitches. You need to knit with 1p. for 28 rubles.
Laconic braids with knitting needles
Neat braids and aran located on the wrong side are perfect for a men's jumper, women's pullover. To decorate a blanket or pillow, this pattern will also come in handy.
The diagram shows all the rows
The required number of stitches in width is 30 stitches. You need to knit with 1p. for 32 rubles.
Interlacing of braids and arans
A wonderful motif knitted from yarn of medium thickness can become an adornment for various models of women's and men's clothing.
In the presented diagram, only LRs are shown, in IR we work according to the visible risk.
The motive is located on 36p. We start with 15 sts before R, then - loops P, finish with loops after R.
You need to knit once with 1p. to 62 rubles, then from 3 rubles. for 62 rubles.
Double mesh of aran
Such a picture can be used as an integral part of the composition, and as the main pattern of the product. Holds its shape very well.
The diagram represents LR and IR.
Horizontal R \u003d 16p., Vertical R with 1r. for 20 rubles
Complex braid for the central motif
It can be used as a decoration for the shelves of a jumper or pullover, including on the sleeves of the product.
The diagram contains LR and IR.
42p is needed in width, we knit in height with 1p. for 16 rubles.
Aran and braid lattice
Rice-ok resembles a lace lattice. It can be used as part of a general pattern, or as an independent pattern.
The diagram shows only LRs. For IR, we knit according to the visible pattern.
Pattern width 30p., Height 28r. You need to start with 5p. before R, then repeat the loops of R, complete with 9 loops after R.
Aran stripe
The bizarre weave of arans is framed on both sides with 4p braids. The pattern is suitable for men's, women's and children's models.
The diagram shows all the rivers. When working with IR, you can refer to the diagram, or you can simply knit the loops, focusing on the previous p.
The required number of p. is equal to 32p. plus 1p. for symmetry. In height, repeat from 1r. for 32 rubles.
triple loops
The alternation of the wrong side and the front surface to fill the arans gives additional density to the knitted fabric. The pattern looks good not only on adults, but also on children's things.
The diagram shows only the LR, in the IR we knit all the loops according to the figure.
Horizontal P is 10p. We knit once vertically with 1p. 10 rubles each, then repeat from 3 rubles. for 10 rubles
Aran flowers
Very elegant rice-ok for models of women's jumpers and pullovers. It also looks beautiful on knitted sofa cushions, bedspreads.
The horizontal R consists of 28p. If the motif is used as the central part of the overall pattern, then it is better to knit 46p in width. In height we knit 34r.
Weaving from harnesses
It turns out a structured canvas. Holds its shape very well and doesn't stretch.
The number of points to be dialed must be a multiple of 8.
Beautiful and simple aran 22 loops wide: video master class
Dimensions: 36/38 (40/42) 44/46
You will need: yarn (90% wool, 8% polyacrylic, 2% metallized polyester, 100 m / 50 g) - 500 (550) 600 g silver-burgundy; knitting needles No. 5 and 6, circular knitting needles No. 5.
Pearl pattern (knitting in rows in forward and reverse directions and in a circle): even number of loops 1st row: alternately 1 person., 1 out. 2nd row: knit the front loops with the wrong ones, and the wrong loops with the front ones. Repeat 1st and 2nd rows.
Wrong surface: front rows - purl loops, purl rows - front loops.
The main pattern of "braids" and ""bumps": the number of loops is a multiple of 23 + 14 p. Knit according to the above pattern. Only the front rows are given on it. In the purl rows, knit the loops according to the pattern, the loops of the “bumps” are purl. In width, repeat the rapport, ending with loops in front of the arrow. In height, repeat from the l-th to the 10th row.
Facial surface: front rows - front loops, purl rows - purl loops.
Knitting density: 21 p. x 23 p. \u003d 10 x 10 cm, connected with the main pattern with knitting needles No. 6; 16.5 p. x 23 p. \u003d 10 x 10 cm, knitted with front and back stitch.
Back: on knitting needles No. 5, dial 88 (92) 98 p. and knit for the bottom strap 2.5 cm with a garter stitch, while in the last out. to the row evenly add 22 (24) 24 p. = on the needles 110 (116) 122 p. smooth surface, 106 p. of the main pattern, 1 (4) 7 p. smooth, chrome After 26 cm = 60 p. add on both sides for bevels of understated armholes, first 1 time for 1 p., Then 7 times in each 4th p. (7 times alternately in every 4th p. and in every 6th p.) 7 times in every 6th p. 1 p., add loops to include in the pattern out. smooth = on the needles 126 (132) 138 p. Through 42.5 cm = 98 p. (44.5 cm = 102 p.) 47 cm = 108 p. from the bottom bar, close on both sides for shoulder bevels, first 1 time for 4 p., then in each 2nd p. 7 more times for 4 p. (4 times for 4 p. and 3 times for 5 p.) 1 time for 4 p. and 6 times for 5 p. Simultaneously after 47 cm = 108 p. (49 cm = 112 R.) 51.5 cm = 118 R. from the bottom bar, close the middle 48 p. for the neck, while for fitting the part in width 8 times, 2 persons each. knit the loops together and close, then in the next 2nd p. close 1 time 2 p. After 49.5 cm = 114 p. (51.5 cm = 118 R.) 54 cm = 124 R. close the remaining 5 p. of the shoulder from the bottom bar.
