Who is entitled to a state pension. State pension provision. Survivor's pension

The monthly pension payment, the procedure for providing which and the right to receive it is determined by legislative norms (FZ article number 166), refers to state pension provision.

Such payments are provided to citizens as income that were lost due to the termination of public service. Persons who have reached retirement age, as well as citizens who have received a disability as a result of work activity or a man-made disaster, have the right to receive payments.

Also, persons and the military who have lost their health in the service can count on the support of the state.

The following categories can count on the state provision of pensions:

  • citizens of the Russian Federation;
  • foreigners permanently residing in the territory of the state, but not
  • received citizenship.

State provision implies the payment of such pensions, regardless of whether citizens receive or work pensions.

In the 4th article of the Law on State Provision of Pensions, the category of persons entitled to receive payments includes:

  • civil servants;
  • people who took part in the Second World War;
  • military personnel;
  • victims of disasters (meaning man-made and radiation disasters);
  • disabled persons (disabled persons);
  • as well as all family members of the categories listed above.

Payments are financed exclusively from the federal budget.

A district coefficient is applied to such pensions - that is, basic payments will be increased when staying and living in certain regions (for example, by). For residents of regions with severe climatic conditions, payments increase for the entire period of residence in such an area. After moving to a new place of residence, the coefficient ceases to be taken into account - the pension is calculated again and indexed in the amount established by law.

There are the following types of payments related to state security:

  • - provided to employees or military personnel who have received a disability;
  • - this type of payment is addressed to disabled citizens;
  • in case of loss of a breadwinner (payments are made in the event of his death) - a type of state support for the families of military personnel and persons affected by disasters (man-made or radiation);
  • for old age - this type of pension is paid to citizens whose health was harmed as a result of a man-made disaster;
  • - Paid to former civil servants and the military.

Payouts

Old-age pension payments related to state provision are provided only to one category - to persons affected by man-made disasters. Their sizes are established in accordance with the Federal Law under the number 166.

The main conditions for receiving such payments are:

  • documents confirming participation in the liquidation of a man-made disaster (for example, at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant);
  • the presence of the required (at least five years) or reaching the retirement age (45 for women, and 50 for men);
  • belonging to the specified category;
  • prolonged stay in a contaminated area (or living in a zone unfavorable for health).

Persons affected by disasters are divided (on the example of participants in the liquidation at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant):

  • on the liquidators;
  • forcibly evacuated;
  • who left voluntarily;
  • who received a disability;
  • employed in hazardous areas, but not residing there;
  • permanently residing in hazardous areas (with the right to resettlement).

The procedure for filing documents and processing payments includes the following steps:

  • Visiting the Pension Fund in person (a representative who has a notarized power of attorney can also provide a package of documents) and submitting all necessary documents along with the application.
  • Waiting for accrual. According to the law, accrual occurs from the first day of the month in which the documents were submitted (but not earlier than the date when the rights to receive pension payments arise!).
  • Receiving a pension. Each pensioner has the right to choose the organization that will deliver the money, as well as the place of receipt. For example, you can receive money through the cash desk of the organization, directly to a bank account or at home. It is also allowed to entrust the receipt to a trustee (the validity of such a document is one year).

To change the delivery method, you must re-apply to the Pension Fund(Written notification sent).

Two pensions - who has the right to receive?

The vast majority of citizens who have reached retirement age receive only one monthly pension payment. But the law provides for exceptions to this rule for several categories at once (Federal Law No. 166 of December 15, 2001 and Law of the Russian Federation No. 4468-1).

I can apply for two pension payments:

  • Chernobyl invalids (they have the right to choose state security and a labor pension - the main condition for such a choice is five years of insurance or work experience);
  • those who participated in the Second World War and have a disability (two pension payments are paid - for old age and disability);
  • persons who served in the Russian army and received a disability;
  • parents of servicemen who died during military service;
  • widows of military personnel (receive payments for old age and for the loss of a breadwinner);
  • civil servants who have reached seniority;
  • cosmonauts and test pilots (family members receive payments in case of death);
  • residents of besieged Leningrad, who have the appropriate award;
  • military personnel entitled to an insurance pension (except for privates, sailors and foremen).

