How to dry a knitted dress. Delicate care for knitwear: how to wash, dry and store. There are rules for drying knitted things

In the wardrobe of each person there is far from one thing from knitwear, because it is beautiful, and it is inexpensive. But to preserve the original attractiveness of a particular wardrobe item made of this material is possible only if you know how to wash knitwear. It is about this, as well as other secrets of caring for such clothes, that you will learn from this article.

What is knitwear?

Knitted fabric is usually made from natural wool fibers. Modern manufacturers often add synthetic fibers to extend the life of the product and make it more practical and comfortable to wear.

Important! If you have already fully appreciated all the advantages of clothes made from this material in relation to your type of figure and personal comfort when wearing, you may be interested in experimenting with your looks using our simple master classes:

You need to wash knitwear correctly for the same reason that you need to know how to wash knitwear - if not properly cared for, clothes made from this material can lose their shape (sit down or stretch), and also become overgrown with unaesthetic spools.

Important! To avoid such problems, the easiest way is to focus on the label on the product - there, usually, manufacturers indicate in a sign or written form all the recommendations for caring for clothes. If for some reason this is missing or you cannot figure out the symbols yourself, read below all the rules for washing and drying knitwear.

We wash knitwear

To properly wash knitwear, you still want to know the composition. It will depend on how much effort it will take from you personally to remove the dirt from the thing and return it to an attractive appearance. The advice in this regard is very simple:

• if the thing is only made of natural fibers - use hand washing;
• if synthetic threads are present in the fabric, feel free to load it into the washing machine on.

Important! If it was not possible to find out the composition of the fabric, and you would not want to take risks and spoil your clothes, then there is only one way out - only hand washing. It doesn’t matter here anymore, you need to wash a knitted dress, sweater, T-shirt or T-shirt.

Hand wash - features

Despite the fact that you will have to work with your own hands, you will not need any special difficulties and hard physical labor in order to wash knitwear.

Just follow these tips:

1. Water temperature - no more than 30-40 degrees.
2. Detergent - preferably in liquid form, preferably special gels or concentrates for delicate washing or wool. For example, it's perfect. If this is not at hand or you do not want to spend a lot of money on its acquisition, then perfect option- Your regular hair shampoo.
3. Dissolve the detergent in water before you put your clothes in the basin.
4. Washing itself is a soft wringing movement, no intense friction and twisting. If there are complex stains of dirt on the fabric, only delicate soaking for no more than 20 minutes is allowed.
5. Be sure to rinse several times until the detergent residue is completely removed. Change the water to clean several times, but be sure that it is at the same temperature. If you rinse knitwear in cold water, it will shrink or lose its shape.
6. To refresh clothes and remove the smell of sweat, add a good pinch of soda to the water during the last rinse, and if you need to give the product softness, your option is glycerin (1 teaspoon is enough).

Important! If you need to wash a knitted dress or sweater with long sleeve, pre-hem the sleeves and bottom with a thick thread. In this case, the product will be softly fixed in one form and will not stretch or deform. The main condition is that the thread should not shed.

Washing in the washing machine

If the care instructions on the label allow machine washing, your job is greatly simplified. But this does not mean that you can clean knitwear from dirt with clothes from other fabrics and in any mode. Some rules still have to be followed. They are as follows:

1. Be sure to set the delicate mode or the “wool” function.
2. Put your knitwear in a special laundry bag.
3. Do not use the spin mode or set the minimum speed, but set the double rinse.
4. Fill the drum of equipment only halfway.

Important! Some problems may arise with knitwear during wear. But you will quickly cope with them if you leave our selections as a note. effective ways:

Drying knitwear

Drying knitwear as usual on a linen thread is unacceptable. So that the thing does not lose its shape, do this:

1. After washing, leave the wardrobe item in the basin for a short time - this is necessary in order for excess water to glass.
2. Lay out a thick terry towel or absorbent cloth on a flat surface.
3. Lay the knitted item on top, straighten it well.
4. Wrap carefully in a towel.
5. Leave in a horizontal position, on a flat surface for several days to dry at room temperature.

Important! Never place knitwear in direct sunlight or on radiators. So you forever spoil your favorite dress or jacket.

In wardrobe modern woman many knitwear items. But they, like any other clothing, get dirty over time. In order for stylish images with these products to please you and those around you, you need to properly wash your knitwear.

Material Features

Before turning to the rules for washing products made from knitwear, you need to find out which products belong to knitwear. Knitwear refers to products made using a special knitting technique on a machine. The secret of strength and aesthetic appearance of the canvas is in a special weave of threads.

The characteristic features of the canvas are:

• the ability to quickly restore shape after deformation;
• fabric may change shape;
• knitwear capable of stretching;
• the canvas does not wrinkle;
• products do not require delicate care.

Knitwear can be made from a variety of raw materials, from wool and cotton to linen and combinations.