Before: knit like a back, but with a deeper neck. To do this, after 43.5 cm = 100 r. (45.5 cm = 104 R.) 48 cm = 110 R. close the middle 32 sts from the lower bar, while knitting together the front ones to fit the width of the part and close 7 times 2 sts each (distribute the reductions evenly), then in each 2nd p. close 1 time 4 p., 1 time 3 p., 1 time 2 p. and 1 time 1 p.
Sleeves: on knitting needles No. 5, dial 32 (34) 40 p. and knit the bar, as described for the lower back bar, while in the last out. in a row evenly add 22 (26) 28 p. = on the needles 54 (60) 68 p. Go to the knitting needles No. 6 and knit faces. satin stitch. After 10.5 cm = 24 p. subtract from the bar to give the sleeve resp. forms, first 1 time 5 p. (knit 2 p. together with facial ones), then in each 2nd p. 2 more times for 5 p. (reductions are performed on top of each other) = on the needles 39 (45) 53 p. After 15.5 cm = 36 p. from the bar, add on both sides for bevels, first 1 time for 1 p. Then 6 more times alternately in each 6th p. and in every 8th p. 1 p. = on the needles 53 (59) 67 p. Through 38.5 cm = 88 p. from the bar close all the loops in one row
Assembly: perform shoulder seams. On circular knitting needles No. 5, dial 102 sts along the edge of the neck and knit in a circle with a pearl pattern. With an inlay width of 2.5 cm, close the loops according to the drawing. Sew on the sleeves. Sew side seams and sleeve seams.
Using additions and subtractions, you can decorate the surface of your product with three-dimensional structures, creating various effects. If you add a group of heifers, and then sharply reduce them, you get a knot or bumps that can be used to give more expressiveness to a regular tourniquet or openwork pattern. Large groups of decorative additions and decreases, made in several rows, allow you to create a convex structure, a flat, embossed outline - or leaf, which can be used as part of a motif or be an integral part of a knitting pattern.
Knots are made from one loop and completed without turning the work. bumps also knitted from one loop. it is necessary to knit several additional rows, for which it is necessary to turn the work, while only the loops of the future bump are involved in knitting. Buds of different sizes can be scattered throughout the knitted fabric or collected in clusters, according to the design of the pattern. Knobs, knots and leaves are often worked in reverse stocking to enhance contrast. Many non-complex sts such as "textured popcorn" or "berry" sts are made from repeated group additions or decreases, alternating in subsequent rows.
PERFORMING A KNOT FROM THREE LOOP Knots are always performed in the front rows. 1. Using two knitting needles, pick up three loops from the front of the work.
2. Knit the three stitches you just cast on, then knit the original stitch again, making four new stitches on the right needle.
3. To complete the knot, alternately pull the last loop from the right knitting needle through the first three loops from the right knitting needle. 
PERFORMING A BUBBLE FROM FIVE LOOP Knobs always begin to perform in the front row. This bump is on the back of a reverse stocking knit. 1. Insert the needle into the loop and work twice, then 1 person., while five loops are formed on the right knitting needle. 
2. Turn work over and purl five stitches.
3. To complete the bump, turn the work over, k5, turn the work over, purl 2. together, 1 out., 2 out. together, turn over, remove 2 p. as facial, 1 person., stretch it through 2 removed faces. n. To prevent the bump from blooming, complete it in the same way as the knot. 
PERFORMING A SHEET FROM SEVEN LOOPS These three sheets are the same size, however, there are some differences in their execution. In each of them, after paired additions, paired decreases follow, knitted on the sides or in the center. When making the first sheet, the yarns were made on both sides of the central loop. Second sheet: additional loops knitted from invisible broaches increase the size of the base of the sheet. Third sheet: seven loops are made of double crochet at the base of the sheet.
Blackberry knit. Solid knobby knitting, also known as "triple knitting", since in alternating rows three loops are made from one loop, and one loop is made from three loops. 
Rubber band with knots. Here, a tiny knot adds a textural effect to the smooth surface of the ribbing, which loops through the back walls. 
Rubber band with studs. In this pattern, the bobbles are knitted so close together that they compress the elastic rather than stretching. 