Also, employees of the internal affairs bodies, the drug control service, the penitentiary system, and the fire service can count on receiving two types of pension payments (by length of service and labor).

Every pensioner should take care of his future pension. In this connection, he must know the basic concepts and formulas for calculating payments. after the introduction of new amendments, the pension provision consists of two parts, which allows you to form your pension on your own.

Concept and types

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Hundreds of people go into retirement every year. And they are paid a pension from the state after the end of their employment. In the Russian Federation, various types of payments are provided depending on the length of service and paid contributions to the Pension Fund of Russia.

It somewhat compensates for wages lost due to old age or some other reason.

It also includes various payments to minors who have lost their breadwinner. The money comes from insurance premiums that have been paid on an annual basis throughout the life and work of a citizen.

Another type of security is government payments. Unlike the previous type, funding here comes from federal money. It should be understood that in Russia such a payment is not subject to taxation. And in accordance with the pension reform, it can be divided into a funded part and an insurance part.

General characteristics of the conditions of appointment

State can be appointed in the same way as labor.

Concept and types:

  1. for years of service;
  2. old age;
  3. on the loss of a breadwinner;
  4. social Security.

by seniority

All civil servants who have at least 15 years of experience in the civil service or in another position in the federal service for at least a year are entitled to a seniority payment. Provision in this case occurs only in a certain situation.

Terms of appointment:

  1. in the event of a reduction in staff, both federal and local, as well as in the event of the liquidation of a self-governing body, which was formed in accordance with all norms and in accordance with the current Constitution of the Russian Federation;
  2. upon dismissal from various positions, which are approved in the current legislation;
  3. when reaching specific age limits that allow you to replace official duties in the public service;
  4. in case of non-compliance with official duties due to the health of a citizen;
  5. upon dismissal of one's own free will upon access to state support.
General characteristics - this security can be set at a ratio of 45% of the average salary of an employee, excluding the insurance or base part of the standard payment. Installed together with labor support.

With an experience of more than 15 years, for each worked reporting period, an increase of 3% is charged in excess of these limits. But it is worth remembering that the total amount does not exceed 75% of the average wage.

A person cannot receive this provision during the direct passage of public service.

military personnel

This type of pension can be assigned to all citizens who do military service in the army on the territory of the country, as well as those who served in the internal affairs bodies, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, who were involved in drug trafficking control, in the criminal system or correctional system.

To assign such a payment, you must have at least 20 years of service.

In this case, the payment will be at least half of the monetary reward in accordance with the rank with which he has already left his workplace. If this length of service exceeds the limits established by law, then 3% is added to it for each year, but the total payment should not exceed 85% of the total monetary remuneration.

All citizens have the right to receive this kind of payment upon reaching a specific age, as well as on the deterioration of health. These citizens must be at least 45 years old, have a total work experience of at least 25 years, and have served in the above organizations for at least 12.5 years.

In this case, you can receive a pension of at least 50% of the remuneration in accordance with their rank. For each exceeding period per year - 1% of the specified remuneration.

By disability

Disability provision can be assigned to all people who served on conscription. It can be either a private or a sergeant, perhaps a foreman. Security is assigned only if it is received during the period of service, but no later than 3 months after dismissal from this position.

Disability is recognized as received as a result of a concussion or other illness that manifested itself during the work process.

How and who receives state pensions

Many citizens want to know – who receives state pensions.

Pension provision of this type is prescribed only in the following situations:

  1. in the case when a citizen has been in the state service for a sufficiently long time. But without fail, either on the federal civil or civil of all subjects of Russia;
  2. payment can be provided to all military personnel who carry it in the armed forces, including law enforcement agencies and the Ministry of Emergency Situations;
  3. all citizens who have suffered from radiation or have been in man-made disasters;
  4. disabled citizens of the family of the above categories of persons.

Federal law regulates the purpose of labor payment and state security, condition and compliance.

Video: About indexing

Allowances

Subject to applicable law, all those who are eligible to receive a payment may receive an increase in payment through:

  1. disability of the 1st group - 300% of the initially assigned provision;
  2. disability of the 2nd group by 250%;
  3. disability of the 3rd group by 175%.