Thanks to natural materials combined with synthetic components, knitwear is very durable, capable of long time maintain an attractive appearance.

It is worth paying attention to knitwear if you need to preserve their aesthetics. When washing, it is important to strictly follow the manufacturer's recommendations placed on the label of the item or label.

Proper care of knitwear will protect you from pilling.

Features of washing knitwear

Before you start washing the product, you must carefully read the information on the label. As a rule, it contains all the information on the care, drying and washing of a product.

The composition of the canvas requires special attention.

• If your knitted product consists exclusively of natural fibers, then it must be washed by hand.
• If, in addition to natural fibers, synthetic components are present in the composition of the fabric, such knitwear can be washed in a washing machine.

Handwash

Knitwear adds softness, fluidity and femininity to your stylistic choices. It is important to provide the product with proper care.

If the item is made of knitwear with a natural composition, then hand washing is recommended.

Any hostess can perform the procedure. To do this, you need to follow simple recommendations:

1. The water temperature should not exceed 40 degrees.
2. Powder can ruin the item, so it is recommended to use liquid laundry detergents. If there is no such remedy at home, then it can be replaced with an ordinary shampoo.
3. In a convenient container, dissolve the detergent in water, then lower the product into the solution. Soaking is necessary, as it is impossible to rub, and soaking will ensure the removal of complex contaminants. Soaking should last no more than 30 minutes.
4. It is necessary to rinse the product several times.

Take good care of your knitwear!

Machine wash

You can wash knitwear in a washing machine if synthetic components are present in the composition of the fabric.

To wash a jersey by machine, you need to follow simple recommendations:

1. Set the washing machine to the delicate wash mode, it can be replaced with the care mode for products made from wool.
2. It is recommended to use a laundry bag.
3. The number of turns should be minimal.
4. Use the rinse function several times.
5. When washing knitwear, it is not recommended to completely fill the drum of the washing machine.
6. It is necessary to wash knitwear at a water temperature not higher than 40 degrees.

Machine wash will simplify the care of knitwear.

Drying

Drying knitwear on a dryer or a rope is not recommended, drying in a horizontal position is suitable.

1. After washing, allow excess moisture to drain.
2. After that, you need to straighten the product on a horizontal surface and leave it in this position until completely dry.
3. It is recommended to lay out the product on a towel, it will absorb the remaining moisture.
4. It is forbidden to dry products on a radiator or near heating devices, as this will lead to shrinkage and deformation of the fabric.

• In case of shrinkage, you can use a steamer.
• In the formation of pellets, use a simple razor.

Knitwear always attracts the attention of fashionistas, as they are beautiful and warm, comfortable in contact with the body. To rejoice stylish looks with knitwear, it is necessary to wash them properly.

Knitwear has been fashionable for many seasons. These products are soft and delicate, easy to warm in the cold season. They look very stylish and original. Their variety is so great that it can satisfy the requirements of any fashionista. But in order for them to serve for a long time and at the same time have their original appearance, they must be properly looked after. So, for example, knitwear can be washed either by hand or in a machine on a delicate cycle.

How to wash knitwear by hand

It is best to wash delicate items by hand. This method of washing will allow them to keep their appearance for a long time. If the clothes are not properly cared for, they can stretch, while losing their appearance completely. So, how to wash knitted things by hand:

1. For hand wash it is best to use special tools. They must be soft. Now with the choice of a washing agent for knitted things, there are no problems. In household chemical stores you can choose good gel or powder for washing delicate clothes. It is also worth noting that such a product is intended for washing products made from both natural and artificial threads.
2. Knitwear is very afraid of mechanical stress. With a manual type of washing, it is necessary to carefully wash the product. Under no circumstances should you rub. It must be soaked for a while, and then slowly squeezed out. Never twist delicate things.
3. Knitted clothes should be washed in warm or cold water. Using hot water will cause loss of appearance and rapid wear. The most optimal temperature for washing knitwear is 40 degrees. These clothes also need special rinsing. After the water has been changed several times and all the detergent is washed off, it is necessary to carry out the final stage - rinse with 1 tbsp. a spoonful of vinegar. This procedure will help restore the natural thread, and the color of the product will take on its original appearance.

How to wash knitwear in the washing machine

If it is not possible to wash such products manually, and the washing machine allows, then this process can be carried out in the machine. When washing delicate clothes in the washing machine, you should follow certain rules:

1. Use of special detergents. Such funds can be purchased at any store. Powders from different manufacturers very well proven in the care of knitwear.
2. Using a laundry bag. This accessory for the washing machine will keep the thing in its original form. He will become her protector under intense exposure.
3. Using the gentle wash cycle. Modern machines are equipped with a special mode for washing knitted and delicate items.

Never wring out delicate fabrics.