Blocks with knobs. The purl buds are evenly distributed over stocking blocks, outlined by alternating rows of knit and purl stitches. 
Bubbles and waves. Wavy elastic is not the result of weaving loops, it is made with the help of decreases and additions. Knobs accentuate every curve of the wave
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Cones and braids. The "braid" panel consists of several weaves of five loops, combined in such a way that there is room for knobs in the center of the sample.
Triple bouquets. The traditional bouquet knitting has only two branches with four knobs. In this case, the number of branches has been increased to three, and the number of cones to six. Knit the pattern several times according to the pattern, and you will understand how to add additional branches to the bouquet pattern.
Braids with bumps. Three convex bumps from the purl loops are framed by oval lines of the "braid". Again, a wide "braid" of five loops was used, between the weaves of which, in the center, there is enough space for knobs. 
Large sheet and crossed loops. Small crossovers on each side of the sheet are very easy to make, however, as the sheet expands, the strands deform and twist slightly, making the pattern seem more complex than it really is.
Buds in strawberries Knobs can be used to emphasize openwork knitting, as well as "braids". In this sample, the "berry" motifs are staggered, the panel is easy to make, for this you just need to repeat the first 12 rows. 
Flower shoots. These lovely little flowers have narrow leaves as the open additions are in reverse stocking stitch. 
Twisted braid with leaves and knobs. The scheme of the sheet, made in the center of the rhombus, is given separately to facilitate the implementation of the main knitting pattern - plaits
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Celtic vine. Reminds me of the "tree of life" motif that adorned ancient stone crosses. This pattern has an additional small leaf pattern, which is given separately to make it easier to work on the main pattern of a curved stem from crossed loops.
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Leaf in the form of a heart. The surface of this motif is slightly convex, since most of the increases are compensated by decreases. Decreases, when one loop is formed from 5, are performed at the top of each part of the motif, require a detailed description, but they are quite easy to perform if you remember that each side must be mirrored from the central loop. 
Flower. Easily customizable motif as you don't need to calculate the number of stitches in the pearl stitch and the location of the buds. You can change the size and number of petals depending on the thickness of your yarn.
Convex knitting. With the help of regularly performed additions and subtractions, a convex surface is created, despite the addition of new loops and the decrease of existing ones in each front row, the total number of loops remains unchanged. 
Twisted braid with knots. Knots work faster than bobbles because there is no need to turn the work. You can replace the large knot from the knitting pattern with a small knob from any other knitting pattern. 
Bells. To make a scalloped edge, using this knitting pattern as a basis, cast on a rapport of 12 loops + 4, then, on the third row, knit 8 knit instead of the loops cast on according to the legend. Continue knitting the bells according to the scheme, as a result, you will have a number of loops that is a multiple of four.
So that knitted braids do not tighten the fabric and are flat....
Lessons byAistė Butkevičienė
1. Spit, which has not been. In one of the latest models hawser celebrity designer Jared Flood, founder of Brooklyn Tweed, used two tricks that completely changed the concept of braiding for me. First, the braid, knitted from 17 (!) loops, is unusually flat. You will say that this is not possible, and you are right if you knit in the old fashioned way. And then two double crochets in the right place change everything. On the row where you cross, yarn over before each stripe of the braid, and undo the yarn on the next purl row. This adds a free length for further stretching of the loop when crossing. Brilliant! And another equally important technique - how to cross the braid at the bottom of the elastic band without forcing the elastic band to fold? Yes, simple! Grow it like a bush, starting with fewer stitches and adding 2 stitches in every 4th row until the first crossing. The braid gradually expands, and at the first crossing it narrows. Everything is harmonious. I remember for the rest of my life - a low bow to a talented master.
The braid consists of: 1 purl, 8 facial, 1 central purl, 8 facial, 1 purl. When the row for crossing comes, we knit like this: 1 purl, remove 8 loops on an additional knitting needle and leave before work, yarn over, 8 facial, 1 purl, yarn over, 8 facial from an additional knitting needle, 1 purl. Next purl row: knit 1, purl 8, open yarn over without knitting, knit 1, purl 8, open yarn over without knitting, knit 1.
Photos, left: Hawser model, braid cultivation, flat braids.
2. Handwriting by artist Norah Gaughan. When a talented designer finds something unique, it's not surprising that they use it again and again in the future. The expressive branch that creates the silhouette of A, fits wonderfully into different wardrobe items. Why is it so precious to me? I knitted Eastlake, and even wore it, but made a mistake, picked up needles that were too thick, and the merino did not forgive me for this. Dissolved, knitted another sweater from them (mine three roses). Now I'm thinking about a second attempt.
Photos, left: Eastlake, Eastscarf 2008, Sprouting 2010, Shim 2014