If disability is assigned as a result of the onset of labor activity, it is additionally used for veterans of the Second World War who are included in the categories in the Federal Law, then the provision in this case increases in accordance with:

  1. disability of the 1st group - 250% of the initially assigned provision;
  2. disability of the 2nd group by 200%;
  3. disability of the 3rd group by 150%.

In addition, there may be a 100% allowance from the required provision only for citizens with a recognized disability of the first group, adult and non-working pensioners who have dependent citizens who are incompetent.

Maybe here the allowance is 32, and 64, and 100%, respectively, for 1, 2 or 3 family members.

Registration procedure

Every person is entitled to a pension. To do this, you must contact the territorial body of the Pension Fund of Russia. Registration can be carried out not only personally in the FIU, but also in a multifunctional center.

If a person is busy, then this can be done remotely. To do this, you must have access to the State Services Portal. The application can be submitted either personally by the applicant or via mail. The day of circulation becomes the date of departure, stamped on the envelope.

Additionally, the following package of documents should be attached:

  1. statement of the established form. It is written either by the applicant or by the representative with a power of attorney attached;
  2. passport of a citizen of Russia;
  3. all documents confirming the experience of a person. This can be either a work book or other information received from the Mandatory Pension Insurance Fund;
  4. all documents confirming the status. For example, a medical certificate of disability or certificate of dependents.

All this documentation may be kept in the FIU. In addition to the above information, you do not need to provide anything. To apply, you need to have at least a minimum experience of five years.

Registration and submission of documentation includes several stages:

  1. visiting the authorized body and submitting documentation with an application of the established form;
  2. waiting for a decision. In accordance with the current legislation, accrual is made from the beginning of the month in which the documents were submitted, but not earlier than the right to receive arises;
  3. receiving security. A person can independently choose a company that will transfer funds. It can be like a banking company transferring to a card or account, as well as the Russian Post. In the latter case, this may be home delivery by the postman or a visit to the branch to receive.

To change the delivery method, a pensioner needs to visit a branch of the Pension Fund of Russia and write a corresponding application about this.

If a person is entitled to several pensions at once, then he has the right to choose only one. He can choose a larger amount of security from all available in accordance with Federal Law No. 166 of December 15, 201.

A monthly payment can be received by all of the above persons who have submitted documents within the established time limits along with an application of the established form. The payment is made the next month after the submission of the documentation. Registration can be both remote and personal.

Attention!

  • Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the site.
  • All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee the solution of your specific problems.

There are three types of pension provision in the Russian Federation:

State pension provision, based on the financing of pensions from the federal budget. The state pension provision is assigned to civil servants (including military personnel, employees of law enforcement agencies, as well as members of their families), participants in the Great Patriotic War, citizens awarded the badge "Inhabitant of besieged Leningrad", citizens who suffered as a result of radiation or man-made disasters, and members of their families, cosmonauts and members of their families, employees of the flight test crew, as well as socially unprotected citizens who, due to circumstances, have not acquired the right to an insurance pension - disabled citizens.

Mandatory pension insurance, which includes an insurance pension and is funded by the employer's insurance premiums. Citizens of the Russian Federation who are insured in accordance with the Federal Law of December 15, 2001 No. 167-FZ “On Compulsory Pension Insurance”, disabled members of the families of insured persons, in the event of loss of a breadwinner, have the right to an insurance pension. Foreign citizens and stateless persons permanently residing in the Russian Federation are entitled to a labor pension on an equal footing with Russian citizens, unless otherwise provided by an international treaty.

Non-state (additional) pension provision - non-state pensions paid under agreements with non-state pension funds, financed by contributions from employers and employees in their favor and income received from their investment.

BASIC CONCEPTS

insurance pension- a monthly cash payment in order to compensate the insured persons for wages and other payments and remunerations lost by them due to the onset of incapacity for work due to old age or disability, and for disabled family members of the insured persons of wages and other payments and remunerations of the breadwinner lost due to the death of these insured persons, the right to which is determined in accordance with the conditions and norms established by the Federal Law of December 28, 2013 No. 400-FZ. At the same time, the onset of disability and the loss of wages and other payments and rewards in such cases are assumed and do not require proof.

Insurance experience- taken into account when determining the right to an insurance pension and its size, the total duration of periods of work and (or) other activities for which insurance premiums were accrued and paid to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, as well as other periods counted in the insurance period.