But delicate items need more than just gentle washing. They also need to dry properly. After the clothes are washed, the water must be allowed to drain. Knitted things are not twisted, in no case should they be hung. To avoid stretching the sleeves or the neck, they must be lightly wrung out and left for a while to allow the water to drain. After the water has gone, it is necessary to spread things on a flat surface. Place a white towel under the bottom of the item. Colors can shed, and you will ruin an irrevocably delicate product. The towel will absorb all the excess water, and the clothes themselves will become damp.

There are rules for drying knitted things:

• it is best to dry on a horizontal surface in a straightened form;
• you can lay out knitted things on the dryer only on the thick part. Drying on a thin part will result in breakage and rapid wear;
• do not dry such products using stationary batteries and heaters. This will result in a loss of appearance.

Principles of washing knitted things from different types of threads

When starting to care for a delicate product, you should know what fiber it consists of. This is what should be followed when washing. Things made of melange thread are washed only in cold water. Colored products so that they do not shed are soaked in cool water, where you can put 1 tbsp. l. table salt. Clothes made of mohair, wool or cashmere should be washed and rinsed in lukewarm water. A dried delicate product cannot be hung on a trempel. It is kept folded in a closet.

Storage of knitwear

Not only washing and drying, but also storage play an essential role in preserving the appearance. Clothes made of delicate materials should be stored folded. If you plan not to use things for a long time, they must be washed and dried, and stains removed. For long-term storage, it is necessary to use special moth repellents. So, for example, lavender or tobacco is best suited for woolen materials. Clean products must be placed in a bag and put away in a closet. From time to time, it is necessary to inspect clothes for moth damage in order not to miss this unpleasant and harmful phenomenon.

Proper care and storage of knitted items will significantly extend their life. They will always look great and delight you for a long time, if you follow simple rules.

Knitwear today is one of the most popular materials for sewing products. Comfort, warmth, elegance - these are the distinctive qualities of this material. Probably every fashionista has at least one knitted item from the category of her favorite. That is why it is important to understand how to wash knitwear and not worry about their deformation and loss of qualities and properties. In this article, we will just talk about how to properly wash knitwear.

Every family has enough knitwear

Characteristics of knitwear

Before contacting the laundry, you need to understand what knitwear is and what its distinguishing features are.

Knitwear is knitted fabric on a knitting machine. One of its qualities is the ability to deform and change shape, since knitted loops of the fabric have this ability. The larger the knit, the more delicate the product. Such fabric is very vulnerable to friction, twisting and stretching.

For weaving threads, both natural and artificial fibers are used. Therefore, you can find both pure woolen, cotton, linen items, as well as items made of polyester, viscose, nylon. Blended knitwear has proven itself well in everyday use, when synthetic threads are added to natural threads.

When starting to care for such products, you should coordinate your actions with the manufacturer's advice indicated on the label or label of the thing. After all, improper washing can lead to stretching, shrinkage and the formation of spools.

If the thing has decorations in the form of appliqués made of fur, suede, leather or inserts of other decor, then it will not be easy to clean it at home without losing quality, so it’s better to trust dry cleaning.

If you want to do everything yourself, then you will need certain knowledge. Consider the main preparatory measures and general recommendations for washing such things.

To prevent the edge of the sleeves, hem and collar from changing shape, you can baste along the edge of the item by making rare stitches with a thick thread of a neutral color. The basting is removed on the dried product.

Knitwear for every taste

For washing, several options for detergents are suitable:

• shavings of laundry soap from a ratio of 2 g of the product per 1000 ml of water;
• neutral granular powder or loose detergent for delicate washing;
• liquid analogues of powders: gels, shampoos, etc.

Whatever product is used, it should not contain bleach and chlorine-containing substances.

If necessary, soak. To do this, the detergent is diluted in water at room temperature. Clothes are immersed in this solution, having previously turned inside out and treated the existing stains with laundry soap. Soaking time - 20 minutes. Now you can start the main wash.

The ideal option for washing is by hand.

Unlike products made from other fabrics, knitwear cannot be washed using the usual methods. With improper care, they can become deformed, their appearance will deteriorate. So that knitwear does not lose its original shape after washing and is not covered with spools, you should learn how to properly handle it.

Preparatory stage

Before proceeding, you need to properly prepare things:

• The clothes are turned inside out wrong side.
• Since the bottom of the product and the sleeves can stretch out during wet processing, they should be protected - by inserting a harsh or any other strong and non-fading thread into the needle, the problem areas are sewn along the edge with wide stitches. The thread is cut off only after the product has completely dried.
• Are your clothes stained or heavily soiled? So, before washing, it is soaked - pour cool water into a basin, lather problem areas abundantly, leave for 20 minutes.
• Before washing knitwear, you should carefully study their label: products made from natural fabrics are washed in water at a temperature not exceeding 40-50 ° C, from synthetic ones - up to 40 ° C. hot water cannot be washed because high temperatures the product may shrink.

Detergent selection

For washing knitwear washing powder use is not recommended - it is poorly rinsed, and delicate fabric after contact with it may deteriorate. Several means are allowed:

• Soap solution. Laundry soap rub on a fine grater and dissolve the chips in water.
• Gel for washing delicate fabrics.
• Shampoo. If there is no special tool at hand, you can use any hair shampoo.
• Hard water can degrade the appearance of a knitted product, it is used to soften it. baking soda- For a medium-sized bowl, you need about 1 teaspoon.
• Bleach for knitwear is not used. If it is necessary to give things whiteness, after washing it is rinsed in water with the addition of a small amount of hydrogen peroxide. A couple of tablespoons of salt or vinegar will help restore a faded fabric to a rich color - they are dissolved in a bowl of water when rinsing.

Handwash

Hand washing is the best way to clean knitted items, since the risk of damaging the product is lower. The process itself is extremely simple:

• A capacious container is filled with cool water.
• Dissolve a suitable detergent in it, add soda if necessary.
  Immerse the thing in a soapy solution, leave for a couple of minutes so that the fabric is completely saturated with water.
• Taking the thing in hand, they begin to gently squeeze and unclench it with their palms. Movements should go along the product, and not across, otherwise the knitwear may be deformed. You can’t rub the fabric, try to remove stains and strong dirt with a brush - after that, spools form on the knitwear.
• After washing, the item is thoroughly rinsed, changing the water several times until the soapy solution is completely washed out of the fabric. It is important that the rinse water is at the same temperature that was used during the wash - after contact with a colder or hotter product, the product may shrink.
• To give things softness, you can add a teaspoon of glycerin to the water when rinsing.
• It is impossible to twist knitwear, trying to remove excess water. Before hanging the clothes to dry, you need to gently squeeze them with your hands with gentle movements. Start from the top (the neck of a sweater, for example), moving to the bottom.
• After straightening on the grate above the bath, so that the remaining water drains. If there is no grill, they spread a towel on the table, put the washed thing on it, roll it up and wring it out. It is impossible to hang a wet knitwear product on a rope or coat hanger, the wet fabric will stretch greatly.

In the washing machine

In most modern washing machines There is a delicate wash mode. It can also be used to tidy up knitwear, especially if it contains synthetic threads.

The clothes are fastened with all buttons or zippers, if any, and then turned inside out. Before placing the products in the drum, it is recommended to put them in a special bag for washing - this will protect the fabric from deformation. It is not worth washing a large number of things at once - when the drum rotates, they can intertwine and stretch out.

After that, the mode of manual or delicate washing is set, the water temperature is selected to a maximum of 40 ° C, the spin is either turned off completely, or the number of revolutions is reduced to a minimum. Activate an additional rinse cycle. A special gel for washing delicate fabrics or shampoo is added to the detergent compartment.

After taking things out of the drum, remove excess water in the same way as after hand washing.

Drying and ironing

Knitwear is dried exclusively in a horizontal position. When excess water drains, the thing is laid out on a special mesh dryer, carefully straightening it. Another method is to use a towel spread on the table. In this case, it will periodically have to be changed to fresh, and at the same time turn the thing over to the other side.

Important! During drying, clothes should not be exposed to direct sunlight.

If there are creases on the knitwear after washing, it can be ironed. However, it must be remembered that products made of thick threads or having a relief pattern should not be ironed - the knitting will become flat.

The iron is set to minimum heat. An iron is placed on top of the things laid out on the ironing board - a piece of clean cotton fabric, ironed only through it. It is impossible to press hard on the device, the movements should be light.

If the ironed item turned out to be mint after storage in the closet, it can be slightly moistened with clean water from a spray bottle, laid out on the table, carefully straightened and left for a while. After the moisture has completely evaporated, the wrinkles on the fabric will disappear.

How to store

Can be used to store knitwear various ways. A suitable one is chosen, focusing on the type and properties of a particular wardrobe item.

So, products made of thick threads (sweaters) can be stacked and put away in a closet or plastic container. In this case, you need to make sure that things from denser threads lie below, and light ones - on top. Filling a shelf or container completely is not worth it, it is desirable that the air there can circulate freely.

T-shirts and other thin knitwear can be conveniently stored rolled up in a chest of drawers.
Hanging knitwear on hangers is not recommended. However, if necessary, it is possible to do this so that the products do not stretch. This method is only suitable for sweaters, dresses cannot be stored in this way, it can stretch out:

• the sweater is folded lengthwise so that the sleeves are together;
• placed on a hanger in such a way that there are sleeves on one side and the bottom of the product on the other (see photo).

To store knitted dresses, only soft hangers are used, while the hem must be pinned to the area in the armpit area - this technique helps to avoid pulling the fabric down.

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