Individual pension coefficient- a parameter that reflects in relative units the pension rights of the insured person to the insurance pension, formed taking into account the insurance premiums accrued and paid to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation for the insurance pension, intended to finance it, the duration of the insurance period, as well as refusal for a certain period from receiving insurance pensions.

The cost of the pension coefficient- a cost parameter taken into account when determining the amount of an insurance pension, reflecting the ratio of the amount of insurance premiums for the financial support of insurance pensions and federal budget transfers received by the budget of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in the corresponding year, and the total amount of individual pension coefficients of recipients of insurance pensions.

Fixed payment to the insurance pension- provision of persons entitled to the establishment of an insurance pension in accordance with Federal Law No. 400-FZ of December 28, 2013, established in the form of a payment in a fixed amount to the insurance pension.

Adjustment of the amount of the insurance pension- an increase in the size of the insurance pension due to an increase in the cost of the pension coefficient.

funded pension- monthly cash payment in order to compensate the insured persons for wages and other payments and remunerations lost by them due to disability due to old age, calculated on the basis of the amount of pension savings accounted for in the special part of the individual personal account of the insured person or on the pension account of the funded pension of the insured person, as of the date of granting the funded pension.

Pension savings funds- the totality of funds recorded in the special part of the individual personal account of the insured person or on the pension account of the funded pension of the insured person, formed from the insurance premiums received to finance the funded pension, as well as the result of their investment, additional insurance premiums for the funded pension, employer contributions paid in favor of the insured person, contributions to co-finance the formation of pension savings, as well as the result of their investment and the funds (part of the funds) of maternity (family) capital aimed at the formation of a funded pension, as well as the result of their investment.

Expected period of funded pension payment- an indicator calculated on the basis of data from the federal executive body responsible for the development and implementation of state policy and legal regulation in the field of official statistical accounting, and used to determine the amount of the funded pension.

Recalculation of the insurance pension- this is a change in the size of the insurance pension that occurs without submitting a written application to the territorial bodies of the Pension Fund, due to an increase, according to the data of individual (personalized) accounting in the mandatory pension insurance system, of the value of the individual pension coefficient for periods after 01/01/2015. Recipients of insurance pensions for old age, disability and survivors are entitled to an unclaimed recalculation of the size of the insurance pension. The recalculation of the insurance pension for old age and disability is made from August 1 of each year based on the amount of insurance premiums for the insurance pension, which were not taken into account when determining the amount of the pension when it was assigned or recalculated. following the year in which the pension was granted. Application recalculation of the amount of pension - change in the amount of pension according to the documents submitted by the applicant.

Valorization- Monetary revaluation of the pension rights of all Russians with seniority before 2002. From January 1, 2010, the estimated pension capital formed before 2002 is increased by 10% and additionally by 1% for each year of the citizen's seniority until 1991. To determine the percentage of increase in pension capital for periods before January 1, 1991, the length of service that a citizen had on the specified date, taken into account when assessing pension rights, is taken into account. At the same time, there are no restrictions in this case, the entire length of service is taken into account, including those in excess of the maximum indicators (40 years for women and 45 years for men).

Payment of a pension- monthly transfer by the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation of the amounts of pensions accrued for delivery to the account of organizations delivering pensions to pensioners. The payment of accrued pension amounts is made for the current calendar month. The payment of a pension, including to working pensioners, is made by the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence or place of stay of the pensioner in the prescribed amount without any restrictions. A pensioner living in a state or municipal stationary social service institution is paid a pension by the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the location of this institution.

Disability groups- Depending on the degree of disability resulting from diseases, consequences of injuries or defects, a citizen recognized as disabled is assigned I, II or III disability groups, and a citizen under the age of 18 is assigned the category "disabled child". Disability of group I is established for two years, II and III groups - for one year. The category "disabled child" is established for one or two years, or until the citizen reaches the age of 18.

Delivery of pension- transfer of the accrued pension amount to the recipient by handing it over at the cash desk of the delivery organization or at home, or by crediting the pension amount to the pensioner's account with a credit institution. Delivery of the pension is carried out at the request of the pensioner by a postal service organization, credit or other organization involved in the delivery of pensions, with which the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation has concluded relevant agreements. The pensioner has the right to choose, at his discretion, the organization that delivers the pension, and notify the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation about this in writing.

Disabled person- a person whose opportunities for his life in society are limited due to his physical, mental, sensory or mental abnormalities, which entails the recognition of disability.

Adjustment- an increase in the size of the insurance pension due to an increase in the cost of the pension coefficient. The cost of the pension coefficient is determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.

Indexation of a fixed payment to an insurance pension- an annual increase in the fixed payment to the insurance pension from February 1 by the consumer price growth index for the past year and from April 1, an additional increase in this payment, taking into account the growth in PFR income.

Conversion of pension rights is the conversion of pension rights acquired by citizens as of January 1, 2002 (at the beginning of the pension reform) into the amount of the estimated pension capital. Its value is the equivalent of the amount of insurance premiums paid to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation before January 1, 2002. This amount is determined by counting back from the amount of the pension that is conditionally due to all insured persons, as if they had reached retirement age by the specified date. For pensioners as of December 31, 2001, not a conditional, but a real pension was established in the most favorable amount for them in accordance with the pension legislation in force before the start of the reform.

Non-insurance periods taken into account in the length of service- along with periods of work and (or) other activities, when insurance premiums were paid to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation for a citizen, some non-insurance periods are also counted in the insurance period. These include:

  • the period of military service and other equivalent service (for example, service in the internal affairs bodies and other law enforcement agencies, service in the prosecutor's office, etc.)
  • the period of receipt of benefits for compulsory social insurance during the period of temporary disability;
  • the period of care of one of the parents for each child until he reaches the age of one and a half years, but not more than six years in total;
  • the period of receipt of unemployment benefits;
  • the period of detention of persons unreasonably brought to criminal responsibility, unreasonably repressed and subsequently rehabilitated, and the period of serving the sentence by these persons in places of deprivation of liberty and exile;
  • the period of care provided by an able-bodied person for a disabled person of group I, a disabled child or a person who has reached the age of 80 years;
  • the period of residence of the spouses of military personnel serving under a contract, together with their spouses, in areas where they could not work due to the lack of employment opportunities, but not more than five years in total;
  • the period of residence abroad of the spouses of employees sent to diplomatic missions and consular offices of the Russian Federation, permanent missions of the Russian Federation to international organizations, trade missions of the Russian Federation in foreign states, representative offices of federal executive bodies, state bodies under federal executive bodies or as representatives of these bodies abroad, as well as to representative offices of state institutions of the Russian Federation (state bodies and state institutions of the USSR) abroad and international organizations, the list of which is approved by the Government of the Russian Federation, but not more than five years in total;
  • participation in paid public works and moving in the direction of the state employment service to another locality for employment;
  • the period counted in the length of service in accordance with the Federal Law of August 12, 1995 N 144-FZ "On operational-search activity";
  • the period during which persons who were unreasonably prosecuted and subsequently rehabilitated were temporarily suspended from their positions (work) in the manner prescribed by the criminal procedure legislation of the Russian Federation.

All listed non-insurance periods are counted in the insurance period only if they were preceded or followed by periods of work for which insurance premiums were accrued (paid) to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation. If several periods included in the length of service coincide in time, when assigning a pension, only one of them will be taken into account at the choice of the citizen who applied for the establishment of a pension. When calculating the length of service in order to determine the right to an insurance pension, the periods of work and (or) other activities that took place before the date of entry into force of the Federal Law of December 28, 2013 No. operating during the period of work (activity) may be included in the specified length of service using the rules for calculating the relevant length of service provided for by the specified legislation (including taking into account the preferential procedure for calculating the length of service), at the choice of the insured person.

Expected period of payment of pension- an indicator used to determine the amount of the insurance part of the old-age labor pension (labor disability pension and labor pension in case of loss of a breadwinner) in accordance with the norms of Federal Law No. 173-FZ. When determining the amount of the insurance part of the labor pension, starting from January 1, 2013, the expected period for the payment of the insurance part of the old-age labor pension on a general basis (labor disability pension and survivor's pension) is set at 19 years (228 months).

state pensionpension provision- monthly state cash payment, which is provided to citizens in order to compensate them for earnings (income) lost due to the termination of public service upon reaching the length of service established by law upon entering the old-age (disability) insurance pension; or in order to compensate for the lost earnings of a citizen from among the cosmonauts or from among the employees of the flight test staff in connection with retirement for long service; or in order to compensate for harm caused to the health of citizens during military service, as a result of radiation or man-made disasters, in the event of disability or loss of a breadwinner, upon reaching the established age; or disabled citizens in order to provide them with a means of subsistence.

The state pension provision is paid at the expense of the federal budget and can be of the following types:

  • for length of service - is appointed by the federal state civil servants, military personnel, cosmonauts and flight test personnel;
  • old age - assigned to victims of radiation or man-made disasters;
  • for disability - assigned to military personnel, participants in the Second World War, persons awarded the badge "Resident of besieged Leningrad", citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters, cosmonauts;
  • on the occasion of the loss of a breadwinner - is assigned to family members of military personnel, citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters, astronauts.
  • social disability pension (assigned to disabled people of groups I, II, III, including disabled since childhood, children with disabilities); in the form of basic educational programs in organizations engaged in educational activities, until they complete such training, but not longer than until they reach the age of 23, who have lost one or both parents, and to the children of a deceased single mother); social old-age pension (assigned to citizens from among the indigenous peoples of the North, permanently residing in the areas of residence of the indigenous peoples of the North on the day of the assignment of the pension, who have reached the age of 55 and 50 years (men and women, respectively), as well as citizens of the Russian Federation who have reached the age of 70 and 65 years (men and women, respectively), and foreign citizens and stateless persons permanently residing on the territory of the Russian Federation for at least 15 years and who have reached the age of 70 and 65 years (men and women, respectively);
  • social pension for children. Both parents of which are unknown (assigned to children under the age of 18, as well as older than this age, who study full-time in basic educational programs in organizations engaged in educational activities, until they complete such training, but no longer than until they reach the age of 23 years , both of whose parents are unknown.

Estimated pension capital (RCC) - this is a calculated value, taking into account which the size of the insurance part of the labor pension is determined, which includes pension rights in monetary terms acquired by the insured person as of January 1, 2002, as well as the amount of insurance premiums and other receipts to the Pension Fund for the insured person after the specified date until 01.01.2015. At the same time, based on the insurance part of the labor pension, the amount of the IPC for the period up to 01/01/2015 is determined.

Experience- one of the most important factors affecting the right and amount of pensions for citizens. Distinguish between insurance and general work experience.

Insurance experience- taken into account when determining the right to an insurance pension, the total duration of periods of work and (or) other activities during which insurance premiums were accrued (paid) to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation (PFR), as well as other periods counted in the insurance period.

General work experience- this is the total duration of labor and other socially useful activities before January 1, 2002, taken into account when assessing the pension rights of citizens as of January 1, 2002. The total work experience includes:

  • work as a worker, employee (including abroad), a member of a collective farm or other cooperative organization; other work in which the employee was subject to mandatory pension insurance; work (service) in the paramilitary guards, special communications agencies or in the mine rescue unit; periods of individual labor activity (including in agriculture);
  • creative activity of members of creative unions - writers, artists, composers, cinematographers, theatrical figures, as well as writers and artists who are not members of the relevant creative unions;
  • temporary disability that began during the period of work, and being on disability of groups I and II due to an injury at work or an occupational disease;
  • stay in places of detention in excess of the period appointed during the review of the case;
  • military service;
  • receiving unemployment benefits, participating in paid public works, moving in the direction of the employment service to another area for employment.

In the case of an assessment of pension rights under paragraph 4 of Article 30 of the Federal Law of December 17, 2001 No. 173-FZ, the total length of service also includes:

  • periods of preparation for professional activity - training in colleges, schools and courses for training, advanced training and retraining, in educational institutions of secondary vocational and higher professional education (in secondary specialized and higher educational institutions), postgraduate, doctoral, clinical residency;
  • periods of care for a disabled person of group I, a disabled child, the elderly, if he needs constant care at the conclusion of a medical institution;
  • periods of care of a non-working mother for each child under the age of three years and 70 days before his birth, but not more than nine years in total;
  • periods of residence of the spouses of military servicemen undergoing military service under a contract, together with their spouses, in areas where they could not work in their specialty due to the lack of employment opportunities;
  • periods of residence abroad of spouses of employees of Soviet institutions and international organizations, but not more than 10 years in total;
  • periods of detention, stay in places of detention and exile for citizens who were unreasonably brought to criminal responsibility, unreasonably repressed and subsequently rehabilitated;
  • citizens who lived in areas temporarily occupied by the enemy during the Great Patriotic War, and who reached the age of 16 by the day of occupation or during its period - the time of their stay at the age of 16 and older in the occupied territory of the USSR or other states, as well as in the territories of states who were at war with the USSR, with the exception of cases when they committed a crime during the specified period;
  • citizens who lived in the city of Leningrad during its blockade (from September 8, 1941 to January 27, 1944), as well as citizens - prisoners of fascist concentration camps - the time, respectively, of living in the besieged city of Leningrad and being in concentration camps during the Great Patriotic War, with the exception of cases when they committed a crime during the specified period.

The calculation of the duration of the specified periods of labor and socially useful activity until January 1, 2002 is carried out in a calendar order according to their actual duration, in the case of assessing pension rights under paragraph 4 of Article 30 of Federal Law No. , for example, military service by conscription - in double size.

Pension for state pension provision - a monthly state cash payment that is provided to citizens in order to compensate them for earnings (income) lost due to the termination of public service upon reaching the length of service established by law upon entering an old-age (disability) labor pension; or in order to compensate for harm caused to the health of citizens during military service, as a result of radiation or man-made disasters, in the event of disability or loss of a breadwinner, upon reaching the age established by law; or disabled citizens in order to provide them with a means of subsistence.

The state pension provision is assigned and paid in accordance with the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation".

The pensions stipulated by the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" are established and paid regardless of whether the funded part of the labor pension is received in accordance with the Federal Law "On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation".

Types of pensions for state pension provision: ?

for years of service; ?

old age; ?

disability; ?

social pension. 2.

They are entitled to state pensions.

citizens of the Russian Federation subject to the conditions stipulated by the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" for various types of pensions for state pension provision; ?

foreign citizens and stateless persons permanently residing in the territory of the Russian Federation - on the same grounds as citizens of the Russian Federation, unless otherwise provided by law.

Right to a state pension

federal government employees; ?

military personnel; ?

participants in the Great Patriotic War; ?

citizens awarded with the badge "Inhabitant of besieged Leningrad"; ?

citizens affected by radiation or man-made disasters; ?

disabled citizens.

The family members of these citizens are entitled to a pension in the cases stipulated by the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation". 3.

The right to simultaneously receive two pensions in accordance with the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" is granted: ?

citizens who became disabled due to military trauma.

They may be granted a disability pension and an old-age labor pension; ?

participants in the Great Patriotic War. They can establish a disability pension and an old-age labor pension; ?

parents of conscripted servicemen who died (deceased) during the period of military service or died as a result of a military injury after being discharged from military service (except for cases when the death of servicemen occurred as a result of their unlawful actions). They may be entitled to a survivor's pension and an old-age (disability) labor pension, or a survivor's pension and a social pension (with the exception of a social pension granted in connection with the death of a breadwinner); ?

widows of military personnel who died during the period of military service on conscription due to military trauma, who did not remarry. They may be entitled to a survivor's pension and an old-age (disability) labor pension, or a survivor's pension and a social pension (with the exception of a social pension awarded in connection with the death of a breadwinner); ?

disabled members of the families of citizens: those who received or suffered radiation sickness and other diseases associated with radiation exposure due to the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant or work to eliminate the consequences of this disaster; who became disabled as a result of the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant; who took part in the liquidation of the consequences of the catastrophe at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in the exclusion zone. They may be entitled to a survivor's pension and an old-age (disability) labor pension, or a survivor's pension and a social pension (with the exception of a social pension awarded in connection with the death of the breadwinner). 4.

If the appointment of an appropriate pension provided for by the Federal Law "On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation" requires a work experience of a certain duration, it includes periods of work and other socially useful activities that are counted in the insurance experience required to receive a work pension provided for Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation".