New technologies of hairdressing art. Modern fashion trend in hairstyles. Modern trend of fashion in the field of hairstyles. Overhead strands, hairpieces The main trends in hairdressing

The choice of image is impossible without certainty in the style of the hairstyle. New technologies for dyeing, cutting and styling hair allow you to create hairstyles that are magnificent in shape, color and texture.

The main idea in the hairdressing art of recent times is a movement towards greater individuality of hairstyles. See our fashion photo selection of hairstyles relevant for 2020.

Directions in hairdressing

As for the shape of hairstyles, fashion here dictates two radically different approaches.

The attention of stylists is attracted by super-neat haircuts, invented long ago by masters of such a level as Vidal Sassoon. For example, his famous sesson haircut is back on the catwalks.

At the same time, to perform many haircuts, techniques are used that give the impression of carelessness in the hairstyle. Notable trends of the coming summer are asymmetry, torn strands, sharp, even rough, differences in hair levels in a haircut.

Every season there are new options for hair coloring. Hair stylists now have the ability to achieve the most incredible colors.

Creative coloring is one of the ways for a person to express himself through a hairstyle.

In addition to interesting approaches in choosing hair colors, trends continue to develop. visual correction face with ultracontouring. Until recently, it was strange to imagine that the correct coloring of strands in a light or dark shade can help a woman hide facial flaws and highlight her virtues.

The use of smart haircut technologies along with contouring changes the visual perception of the face and hair.

It is worth adding that the means and technical devices for hair styling are changing for the better. Now even at home you can make a stylish hairstyle.

Thanks to the achievements of famous designers, you can rethink your usual image. Avant-garde hairstyles from stylist competition shows are rarely appropriate to wear in real life.

But if we take into account the direction of development of this art, then some details can become part of the style of a woman.

Kare

Kare has been one of the most sought-after haircuts for many years. Using styling products, you can make on the basis of a caret, different from one another, actual hairstyles.

A short bob with bangs looks great on straight hair. The thick bangs here are made with a blunt cut.

A bob on wavy hair with bangs will also look great. Hairstyle with straight hair at the roots and smooth bangs, but with wavy tips is the right choice for this year. A bob with oblique bangs will also come in handy this season.

It will look good square without bangs. The ends of the hair in this case are twisted inward or outward. The caret for lengthening also does not lose popularity.

There are interesting proposals creative hairstyles based on this haircut. For example, long thin strands that hang over the square as if a negligent master forgot to cut them. The effect of using this technique can be seen in the photo.

Bean

Short and long bob, as well as bob-bob are popular hairstyles of the new season. Classic bob with a clear cut will suit women with thick hair.

Bob-car with fuzzy contours will appeal to romantic natures. For example, you can try to leave the side strands long. They can be made the same and different lengths. Bob with long bangs that falls on the face is also very good.

There are suggestions to make this haircut with a tousled effect. Fashionable casualness will suit those who are fans of grunge style. This effect is achieved by cutting textured strands. For styling, you will need to use texturizing tools.

asymmetrical hairstyles

The most interesting haircuts are obtained using asymmetry. Different lengths can be strands on the face. And also bangs are sometimes cut diagonally.

It is important to learn how to properly style such a hairstyle. For a smooth asymmetrical hairstyle, it is better to laminate the hair in the salon.

Hairstyles with shaved temples

These women's haircuts have recently returned to the catwalks. Whiskey and the back of the head are cut very short or shaved. The upper part of the hair remains long enough and fits depending on the wishes of the client. Sometimes the hair is shaved on one temple.

layered hairstyles

Cascading hairstyles continue to be done on medium and long hair. Torn thinned strands are in fashion today. They can be stacked with needles to give a tousled state.

Then the ends of the hair are treated with gel. A cascade on wavy hair will look good.

braids

Among hairstyles for long hair, braids take first place. They are now woven from slightly fluffy strands. They can be woven into decorations. Hairpins are perfect for this hairstyle.

It is good to make side braids that will keep the shape of the hairstyle. The French braid remains fashionable. She is woven from loose strands.

A variant of the French braid can be offered for young girls. Weaving is done right at the roots of the hair.

Of course, new images are built on the basis of long-known haircuts. But the results are very interesting. The main thing is that a woman understands herself and then she can choose the hairstyle that will make her special and beautiful for others.

Video selection on the topic of the article:

We will start directly with the length of the hair, that is, with a haircut. And so, a haircut is the main part of your image, on which your styling or fashionable hairstyle is based. Remember that a properly selected and cut hair length is your first step towards perfection and self-confidence and your charm. It is when choosing a haircut that one should take into account such features as the shape of the face, the height of the forehead, the location of the eyes and the size of your ears. And also here it will not be superfluous to include your complexion and height. Indeed, with a small stature and a magnificent figure, through measuredly long hair, they will not look at all. The right haircut can easily take a couple of years off your life and thereby add them. As for the fashion trends of hairdressing in 2011, here, we can clearly see the dominance of short hair over long hair. But, lovers of luxurious braids should not worry at all, today there are a lot of forms of haircuts for long-haired beauties.

The most common forms of haircuts are bob, all the same, old and beloved, cascade and ladder, raised top, sesson, and bob.

Let's start directly with the caret. This form of haircut can be worn by a girl with both short and long hair. It implies evenly cut ends (under the ruler) with sharp corners. It is worth noting that the fashion on the square has always been relevant and has survived to this day.

Cascade - this year has changed a bit. It is now increasingly done on long hair. This season, such a haircut is considered the most daring. On long hair, for example, at the level of the arms, a variety of cutouts are cut out to the shoulders. Such a haircut is not yet “worn out” and is new. This also includes layered and stepped haircuts.

Ladders or a raised crown, I think, is known to every fashionista. This haircut is completely relentless in keeping up with fashion from year to year. By the way, this season it is well combined with other forms of haircuts.

Cesson - haircut continuer caret. Her feature is raised hair at the back and sharp elongated ends in front. This also includes a haircut "trapeze".

Bob haircut is suitable for absolutely all girls and does not need constant styling. In its sense, this is a stepped haircut in the form of a trapezoid, oblique bangs and beveled edges are allowed. These are usually asymmetrical haircuts.

Regarding such haircut additions as bangs, I would like to note that it is still in fashion. The main fashionable requirement for it is that it should be long, thick and even. That is, to hide the entire forehead, to the very eyebrows. Best of all, bangs will look on dark hair.

All of the above haircuts are designed for medium hair length. They are very versatile and suit many girls and women in any age category, no matter what hair structure and color they have. The most fashionable styling this season is considered to be voluminous maxi hairstyles or smoothly straightened hair with a curling iron, which should directly have a silky sheen. The trend of the season is also considered to be large curls and curls, as well as a messy style, the so-called "hippie", which involves the creation of a "lion" head of hair with the help of small curlers, on which it is worth winding the hair from the root to the very tips. Here we can also include the “wet hair effect”, created using a special hair foam with extra strong hold and a regular hair dryer.

The most trendy hair colors in 2011 are calm, not bright shades, all kinds of natural tones and colors are welcome. From the blond, at the top there will be pearl, caramel, copper, all the same wheat and milky shades. You can also add special colors such as wet sand, champagne splashes or cinnamon.

From dark colors, brown copper, dark chocolate and almost all shades of light brown tones will enter the fashion arena. By the way, it was the brunettes this season that the stylists gave the green light to, referring this color to the very top of fashion chats among hairdressing.

Fans of red hair also don't have to be upset, as this color continues to be trendy. The only remark here is the fact that now your redhead will look perfect and fashionable if you shade it with more muted strands in color. They can be both dark and light shades. Hairdressing professionals do not recommend dyeing hair in bright and flashy shades or combining colors in contrast this season.

And, finally, I would like to say a few tips from fashionable world stylists in matters of fashion trends in hairdressing. Of course, before you radically change your image, consult with a specialist which of the currently fashionable types of haircuts he will directly recommend to you. And if his choice falls, for a haircut that you didn’t even hope to do at all, be sure to agree. Do not be afraid of cardinal experiments on your appearance, especially hair. After all, this is your creative search, which emphasizes your individuality. Every woman is a “chameleon”: today she is a burning brunette with lush curls and curls, tomorrow she is a blinding blonde with silk-smooth hair, and the day after tomorrow she is a burning red-haired beast with a chaotic styling. Do not be afraid to change and experiment, thereby conquering others. Remember, in our time, everything is possible, especially if the fashion requires it.

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Introduction

1.Creative part

1.1 Exploring current fashion trends

1.2 Model Description

2.Technological part

2.1 Technological sequence of stylization decoration

2.2 Determination of data for the implementation of the developed hairstyle

2.3 Selection and characterization of the materials needed to perform the hairstyle

2.4 Selection and characterization of tools and devices for haircuts

Literature

Application

Introduction

Fashion is a short domination of a certain taste in any sphere of life or culture, in a narrow sense - a change in costume forms. In fashion, style is defined rather narrowly - it is a set of external features that reflect a certain idea, image.

Hairstyle is an integral attribute of the female and male image. To create logically meaningful forms of hairstyles, a hairdresser-fashion designer must go through a deep study of the basics of composition and the principles of modeling hairstyles, which will contribute to the creation of aesthetically and structurally valuable models.

Refined and elegant, cute and delicate hairstyles in the evening style, somewhat transformed and “glamorized”, taking into account modern trends, return to the pages of fashion magazines again and again.

At all times, hairdressing has been aimed at beautifying the appearance, making it more attractive.

Hairdressing is an art where the master creates, creating masterpieces of his skill many times during the working day, an art that requires a personal connection with each visitor. But modern trends are not only color, length and shape, they are also new technologies in hairdressing.

Hairdressing services are among the most in demand in everyday life. High attractiveness of the sphere of hairdressing services in comparison with other types of entrepreneurial activity.

Wide opportunities for professional growth are provided by internships in specialized centers, participation in hairdressing competitions both as a participant and a spectator; exchange of professional experience, participation in the shows of new models, as well as the study of special literature and magazines.

When choosing a topic for a written examination paper, I took into account the relevance and demand for hairstyles, studied the direction of fashion in hairstyles, as well as their individual elements.

A woman in all situations strives to be beautiful and unique, especially at ceremonial events. Agree, an evening dress requires appropriate hair and makeup.

The right combination of styling, outfit and makeup will help create a solemn image and make you the queen of the evening. An elegant evening hairstyle will emphasize the beauty of the hair and attract the attention of all those present. women's hairstyle barbershop

The purpose of the written examination work is to study the direction of fashion, the technical execution of a given hairstyle and modeling, using the accumulated professional skills and abilities in the process of work.

Section 1 deals with creative questions for doing hairstyles. Section 2 deals with the technological part: the sequence of the hairstyle and stylization. The conclusion contains the main conclusions on the work performed.

To achieve the goal, the following tasks were defined:

To study and analyze fashion trends in clothing, hairstyles, makeup, as well as catwalk shows.

Complete the description of the model.

Design a hairstyle for long hair.

Compose and describe the technological sequence of the hairstyle.

Learn and choose tools, fixtures and materials for doing hair.

1.Creative part

1.1 Exploring current fashion trends

Fashion - it is a prescription, a constantly and rapidly changing direction of society's taste. Fashion is also a certain direction that is supported today, and which most people follow.

From century to century, mankind has used clothing and jewelry. Clothing reflected the occupation, habitat, rank, gender, class, interests and level of material well-being. A century passed and the clothes changed, the attitude towards it and its very meaning changed.

Fashion is also a certain direction that is supported today, and which most people follow. Fashion can also be a form of manifestation of culture, a reflection of reality, manners of behavior, an expression of one's own "I". Fashion is the dominance of a certain style over others.

In addition, fashion, namely high fashion, is creations highest quality the world's leading salons and fashion houses, which set the style and leading fashion trends around the world. Fashion for the next season is laid in the second half of the previous one.

World fashion shows are held, the most high-profile social events take place, the most anticipated film premieres are celebrated - all this forms the fashion of the coming year. A person who tries to meet such standards is considered fashionable and modern. The same can be said about catwalk stylists. They, echoing the thoughts of the couturier, create hairstyles for models, following the styles of different eras. If you want to change your hairstyle, then you should check out the latest spring/summer 2015 hair trends.

The trend of the season will be short fashionable haircuts in 2015, they are chosen by many Hollywood stars. In fashion, it is actual for short and medium length hair haircuts "bob", "bob-car", "pixie". A short haircut opens the neck and emphasizes the cheekbones and chin line. Haircut, can be textured with a torn effect, or on a leg. A bob haircut with curls looks very nice, the effect of wet hair will make the image careless and cute. In this case, the hairstyle is feminine and elegant. In addition, a properly selected haircut can visually rejuvenate its owner.

Anyone with hair middle length, a haircut in the style of a cascade will also go, with strands at different heights, whimsically framing the face. The haircut method for medium hair called “stratification”, “ladder”, which is a variant of the cascade and gives the whole hairstyle the right volume, will also turn out to be incredibly fashionable: graduated strands in steps all over the hairstyle - both in front and behind and will give the whole hairstyle the right volume. volume. The cascade gives thin hair splendor and volume.

Such trendy haircuts are suitable for women of any age. The cascade suits women with an elongated face shape. Bangs can be smooth, thick, thin and oblique. Haircuts can be done in different ways: with oblique bangs, asymmetrical lines, colored strands of oblique or long straight bangs. (Illustration 1) (Appendix)

Today's topic is fashionable men's haircuts in 2015. And although haircuts for men are inferior in their diversity to women's haircuts, stylists, one might say, are trying, and in next year men will have plenty to choose from if they want to follow the fashion not only in terms of clothes, but also in terms of hair.

Men's haircuts for short, medium and long hair are also quite popular. Key trends are stylish haircuts of 2015 with straight bangs and short-cropped temples, haircuts that are focused on adding volume to hair are quite popular. The next trend, which is traditional for men's haircuts in 2015, is short sports haircuts. This style will appeal to those men who, although they want to look stylish and modern, however, prefer to refuse to care for medium or long hair.

Elvis Presley's famous hairstyle looks extraordinarily attractive on our contemporaries: voluminous hair styled in a coque. Short haircuts with long bangs combed to the back of the head are also in fashion now. The length of the hair increases to medium, which allows you to make bangs oblique or straight.

The Undercut haircut is back in style. The main features are a short or shaved temporal zone, the same is done with the back of the head. The main highlight is the bangs and crown, here the hair is much longer. Usually, in laying, these zones are lifted up, giving them volume and shape stability.

Fashionable people of this world noted that the haircut does not undergo colossal changes, however, in the male version, it is designed in a more brutal and masculine style. "Tomboy" is created on the basis of a shortened bean. For youth men's hairstyles, the use of hairtatoo elements will be very fashionable this year. These are various patterns shaved with a machine tool or a special machine, partings, drawings and intricate paintings on the head.

In the spring-summer 2015 season, short men's haircuts are in favor. Such haircuts, despite fashion trends, are preferred by most men. Masculinity, sporty and business style, uncomplicated forms and minimal hair care are the main criteria for choosing short haircuts (Illustration 2) (Appendix).

Trends in children's haircuts spring-summer 2015 does not differ much from the trends in this season of women's and men's haircuts. The only worthwhile difference is the absence of complex forms that require the use of everyday styling, on the contrary, the forms are more wearable and natural. (Illustration 3).

Makeup and clothing color, one way or another, depends on the color of the hair, and a radical change in hair color involves a change in your wardrobe. Therefore, in 2015, you can resort to cardinal changes in the image and the image as a whole.

One of the fashion trends in hair coloring in 2015 is natural and natural colors. Among the classic natural palette of colors this season, several colors can be especially distinguished: black, brown, brown, red, cold and warm blond. Natural light brown hair color remains in fashion in the 2015 season. The brown range of colors for hair is an unshakable classic.

Brown hair color is, first of all, the richest palette of colors that has not gone out of fashion for many decades, and only fashionable shades of this noble and truly soft color change from year to year. Today, hair bronding, highlighting, coloring, ombre (smooth transition from dark roots to light tips with different color depths, and vice versa) is gaining momentum in popularity. An example of such hair coloring is the hairstyles of Sarah Jessica Parker, Jennifer Lopez (Illustration 4) (Appendix) .

Currently, perm hair has become widespread throughout the world. If there is a sufficient range of drugs for perm you can get good results when treating hair of various properties and structures.

Few of the fair sex nature endowed with beautiful curls. But charming curls are suitable for almost everyone - they make a woman's facial features softer, giving them femininity. And for those who want to always have a good hairstyle with curly hair, there is a wonderful way out - perm, which can completely change the image of a woman and hide some of the flaws in the shape of the face. To date, new chemical compositions have been developed for perm: for normal, coarse hair, for dyed hair, for glass hair and biochemical waving

The composition is selected according to the type of hair (Illustration 5) (Appendix).

Every girl has situations when you can look like a real princess, and no one will judge you for it. An evening hairstyle for a celebration is one of such occasions. For him, there is a special section of hairstyles that look festive. Today, fashion requires naturalness.

Bulky old-fashioned hairstyles are a thing of the past. Salon styling usually offers many options for elegant trendy hairstyles. The scythe was considered an attribute of a village simpleton, but the variety of captivity brought it to a new level.

For evenings and holidays, there are different ribbons and decorative textiles for weaving. They can become the main thing in the hairstyle of braids, they go well with all kinds of hairpins and jewelry pins. Curls, curls for the evening is in any case a win-win option.

Long flowing hair is still in fashion. No need for intricate shapes and curls to the floor of the head, a simple arrangement of hair, almost in its natural state, plus a flower extravaganza, not only on long hair, but also on short hair, you can perform beautiful hairstyle. (Illustration 6) (Appendix).

Decorative cosmetics and its role in the life of a modern business woman is increasing every year. Returns again pink color all tones and shades, which is acceptable for any style of clothing. As noted by the world's leading designers, pink is a universal color, as it contains lilac and purple hues. Pearlescent shadows and lip gloss are back again. Makeup with cat eyes is becoming more relevant than ever, bronze and beige tone cream and peach blush . Warm, light, spring shades of pastel colors are in fashion.

1.2 Model description

If you are faced with the choice of neat styling, first of all, you need to take into account the degree of solemnity of the upcoming event. Of course, the hairstyle should match the situation and your outfit. The choice of hairstyle also depends on the length of the hair and on its structure. Some hairstyles for special occasions are very difficult to perform, such styling can only be done by a professional stylist.

The simplest and most elegant evening hairstyle can be a ponytail. This option is suitable for both long and medium hair and will always help out. Another option for evening styling for long hair is a hairstyle with a roller, it looks very gentle, beautiful and feminine.

The topic of the written examination paper is the implementation of an elegant evening hairstyle on long hair using a stylist's jewelry. On this topic, it is necessary to develop a technological sequence for performing concentric-type hairstyles with elements of bouffant, curls.

The model has a diamond-shaped face type. A diamond-shaped face is a face with a high forehead and a long chin with wide cheekbones, as a result of which the height of the face significantly exceeds its width.

The main goal that must be pursued when choosing a hairstyle is to give the face extra width and roundness in the lower part of the face. As a rule, any lush and not very long hairstyles are suitable for this face.

The model has a miniature feminine, proportional figure, medium height, she has pleasant features. Models are recommended to perform a hairstyle with a voluminous crown. And so that all the hair is collected in the lower occipital area, visually expanding the shape of the face. The compositional center can be any element or part of the hairstyle, a decorative bun, bangs, decorating element. In complex models of hairstyles, there may be several compositional centers interconnected. The roller is located horizontally, has the shape of an elongated oval. The created roller allows you to easily fix a diadem or other jewelry. Form, like color, has its own "sensual-moral" expressive value. In a hairstyle, these expressive qualities of form and color must act in sync, that is, form and color support each other.

This hairstyle belongs to the concentric type. The type of organization of the hairstyle is reverse. The compositional center is a roller, located on the occipital zone. The presence of symmetry in the composition of hairstyles creates the impression of balance.

Regarding the axis of symmetry of the face, the hairstyle is symmetrical, a sense of unity is collected. All other hair is curled with an electric curling iron to create soft, wavy waves. done in a romantic style. The lines in the hairstyle are combined, since in those areas where there is a bouffant, smoothly turning into relief lines, these are curls laid in the form of an openwork bundle.

The silhouette is semi-adjacent, there is a small volume, the shape of the hairstyle does not repeat the shape of the head. A light wave in the hairstyle is also a fashion trend for the next season on long hair. Rhythm in the hairstyle is achieved with the help of openwork braids. Also, the accent is the color of the hair. In the hairstyle, thanks to modern coloring, there are dark and light tones.

Color has always been a reflection of the degree of fashionable hairstyles. Together with the texture of the hair, it serves as a means of revealing the merits of the shape and volume of the hairstyle, emphasizing the expressiveness of individual sections or elements. Modern fashion is marked by the search for new unconventional color combinations. In this hairstyle there is a block classic highlighting, which will emphasize the beauty and femininity of the model.

As an addition to the hairstyle, there is a post-ager decorative ornament made of artificial hair, made in the form of a green flower, giving the image tenderness, elegance and accessories that fit perfectly into the evening look. Postizh is relevant both for everyday life and for all kinds of holidays.

2.Technological part

2.1 Technological sequence of stylization decoration

Styling products have been used in hairdressing practice for a long time. A variety of wigs, hairpieces, artificial braids, overlays, individual strands, curls, eyelashes are used today not only as museum exhibits or historical material for study, not only on theater and variety stages, demonstrations and competitions, on mannequins in shop windows, but also in daily life of modern man.

Practically in any evening, competitive hairstyle, hairstyle made for modern demonstration shows, there are hair ornaments. Styling additions made from matching hair according to the client's hair color free the master hairdresser from performing complex evening styling. Adorned even to slicked back hair, the effect is intricate and beautiful, and can be used for any length of hair.

The production of post-dressing products is a delicate, jewelry work that is done by hand. Synthetic kanekalon hair is used to make stizheurs. Kanekalon lends itself very well to thermal waving. Heat treatment of the fiber lasts 45 minutes at a temperature of 95-100 °C. Careful observance of processing modes is very important for obtaining a high-quality curl. Kanekalon has an uneven surface, so wigs made from it have the sheen of natural hair.

To perform a post-age decoration, it is necessary to prepare tools, fixtures and materials: artificial hair 30 cm long (hair color may be different), a comb with a “tail”, a comb with wide teeth, a glass surface, scissors, a hair straightener, a bowl, a brush, glue "Titan" or "Bf 6", solvent "denaturate", wire, studs or terminals for attaching jewelry, glass surfaces of various shapes and sizes, wire, tresbank. Postiger decoration is combined, as nodular weaving with glue decoration is used.

Hair must be combed well with a comb with fine teeth. Prepare strands of hair 30 cm long, since the hair has a wavy shape, but you need even ones, before starting work, they should be combed well and pulled out with an iron at a low temperature so as not to spoil the iron and the hair itself.

Before work, the tress bank is fixed on the table with special clamps, which must firmly hold them in a vertical position with respect to the table surface. Copper wire is pulled onto the racks, with the help of which petals of any shape can be made without much effort.

They take 2-3 hairs, fold the strand of hair in half, bring the resulting loop to the wire, holding it with the thumb and forefinger of the left hand. Draw a loop around the wire with the thumb and forefinger of the right hand, grab the ends of the strand and pull them into the loop. All subsequent strands are weaved in the same way. The length of the weft depends on the size of the decoration. Base

Tresses are glued with a colorless varnish for shape stability, the ends of the hair are cut.

I comb the prepared tress with a comb to evenly distribute the hairs along the entire length. Next, the tress is bent in half, forming a petal.

The base of the petal is fixed with wire. Petals are made and with the help of glue they are connected to a hairpin, with which the decoration will be attached. The remaining petals are made in the same way, they are connected to each other, forming an elegant flower (technological cards 1, d).

This decoration is used after the hair is done. The stylization jewelry is an addition to create the final image of the model.

Performed on dry, unwashed hair. The foil is pre-cut into strips, longer and wider than a strand. Dyes are applied to the strands with a brush, evenly, quickly and accurately, to achieve a uniform color intensity, the paint must sufficiently envelop each hair.

In order not to stain the skin of the head and neck outside, it is necessary to apply a protective cream to the skin along the edge of hair growth so that after dyeing it is easy to remove excess dye.

The color of the dye selected in one range will be in perfect harmony with each other. The coloring composition is kept for 35 minutes, then emulsification is carried out (for uniform coloring and a smooth transition from tone to tone).

Then the dyes are washed off with warm water, the hair is washed with shampoo for dyed hair of the company

Estel Curex De Luxe and to normalize the condition of the hair and scalp, and use a neutralizing balm from the same company and series

After dyeing, a hygienic haircut is performed on wet hair, the cut and damaged ends of the hair are cut off, sprayed with a spray conditioner, Airex thermal protection from Estel Professional for the care of dyed hair along the entire length, which in further work allows easy combing of the hair, facilitates styling and cleanliness can be achieved at work when doing hairstyles.

With the help of a hair dryer and brushing, dry the hair, giving direction to the ends.

The hair is pulled out in strands, starting from the lower occipital zone, moving towards the parietal zone. The strands are separated by a width that does not exceed the width of the brush.

The ends of the strands of hair are pulled with a brush, scrolling through it, at the same time, the hair is dried with a hairdryer. Then, after allowing the hair to cool slightly, the hair is pulled out with the help of electric tongs to give it shine and elasticity.

In modern fashion, naturalness is popular. An evening hairstyle in a romantic style remains relevant - light elements that look natural.

In this topic of the written examination paper, an evening hairstyle for long hair is performed on dyed, prepared hair, the hair length is 45 cm.

To create a hairstyle, it is necessary to divide the hair into three working zones: the first working zone - we divide the hair into two parts with a horizontal parting from ear to ear through the crown, the second working zone is the temporal, the third working zone is the parietal.

We pin the hair on the frontal parietal and temporal zones with a clamp so that they do not interfere with work. We comb the hair of the occipital zone with a comb brush, collect it in a ponytail. We collect the tail in the lower occipital zone in the center, fix it with an elastic band. Then a strand is isolated from the tail and wrapped around the bases and secured with a hairpin to hide the elastic, sprayed with ESTEL Professiona l AIREX varnish

The tail is divided into two parts. All the beauty and sophistication of the “roller” hairstyle depends on what the volume will be. We comb a large strand, spray it with varnish in parallel. A well combed tail is carefully smoothed with a combing brush. From the combed strands, it is necessary to form a roller and fix the roller twisted by us with invisible or hairpins.

Next, you should lightly comb the hair that is located above the roller so that the hairstyle has a neat look and treat with hairspray. The resulting roller must be straightened and fixed with stealth or hairpins. The ends of the free strands of the roller are hidden under the tail, secured with invisibility.

Then they move on to the hair separated at the temples, from the left and right side. On the larger side of the parting, on the right temple, they divide the hairline with diagonal partings. The strand is separated, combed, sprayed with elastic fixation varnish, then wound on electric tongs and fixed with clamps, allowed to cool.

The same is done on the smaller side of the parting, on the left temple, the strand is separated with diagonal partings, combed, sprayed with Estel Professional Airex varnish, left to cool naturally. Comb out with a combing brush, blunt at the root, form waves smoothly turning into openwork bundles, fix with invisibility and varnish.

On the parietal zone, the hair is blunted and distributed from the face, focusing on the natural parting. At the same time, the comb does not capture the entire thickness of the strand, but only part of it, and from the side that will be internal in the hairstyle. The resulting volume is smoothed with a brush for combing, connecting with a roller in the lower occipital zone.

In the temporal lateral zone, a small strand of hair is isolated with a comb, combed well, then Estel Professional Airex varnish is applied to the strand and wound on electric tongs of medium diameter.

The resulting curls, when wound, are fixed with a clamp, allowed to cool. Then, they comb it with a comb, make a strand in the form of a half wave and connect it to the roller. The ends are made in the form of openwork bundles in the shape of a flower. They give the hairstyle a finished look, the resulting waves and openwork bundles are sprayed with Estel Professional Airex varnish.

As an addition to the hairdo, there is a decorative decoration made of artificial hair, made in the form of flowers, giving the image tenderness, elegance and accessories that will ideally fit into the image of an evening hairstyle for long hair.

To add shine to the hairstyle, they sprinkle it with ESTEL Professiona l diamond shine, the varnish does not weigh down and does not stick the hair together, it gives a luxurious well-groomed appearance hairstyle.

2.3 Selection and characterization of materials for hairstyles

It is important to choose the right materials for coloring and creating hairstyles. After all, a hairstyle shows the status of a person, his character and how well-groomed a woman or girl is.

No hairstyle will look perfect if you do not pick up styling products, cosmetic materials and hair dye. They are selected individually for each client, taking into account the structure and texture of the hair. Estel Professional offers a series professional tools for hair care, which are suitable not only for this hairstyle, but also for other types of work. Thanks to these products, the elements in the hair will look better, they will look well-groomed, shiny, silky and soft.

For this type of work you will need:

Powder for bleaching hair Estel De Luxe Ultra Blond, microgranular powder is used for bleaching hair (up to 7 tones), decapitation and highlighting.

Suitable for all hair types and all blonding technologies. Guarantees reliable results. Possesses a pleasant smell, does not form dust. Bisabolol, which is part of the powder, has an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. Contains conditioning additives. Works with 3%, 6% and 9% oxygen DE LUXE.

It is used in proportions: 1 part powder + 2 parts Oxy = 1:2

Estel DE LUXE Oxygen 6% - A specially developed stabilized oxygen in the form of a milky emulsion. Allows you to achieve the best results with ESTEL DE LUXE cream paints. Estelle colors delight us with the richness of the palette, as the company produces several series of paints and in each of them we can find the desired shade.

To perform staining, oxygen 3%, 6% is used, in the proportions: 1: 1, that is, 60 mm of paint * 60 mm of oxygen.

Before the hairstyle, you need to wash your hair and for this you need a professional Curex De Luxe Estel Professional shampoo.

Estel Professional Curex De Luxe shampoo for hair, which helps to strengthen and restore hair. stabilizes the color. Used after hair coloring. Complex of natural biopolymers. A balanced vitamin complex and provitamin B 5 restores smoothness to the hair, elasticity and shine.

Hair balm, Estel Professional Curex De Luxe. Hair balms, first of all, protect them from mechanical damage, making it easier to comb and style hair. They are also indispensable in the treatment and restoration of hair - hair balms nourish the hair and scalp, eliminate inflammation. In order for the hair to retain its magical power of seduction, it needs proper and regular care. Today there is a wide choice of styling products, in abundance of which you can even get confused.

Estel Curex Brilliance, a fluid gloss with thermal protection for all hair types - a combination of active restorative substances creates a microfilm on the entire surface of the hair, protecting the hair from overheating when using an iron or hair dryer. Adds extra shine to both wet and dry hair. Result: magnificent gloss and silkiness, thermal protection of hair.

After hygienic washing, Estel Professional AIREX hair foam is applied to semi-moist hair, which contains a protein base, nutrients and protective substances, polymers, alcohols and vegetable oils. Protein fluid can also be added to the foam, which has thermal protective properties. Active substances create a micro film on the entire surface of the hair, which protects the hair from overheating, using a hair dryer and power tools. When performing hairstyles, Estel Professional AIREX modeling hairspray is also used. Providing elastic fixation, gives light volume.

The microparticle formula does not weigh down or stick hair together, giving a natural look to the hairstyle. Easily removed by combing. It dries quickly, does not leave a white coating, and maintains a long-term immobile function. To add shine, use a diamond shine for hair, which does not weigh down and sticks hair together.

Diamond shine for Estel Airex hair - gives the hair a dazzling shine, a luxurious and well-groomed look to the hairstyle. Does not weigh down or stick hair, prevents tangling. With it, the hairstyle will be as dazzling as the diamond shine itself.

After choosing and characterizing the material, you can safely begin work on the implementation of hair coloring and hairstyles. Since professional material from Estel Professional is used.

2.4 Selection and characterization of tools and accessories for hairstyles

Each master hairdresser must have a certain set of tools, without which he will not be able to do his job. All tools must be made of high quality materials, some tools must not contain metal elements, must withstand high temperatures.

The quality of the work performed will depend on all this. To perform hairstyles in a retro style, you will need the following tools and accessories: a bowl, a brush, a ponytail comb, foil, gloves, wedge scissors, a combined comb, clips, a hair dryer, an electric curling iron, brushing, an iron, a three-row brush, rubberized braid, hairpins and invisible.

Since the hairstyle is performed on dyed hair, the hair should be dyed. For high-quality staining use:

The Euro Stile bowl is very convenient to use, as it is made of high quality material and has a rubberized stand, so that it does not slip off the desktop during operation.

Brush firm Euro Stile - has a synthetic canvas, does not contain metal elements. Very comfortable to hold and allows you to evenly apply the dye to the hair. The brush has a pointed tail to separate the strands.

Comb "tail" firm Euro Stile - used in order to gain accurate and identical spans during highlighting, coloring. Polyethylene gloves - used so that the mixture does not get on the skin of the hands during dyeing. Gloves fit tightly to the hands and do not cause irritation.

Foil - used for dyeing hair of individual strands, due to the uneven surface, the foil holds the paint better.

In order for the quality of work to be better and the hairstyle to look clean, it is required to perform a hygienic cutting of the ends of the hair. For this you will need:

Blade shears from Jaguar - as they are made of high quality steel, have excellent blade polishing and allow you to make a clear cut.

Combined comb by Euro Stile - made of high quality material, has a rounded blade, frequent and rare teeth, does not contain metal elements.

Clips - with their help it is very convenient to remove hair during a hygienic haircut, and it is also convenient to use them during hairstyle.

Professional hair dryer from Goifain with a power of 2100-2300 W with an infrared, ceramic-ion heating element - dries hair well and removes static electricity.

Salon brushing - made of heat-resistant material. Brushing is very convenient to rotate due to the shape of the handle, which does not slip in the hands. Special openings in the body allow warm air to pass through, allowing the hair to dry quickly, creating a smooth surface of the hairline.

Iron firm GA.MA. - gentle on hair due to tourmaline coating. It is also worth noting the ionization function, which removes fluffiness and gives smoothness and shine to the hair. Used to make hair parallel.

Three-row brush with natural bristles - removes static electricity. Allows you to get a good pile. Gives smoothness to hair.

Rubberized braid - allows you to collect all the hair in a bun.

Hairpins and invisible - designed to hold the composition, elements or details in the hairstyle. It is desirable that these assistants be hidden from prying eyes.

Using these tools and devices, the master will easily and efficiently perform all types of work. After work, it is necessary to disinfect the tools:

Estilodez is a universal disinfectant, an effective mode with a short exposure for instrument surfaces. Proportions: concentration 0.4%, per 4 g per 999 liters. water, exposure time 60 minutes, changes after 15 days. Brushes, combs, plastic tools are disinfected in this solution.

Dezaktin - for disinfection of linen, surfaces. Produced in the form of powder 0, 2% per 2 g. Powder, dissolved in 1 liter. Water. The solution is changed every day.

Bacillol AF is used without dilution. Effective when the surface is completely wet. Soak a wiping cloth with a sufficient amount of Bacillol AF and wipe the surfaces or disinfect by spraying / wiping. Dries within 10 minutes. Kills bacteria and germs.

Ethyl alcohol (usually denatured alcohol) is used in hairdressing salons for disinfection. Alcohol strength 70°. Over time, the strength of alcohol gradually weakens, and its disinfectant qualities decrease. Alcohol disinfects metal instruments. It is necessary to constantly monitor the purity and strength of alcohol. At the end of work, alcohol should be filtered daily through a layer of cotton wool or gauze to remove flakes of skin, hair, nails that have got there, and rinse the jar with hot water.

Disinfectants used in hairdressing salons must completely destroy all microbes that are on the surface of the tools, but should not: spoil the tool, irritate and stain the visitor's skin and have a pungent odor.

Conclusion

Any hairstyle is a composition and harmony. The composition of a hairstyle is understood as the construction, location and ratio of its parts.

The condition of the composition is the observance of the style and figurativeness of the form. Hairstyles must be designed in such a way that they are in harmony with each other. It also possessed integrity, completeness, beauty of line, originality and originality.

To create a hairstyle, you need to take into account the style of behavior and the individual characteristics of the model.

The developed hairstyle harmonizes well with the image of the model and meets the requirements of fashion.

Thanks to fashionable creative techniques, each client will choose a new charming look especially for himself.

Each person is individual and modern.

The stylist-hairdresser uses all his skill to find details and contours that can most favorably present this personality, shade it even more and fully satisfy or even exceed the client's expectations.

In the course of the written examination work, analyzes and studies were carried out on the topic: “Performing an evening hairstyle on long hair using stylist jewelry”

As a result of the study, it was revealed that it can be concluded that this work is in demand and relevant.

To achieve this, the following tasks were put forward and solved:

l conducted a study of the source of creativity and trends in fashion;

l studied and analyzed literary sources on a given topic;

l Studied and analyzed fashion trends in hairstyles, clothes and make-up;

ь conducted marketing researches of the demand for evening hairstyles;

l developed technological maps with a description of the appearance of the model;

l developed flow charts for creating a collection of hairstyles.

This hairstyle can be used in special occasions and in competitions in hairdressing, in the beauty industry.

Bibliography

1. Vetrova, A.V. Hairdresser-stylist [Text]: a textbook for secondary vocational education / A.V. Vetrov. - Rostov-on-Don. "Phoenix", 2003. - 350s.

2. Grebenyuk, M.V. Fashionable hairstyles [Text] / Comp. M.V. Grebenyuk. - M .: OOO TD "Publishing House of the World of the Book", 2007. - 96 p.

3. Gutyrya, L.G. Hairdressing skill [Text] / L.G. Gutyr. Kharkiv. "Folio", 2007. - 478s.

4. Odinokova I.Yu. Technology of hairdressing works [Text]: textbook for NGOs / I.Yu. Odinokova, T. A. Chernichenko. - M.: ITs "Academy", 2007. - 169 p.

5. Ukolova A.V., Galiyeva S.A., Hairdressing. Materials science [Text]: textbook for free software / A.V. Ukolova, S.A. Galiev. M.: ITs Academy, 2006. - 160 p.

Magazines:

1. "Dolores" M.: 2014-2015

2. "Mirror of fashion" K.: 2014 - 2015

Internet resources:

1. Model Look Magazine" - Internet magazine about fashion and beauty. - 2014 -2015.

2. MirSovetov.ru" 2006-2014.

3. http://womanadvice.ru/pricheski-s-valikom-dlya-volos#ixzz3cgboSd2O WomanAdvice magazine - advice for all occasions

Application

Hosted on Allbest.ru

...

Male haircuts

The first of our discussions will be men's haircuts. This species contains many options that are simply impossible to count. We will give you examples of the most popular types of haircuts for our men.

Hairstyle for real tennis players came to us directly from among famous athletes. It is suitable for the representatives of the stronger sex, with medium hair length, it is also desirable that the young man's hair does not curl and be soft. It can be observed in many stars of modern Hollywood.

A haircut " Boxing" and " half box". These two similar species differ in only two criteria:

Hair in a haircut Boxing can be extremely short on the entire surface of the head;
The edging line always runs above the back of the head.

Children's haircuts

The second type will be children's haircuts. In principle, there is no special fashion for hairstyles for our beloved children. When choosing, parents are guided mainly by fashion trends for women's or men's haircuts, because every parent wants to create a “small copy” for himself.

But our precious stylists still picked up several types of haircuts for our little princesses: for short hair, we can advise square and its varieties.

If we are dealing with "Rapunzel", then the girl can be offered a hairstyle with "Steps", "Hat", "Bob caret" or "Dream", popular among little fashionistas. As for future knights, everything is a little simpler here, the most common are "Bob", "Cap", and the most popular is "Hedgehog".

Women's haircuts

The third and final look will be women's haircuts. They are distinguished by a special variety, first of all they are distinguished by hair length. So there are hairstyles for short, medium and long hair, the choice must be based on the shape of the face. Let's analyze each of them in more detail.

Short women's hairstyles

When choosing a future hairstyle, you need to carefully consider the future image. After all, not all girls fit short hair. Of all the variety, the most popular are these short haircuts:

Elf;
Cascade;
Kare;

Elf- this is a popular youth hairstyle, which is called "torn" in the common people. It is suitable for almost all types, but it looks best with an oval-shaped face.

Bean- ideally emphasize any face shape with its oblique cut.

Cascade, a hairstyle that is ideal for not very thick hair, since with the help of the transition of the length of the hair with a ladder, an unrealistic volume is created. With such a haircut, naughty strands of hair will become a thing of the past. But a short cascade has a feature - the presence of a bang in any of its variations.

Women's hairstyles for a full face

If you're in a beauty salon and you're dreaming of a hairstyle that will cover up your facial features, then there are a few important details you should pay attention to.

The length of your hair should not go beyond the height of your cheekbones;
Do not abuse short hairstyles;
Hairstyles with several steps or layering - this is your way out;
A short flight of stairs or a cascade will visually lengthen your face.

Women's hairstyles for a thin face

A thin face type primarily excludes hairstyles that emphasize the cheekbones, because this maneuver is mainly used to make the face thinner. Smooth curls curly approximately to the shoulders will visually expand and round your face. In your case, you should not smooth, straighten or make torn hairstyles, because in the case of this type of face, you should choose only lush haircuts.

Volumetric hairpins, overhead strands, basal bouffant - that's what is best suited for lovely ladies with a thin face. As for hair styling, the main task here is to give extra volume. To do this, you can use a hair dryer and a round massage brush. To do this, you need to direct the hair dryer from the tips to the roots, and at this time wind the hair on the brush.

There is another way - you can create a light bouffant with a regular comb with fine teeth. Or you can create strands with curlers or special tongs.

We hope that this article will help you with the choice of your further style.

Speciality

04-02PI ________________

Explanatory note:

Introduction

1. Creative part.

2.Technological part.

Conclusion.

Bibliography.

Date of issue_________________

Expiration date______________

Teacher Shvydkaya I. E.

Head Department ______________

Introduction.

1. Creative part.

creative source.

Hairstyle history.

2.Technological part.

Conclusion

Introduction.

Creative part.

creative source.

Hairstyle history.

Spit

Color type of the collection.

This collection belongs to spring color type in the same way as the color concept - warm, delicate, light, clear colors, but by no means blurry. Colors of the spring palette: ocher, caramel, brown, beige, with purple hues, rosewood, lobster red, turquoise, hot blue, apricot, camel color, light beige, light blue, dark purple, sky blue, bleached wool, milk chocolate, brown gold. Accordingly, the models with the help of makeup were brought to the spring color type.

Technological part.

Demonstrator face type.

“The hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual appearance, characteristic features and type of face. A good master immediately unmistakably feels this harmony and will definitely offer an image that will emphasize your strengths and leave your flaws in the shade,” says Mevlyud Navzurov, international class master, stylist of a prestigious beauty salon.

That is why the selection of hairstyles, whether in real life or on a computer, begins with determining the type of face and analyzing physical features.

Determine the type of face

To determine the type of face, take a photograph, compasses and draw a circle. It can be seen that the shape of the face is completely different from the circle? Perhaps the hairstyle is to blame, which distorts the results.

Now take a ruler and draw two vertical lines starting from the chin to the temples and one horizontal line to make an equilateral triangle.

If the face still fits more into a circle, then you have a round face, if in a triangle, it means triangular.

If the cheekbones protrude too much, and the face is somewhat reminiscent of a square or rectangle, then it means that there is a square (rectangular) face.

Are the lines of your face so graceful and soft that there are no protruding corners in them, and the contours resemble an oval? You have an oval face.

This type is rare. As mentioned earlier, the ideal, according to stylists, face shape is an oval. This is explained quite simply: a person with this type of face suits almost any hairstyle: lush, smoothed, long curls and short haircuts.

All models have an oval face type. With a mixture of triangular, rectangular and drop-shaped

Oval face

Despite the versatility of this type, there are some recommendations that depend on the anatomical features of the face. For example, the owner of an oval face may have a too large and protruding nose.

In this case, smoothed or too short hairstyles will make it even more noticeable. It is better to wear something voluminous and not hide the forehead under the bangs. You should also not discount the structure of the hairline, because the oval face is just the starting point in determining the type of hairstyle.

Many stylists consider long hair to be the ideal hairstyle for owners of an oval face, however, very long hair can lengthen the face, thus changing its “ideal” shape.

To make the hairstyle look good, it is desirable that the length of the hair is the same - "ladders" and layering can look somewhat overwhelming. The choice is a little more difficult for people with other types of faces.

triangular face

Almost the same as in the case of an oval face type, it is quite easy to choose a hairstyle for a triangular version. Do not wear thick, heavy bangsemphasizing the "wedge" of the face.

They say about some girls: "Face with a heart." Preferably in such cases, a straight or side parting, hair length - up to the chin, lush, curled hair, combed on the cheeks. You can also make long bangs.

You can try to narrow a triangular face and a large forehead with a small or, conversely, very thick, uneven bangs that start much higher than the forehead, and make the total length of the hair up to the middle of the neck or slightly lower (a bob haircut).

In people with faces of this type, the cheekbones protrude strongly, and the cheeks seem sunken even in full ones. Very often, triangular faces are found in people of the "East Asian" type. It is necessary to make sure that the wide cheekbones do not stand out sharply, because they form a triangle.

Rectangular face type

The rectangular type of face is distinguished by a large wide forehead and a heavy, "male" strong-willed chin. Everything that can lengthen the face should be avoided. As in the case of a triangular face, it is necessary that the hairstyle smoothes the corners, makes the face more feminine.

The sharpness of the lines of a rectangular type of face can be softened by a wavy hairstyle covering the ears and framing the face with curls, as well as thick bangs to the eyebrows. Do not ignore the side partings and bangs combed to the side. You can do french caret. The same recommendations apply to people with a long oval face.

Teardrop face

A type of face that can create some problems with choosing a hairstyle is a teardrop. The main task of the stylist in this case is with the help of his ability to hide a narrow forehead, visually expanding it, and make the chin line narrower, while emphasizing the attractiveness of rounded lines.

Rounded hairstyles with lush hair along the forehead line, heavily milled bangs and asymmetrical haircut angles are well suited. The physical features of the face include, for example, a long or, conversely, a small nose, set eyes close or far apart, protruding ears, a cut back of the head, a high or low forehead, a short neck, etc.

Demonstrator color type.

On the subject: "Stylistics and artistic modeling of hairstyles."

Student: Zimakova Yaroslavna Aleksandrovna

Speciality 100108 "Hairdressing"

Course_______4____________________ Group_ 04-02PI ________________

Theme of the assignment: Designing a hairstyle for a romantic look.

The course project is carried out in the following volume:

__________________________________________________________________

Explanatory note:

Introduction

1. Creative part.

2.Technological part.

Conclusion.

Bibliography.

Date of issue_________________

Expiration date______________

Teacher Shvydkaya I. E.

Head Department ______________

Considered by the subject-cycle commission.

Protocol No. ____________ dated _____________

Introduction.

1. Creative part.

creative source.

Hairstyle history.

Description of the style of the collection and the image for creating a hairstyle.

Artistic design (application).

2.Technological part.

Demonstrator selection, professional evaluation of his data.

Instructional technological map.

Conclusion

Introduction.

Beauty in our time is the calling card of any person. Everyone strives to look good, regardless of gender and age. The face and appearance are a reflection of the inner world of a person. Giving a person his own unique style can emphasize the dignity of a person and decorate him. Therefore, visiting hairdressers and beauty salons is becoming more common.

Hairstyles are an adornment of any person. At all times, long, lush, healthy and shiny hair was valued. Hair, like no other element of appearance, allows you to change your appearance: they are given a new shape, length, color or shade. Therefore, to maintain their attractiveness requires a lot of effort. That's why there are stylists - specialists designed to make your hair beautiful.

The profession of a stylist requires certain qualities: accuracy, self-confidence, culture of communication with people, love for one's profession. One of the aesthetic tasks of a stylist is to decorate the appearance, taking into account the individual characteristics of a person, to follow the requirements and trends in fashion.

The purpose of my work is to develop a hairstyle for a romantic look, which must exactly match the image and complement it.

Creative part.

creative source.

Creative sources in the design can be any natural phenomena, events in society, objects of reality that surround the designer.

The fashion designer is interested in the form in general, the conjugation of volumes, the combination of various constructions. Creative sources can be: works of architecture, coupled machine forms, engineering structures, household items, decorative and applied arts (glass, metal, ceramics, wood), bionics, plant forms, the shape of a puddle on asphalt, the shine of ice, the texture of dirt on the road, or lands on arable land, raindrops on glass, frosty drawings on the window - all this provides writing for inventing. True, this requires constant professional training in order for the designer's mental apparatus to be tuned in a certain direction.

My creative source was the elegance of ancient Greece.

Hairstyle history.

Since ancient times, long, beautiful hair was considered one of the main decorations of a woman. According to the legends of different nations, all wisdom and strength were stored in them. When choosing a future wife, men looked at the camp, face and thickness of the braid.

It is not surprising, because the braid is the most comfortable, and probably the very first hairstyle that a person came up with. A hairstyle in ancient times could tell about many things - about belonging to a tribe, about a person’s character, his status.

Spit- a hairstyle in which several strands of hair on a person's head are woven together.

With a simple (classic) braid, the hair is divided into three identical strands. The outer strand (alternately left and right) is intertwined with the middle one.

Braids were worn on all continents, but for us they will always be associated with Ancient Russia. By nature, Russian women had thick long hair. Unmarried girls braided braids, decorating them at the end with a ribbon or a plank of birch bark embroidered with beads. The hairstyle could be complemented by a ribbon or a wreath.

Roman women wore a combined hairstyle of curled hair and braids laid on top of them. High complex hairstyles were in fashion, in which curls of different types were combined and arranged in tiers. On the back of the head or on the neck, a flat bundle of thin braids was made, laying it in the form of a shell or basket. The classic hairstyle of the Roman bride is six braids intertwined with a red ribbon and laid around the head.

Later, in the Middle Ages, the rules for wearing clothes and hairstyles were set by the church, and women, regardless of class, were required to walk with their heads covered. However, the braids did not go out of fashion: under the headdress, the ladies had temporal braids intertwined with wide ribbons.

During the Renaissance, hair was no longer covered with headdresses. This allowed the hairstyle to regain individuality. One of the most popular hairstyles was a bun gathered at the back of the head, tied crosswise with a ribbon. But to give the hairstyle volume and shape, the ladies used false braids. These hairstyles can be seen in numerous Renaissance paintings.

In the 17th century, with the spread of wigs, the braid temporarily went out of fashion. However, in the Rococo era, the braid becomes popular in the male circle. On the wig, it was tied at the base with a black moire ribbon, and tight curls were created at the temples.

The Renaissance was replaced by the dominance of Spanish fashion with its ascetic style, which was reflected in hairstyles. The severity of Spanish hairstyles, however, did not imply their simplicity: the most complex hairstyles of noble ladies included elements of braids. This hairstyle consisted of a straight parting and braids laid flat with bagels on the cheeks. In subsequent times, it was not so much the fashion for hairstyles that changed as the fashion for wigs.

By the middle of the XIX century, hairstyles become even stricter. Braids are laid in the form of bagels. The bundle of braids has shifted from the top of the head to the back of the head, becoming flatter. The “ram's horn” hairstyle is becoming popular, when the hair is braided into braids from the middle of the strand, and their ends are fixed in a bun.

The second half of the 19th century is characterized by a frequent change in fashion for women's hairstyles. An elegant female image means whiskey pulled together in hairstyles, hair raised to the top. Braids are not required, but are in demand. They are bunched up on the cheeks and the back of the head. In fashion salons, postizhi were made, which allowed you to change your hairstyle during the day.

Weaving in three braids is considered the simplest and most popular - the "Russian braid", but there were also voluminous thin braids, wide flat braids in several braids. They served as decorations in ladies' hairstyles. Braids could be multicolored: the strands were dyed in two or three colors and intertwined.

At the beginning of the twentieth century, the braid is less common. The explanation for this is that she is too "folk, healthy" and does not fit with the decadent style.

In Russia, after 1917, the fashion for hairstyles changed. Women wore short haircuts, and those who did not want to part with long hair continued to wear traditional braids, putting them “in a basket” or wrapping them around their heads with a “corolla”.

Modern fashion trend in hair.

Please note that smooth and perfectly straight hair is no longer relevant. Hairstyles should be slightly disheveled.

Fashionable haircut for long hair with a ladder or deep thinning.

Bangs are back in fashion. Haircut with bangs is the most fashionable this year!

Small curls and lush hairstyles are relevant for long hair and medium length hair. Pay attention to the designer fashionable hair coloring at the shows.

To become fashionable, add a little carelessness to your hairstyle. This year it is fashionable to tie such a hairstyle with a scarf.

Various weaving and shaggy braids are relevant. It is fashionable to use headbands, weave a scarf or a silk scarf into a braid.

This year, hairstyles with buns are more varied and intricate. Hairstyle is very fashionable to decorate with hairpins. Always have various hair accessories on hand - this will allow you to create the most complex fashionable hairstyles and always be on top!

“What hairstyles are in fashion now?” - women of different ages are interested in this issue, especially on the eve of any important event in their life. It is known that a hairstyle can radically change the usual image of a woman. Therefore, many girls and women strive to create ultra modern hairstyle to impress those around you.

Modern fashion in hairstyles does not dictate any strict rules. The most important thing in any of the modern hairstyles is that it suits a particular woman.

Fashion trends in hairstyles

In our time, the fashion for long hair has returned. Neatly or casually styled strands are the most popular modern hairstyles for long hair. Owners of short hair were not much less fortunate. Today, there are a lot of modern techniques that allow you to unrecognizably transform the appearance of a woman with short hair.

Stylists use the following modern trends in the creation of hairstyles and their design:

to create a modern and original image, flowers, various jewelry and jewelry are woven into the hair;

to create modern wedding and evening hairstyles, artificial strands, hairpieces and wigs are widely used;

at the peak of popularity is interspersed with sparkles in the hair.

However, despite the complete freedom in choosing an image, some types of haircuts are not recommended behind the scenes. First of all, you need to forget about bulky hairstyles. Even for a wedding and large-format events, they are not suitable. Secondly, the appearance can be worsened by brightly highlighted hair, using contrasting colors. Thirdly, you should be very careful when choosing bangs - bangs should ideally fit a woman and smooth out any facial imperfections.

Some modern hairstyles are shown in the photo.

Modern hairstyles for long hair

Owners of long hair can use all their imagination to create hairstyles. The modern trend in hairstyles for long hair

high ponytail;

classic Russian braid;

various pigtails and spikelets.

To bring modern style to classic hairstyles, you need to complement them with a modern accessory or add an unusual touch for a hairstyle - asymmetric strands, dyed braids and much more.

Modern short hairstyles and haircuts

The main requirement for modern short hairstyles is that they should emphasize all the advantages of a female face and figure. To achieve this, when choosing modern hairstyles, it is necessary to take into account the shape and features of the face, complexion. Depending on the structure of the hair, the hairstyle should add volume or make the strands more manageable.

The bob hairstyle, short cascade and a wide variety of bangs are still in fashion.

The key to success in changing or transforming the image is not only modern trends in hairstyles, but also the hand of a professional. Stylists and hairdressers unanimously repeat: trust your hair exclusively to proven and reliable masters. Today, a beauty salon can be found on every corner. And in each of them we are guaranteed excellent modern hairstyles and haircuts. But if there is no confidence in the reputation of the salon, you should not check the qualifications of its masters on yourself. It is better to overpay, but turn to a real professional.

The latest fashion trends in haircuts and hairstyles are varied and extensive. Among them there are as simple as possible, promoting naturalness and naturalness, as well as original complex hairstyles. Many of the trends you have already seen on the world's catwalks and street fashion, and some may be a real discovery for you. Therefore, in this article, you will get acquainted with the most significant trends in fashionable hairstyles for the autumn-winter 2014-2015 season.

The coming year of the Fire Monkey promises an unprecedented variety of fashionable women's haircuts and hair styles of absolutely different lengths. The main trends of 2016, according to experts, will largely be an extravagant continuation of the fashion trends of the previous season. A number of styles from different eras of the last centuries will again become relevant.

Refined carelessness, androgynous femininity, romantic naturalness, bohemian ease, tousled grunge - experiments are welcome in the new season! In this article we will tell you what women's haircuts will be popular in the coming 2016, and also consider the main fashion trends in hairdressing.

Trend #1. Easy and casual

Among the incredible diversity of stylish female images of the coming year, there are several basic universal haircuts, on which the fashionable Olympus will be based: cascade, square, bob, pixie.

In the new season, stylists offer to give up smoothness. Your hairstyle now simply has to be a little messy - this is one of the key trends of 2016. To create a fashionable look, you can simply dry your hair by tousling it. Absolutely all women's haircuts that create the effect of natural artistic disorder, dynamics and lightness will be at the peak of popularity.

Trend #2. On the waves

Playful and romantic curls inspired stylists. A variety of curls will form the basis of fashionable haircuts in 2016: from subtle light waves that emphasize the bohemian ease of the current boho style again, to expressive curls in the style of Marilyn Monroe. It is important that the hair is healthy and well-groomed - this is main trend any season.

Options for fashionable haircuts with light waves and soft curls: cascade, short flight of stairs, Italian (Aurora), bob, bob, cap, graduation.

Trend #3. Grading and texturing

In the coming year, the leading positions will be occupied by all kinds of cascading and graduated haircuts, which give the hair natural movement and lively texture. The main emphasis here is on layering, which looks spectacular at any length. Unlike a fashionable cascade, ladder and Italian, a graduated haircut implies b about more structured transitions. The length of multi-level strands can vary significantly among themselves.

Among the trendy haircuts of the new year, it is worth noting the graduated bob and bob. Modern graduation can be asymmetrical, performed with or without bangs.

Another popular trend in 2016 is texturing, which gives the hairstyle a stylish, deliberate negligence and extra volume. An example of such a haircut for medium length hair is a textured bob.

Trend number 4. Grunge and asymmetry

The provocative grunge style returns to fashion, suggesting tousled hair, the use of emphasized torn strands and bouffant.

Most fashion trends stylists call avant-garde haircuts with shaved temples on one or both sides. In general, in the new season, asymmetry on hair of any length will be popular. The following variations of such stylish haircuts can be distinguished: asymmetrical bob, pixie, bob, cascade, etc.

Trend #5. Bangs for every taste

Another important element of a fashionable haircut in 2016 is bangs. The trend will be all sorts of shapes and textures: wavy, asymmetrical, straight, short, torn, elongated, multi-layered, thin, voluminous ... According to experts, the most popular haircuts with bangs will be:

Cascade with an elongated oblique bangs combed to the side.
short pixie with graduated or semicircular bangs.
Kare for any length of hair with asymmetrical torn, straight or short bangs.
A la Elvis with high fluffy bangs, which, if desired, can be laid on its side.
Bean with long straight or oblique bangs.
Sasson with asymmetrical or semicircular neat bangs.
Page with classic french bangs.

Experts advise owners of stylish haircuts to boldly experiment not only with the types of bangs, but also with their styling: twist or straighten, comb or comb back, ruffle, etc.

Trend number 6. Eternal classic

For fans of the classics, modern fashion has prepared many options for stylish hairstyles for short, medium and long hair. From past seasons, slightly modified traditional haircuts will migrate into 2016: bob, bob, pixie, sesson, cascade, ladder… The eternal classic of hairdressing will be complemented by graduation, asymmetry, various bangs, curls, torn strands, etc.

Bob and bob haircuts, having lost the classic severity of lines, have become more relaxed. The more naughty strands, the more modern. There will be a bob for hair of any length in fashion: short, short, with a shaved nape, elongated, etc.

Among the trendy haircuts for short hair, pixie stands out, which next year can be both classic with short, sparse bangs, and more mischievous with pronounced ragged strands.

Trend number 7. Unisex

In 2016, stylists advise the fair sex to pay attention to short and ultra-short unisex haircuts: half-box, under the typewriter or hedgehog, garcon, a la Elvis, etc. Such universal hairstyles do not require much styling time, are famous for their rejuvenating effect and easy hair care. Despite the androgyny, haircuts “under the boy” perfectly emphasize the sexuality and femininity of their owners.

Trend #8. Iroquois

Reflecting the fashionable trend towards shocking and provocation, the mohawk will become especially popular in the new season. An extravagant haircut involves short-cut or shaved temples and a shock of hair at the crown, which can be styled in different ways. different ways. The main thing is that the contrast between long and short hair is noticeable in the Mohawk.

Trend #9. wet hair effect

Fashionable in the next summer season, the trend will allow you to create even more stylish looks on short, medium and long hair of any structure. The “wet” effect, made with hints of slight negligence, looks incredibly stylish on such haircuts as a cascade, bob-car, pixie.

Trend number 10. Straight cut for long hair

In contrast to the artistic mess, haircuts with perfectly even cuts remain in trend, which give the hair a sophisticated and strict look. Clear lines look great on straight, well-groomed hair and are combined with various trendy bangs. On the basis of such graphic haircuts, many styling can be performed.

Despite the annual innovations, there is an invariable rule that is relevant for any season - a fashionable haircut must definitely emphasize your beauty and femininity! Hair stylists of the Trilogy Center are always ready to help you navigate such a variety of trends and give professional advice, taking into account the preferences of the client and his individual characteristics: hair structure, color and length, age, face shape, cheekbones, etc.

Today's fashion is unusually rich in a variety of styles and trends. Everything is considered fashionable - classics, avant-garde, eclecticism. The same thing happens with the fashion for women's hairstyles - whatever you choose, it will be fashionable and appropriate only if it matches your style and character.

In modern fashion, it is really difficult to single out any priority direction. Such diversity gives a huge scope for self-expression for both the woman herself and the master. However, we can say that many women prefer short youth haircuts to classic women's hairstyles, as they appreciated their convenience.

Lightweight options for women's hairstyles are not demanding, they are very easy to care for, they take almost no time to style, and besides, they can make every woman unique. Modern women's hairstyles do not have strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman, the oval of her face, clothing style, lifestyle. A good master rarely strives to exactly repeat the pattern of the previous haircut, each time a woman should leave the hairdresser a little changed, updated and refreshed. And a properly executed haircut allows you to style your hair in different ways, giving the hairstyle a sporty, romantic, or solemn sound.

However, sometimes in order to update your look, you need not only to change the style or pattern of the haircut, but to refresh the hair color, or even completely change it. In each specific case, of course, it is necessary to build on the personality of the woman, on what style and what colors she prefers in clothes, take into account her age, occupation.

Young girls are suitable for women's hairstyles of a creative nature and appropriate hair coloring. This fashion direction involves, first of all, an extraordinary hairstyle, the use of strands of different lengths, all kinds of asymmetries. Hair color with such a haircut should match the overall style, be bold, bright, saturated. It is allowed and, moreover, encouraged to use several colors at the same time - contrasting or close in tone.

The avant-garde style of modern women's hairstyles, which is characterized by long bangs-veils, emphasizing the mystery of the look, asymmetrical shapes, "torn" ends of the hair, creates the image of a woman-mystery.

New technologies for women's hairstyles are that they take into account how the hair will grow, so the hairstyle does not lose its shape as the hair grows. Long hair requires intensive care and complex styling, but you can do without it if the hair is cut in a smooth transition, and its ends are thinned out a little to create a feathery contour. Such hair can be left straight, the ends slightly curled or gathered into a knot, and in solemn occasions, the principle of "unity of opposites" can be used in styling, when straight and wavy strands alternate, or a smooth top is combined with curled ends - the main thing is that the hairstyle looks harmonious.

In adulthood, women's hairstyles are more classical lines and not so bold "color solutions". It is better to give preference to natural shades, and color transitions should be solved in one gamut. In this case, the hair, as it were, gently shimmers with shades of one tone of different intensity, which unusually enlivens the overall impression of the hairstyle and leaves the impression of a natural radiance of the hair.

Hair- this is that part of the body that can painlessly undergo countless transformations: haircut, coloring, curling, building, etc. The advantage is that even after unsuccessful experiments, the "mane" grows back. Fashion trends of the new season offer hairstyles for every taste and for every type hair.

Let's start with long hair. It's believed that long hair can be worn in two ways: loose, on the day of washing, and gathered in a ponytail or knot on the next (braids due to "old-fashionedness" have recently been excluded from the repertoire). It's time to put an end to this delusion! There are countless options for hairstyles with long hair, and in new season they are like never before fashion.

What hairstyles will be at the peak of fashion in the summer of 2007? To what extent do they fit our lifestyle and how can we create them with styling products while maintaining health and beauty, despite the violent actions performed on the hair?

So, rejoice at the girls who now and then have to tuck half-long strands of hair behind their ears, constantly slipping out, falling on their faces, climbing into their eyes and "interfering with life." This summer, all this "disgrace" is in vogue! Classic hairstyles become close to life, slightly careless, so that hair falling out of the bun does not need to be pinned up with "invisibles", because they give the hairstyle naturalness. The hairstyle of the 50s has come back into fashion - the bob, which again changes towards naturalness and slight negligence.

Many people suffer all their lives with their naughty curls, curly in different directions and not wanting to obey combs and hair dryers. Now it's trendy! Go yourself, demonstrate natural givenness, and let everyone else envy. But do not forget that curls also need special care, which we will discuss below. For the rest, non-curly girls, stylists offer to use tongs, twist the strands with your fingers, or even do a perm.

Popular

Modern hairstyles- a way to tell the world about yourself. New trends dictate their own rules in fashion. For example, in modern hairstyles, not only beauty is valued, but also emphasizing the individuality of the hairstyle. Modern hairstyles are suitable for any face shape. But still, the owners of the best hairstyles will be honored that their faces have the right shape. The most fashionable, but at the same time not suitable for you in style, can ruin your mood for a long time. And at the same time, experiments with the appearance of hairstyles can be forgotten for a long time due to fear of future problems.

Short hair and modern hairstyles

Short haircuts have become popular not only among boys, but also girls began to use this type of haircuts to emphasize their unusual look. Many modern stylists recommend ultra-stylish short hairstyles for girls. In combination with the right make-up and a strict business suit, modern hairstyles will help to achieve stunning beauty and attractiveness. Modern short hairstyles look very stylish in the form of a wave, which is slightly shifted to the forehead. In general, the combination of a short haircut and long bangs in the form of a wave is very beautifully combined.

When modeling a hairstyle for a ball, in addition to using details that give it elegance and solemnity, you need to think about the ease of hairstyle. Light free lines will be very appropriate in this case.

A hairstyle for a wedding should be solemn and elegant (Fig. 94). In addition, when it is performed, the need to attach a veil should be foreseen.

A casual hairstyle is a hairstyle for every day, whether it's work, leisure or entertainment. Such hairstyles are in the greatest demand in hairdressing salons (Fig. 95). When modeling everyday hairstyles, you need to take into account the nature of the work that the client performs.

The seasons also have a certain influence on some details of the hairstyle. There can be no sharp difference in hairstyles for different seasons. But the main attention when modeling these hairstyles should be paid to the conditions in which the client will be. For example, in winter, as a rule, they do not go bareheaded. Therefore, a hairstyle is needed that will suffer as little as possible from the headdress.

test questions

1. How many types of hairstyles are there? 2. What are the characteristics of the first type of hairstyles? The second type? Third type? Fourth type? 3. What is the importance of the silhouette and shape of the hairstyle? 4. How many types of faces are distinguished? 5. What characterizes a triangular face? Square face ? Rectangular face? Round face ? Oval face ? 6. What are the main deviations from the normal structure of the head, facial details, etc.? 7. What hairstyles are not recommended and recommended for a person with a long nose? For a face with a too small nose? For a snub-nosed face? With a short neck? With a long thin neck? For a flat face? For a face with thin features? For a face with large features? With a compressed head? With a flattened head? For a person with a heavy chin? For a face with an old jaw line? For a face with a cut chin? For a face with wide cheekbones? With a low forehead? With a high forehead? With a narrow forehead? With big protruding ears? 8. What tools are used to perform model hairstyles? 9. What is the style and fashion of modern hairstyles based on? 10. What determines the direction of modeling modern hairstyles?

Beautiful modern hairstyles can transform any girl. Modern women's hairstyles have many styles and trends, including eclectic, avant-garde, classic. Is modern fashion reflected in hairstyles? Of course. Therefore, it is not enough just to put on a fashionable dress. Without actual styling, your image will be incomplete. Choose the modern hairstyle you like, and the schemes and secrets for creating in the article will help you become the owner of the perfect image.

How to choose and make a modern hairstyle for yourself

Actual hairstyles obey the basic principles of choosing hairstyles in general:

Choose the style according to your face type and shape.
Focus on the length and density of your curls.
Consider your individual style and character.

A couple of hair tips:

When doing do-it-yourself styling at home, be guided by your hairdressing abilities. If you have not done complex styling before, before an important event, it is better to practice and do a trial hairstyle in advance.
Use fashion accessories to make your hairstyle unique.
Use high-quality styling products to ensure that the styling lasts all evening.

Beautiful braids and weaving

Braids and their various variations have become very popular in recent years. From such an element as a braid, you can make incredibly complex styling, knowing just a couple of schemes and having a pair of invisibility and an elastic band for hair. These styling are universal, hair density is also possible. If you have smooth hair, weaving will turn out to be very neat, since the hairs will not stand out from the braids. But if you have wavy or even curly curls, don't worry. Just a couple of drops of fluid for smoothness and you can easily braid any braids.

Pigtail braid

When creating modern hairstyles for long hair, take a closer look at the braids. You will need small elastic bands to match the hair, a fluid for the smoothness of the strands. The following step-by-step scheme will help you get a spectacular and very modern hairstyle in a couple of minutes:

Apply a little fluid to clean hair so that the strands become smooth and not electrified.
Divide the hair into 2 equal parts along the central parting.
Take one strand near the right ear and one near the left. Connect them together and tie at the back of the head with an elastic band, getting a loose tail.
Then take strands again from both sides and again tie a ponytail of them just below the first.
Now lift the second tail up and thread it through the first, as if twisting them together.
Again, take 2 side strands, again tie a loose ponytail below the existing ones.
Now thread the third tail into the hole between the first and second.
Repeat this pattern until there are no loose strands left on the sides.

As a result, you will get an unusual braid created by twisting the tails. Such styling will retain its shape for a long time, it is suitable for every day, and well complements the festive look.

fashion bun

The most popular modern hairstyles for medium hair are, perhaps, bunches. They can be beautifully beaten, complemented with accessories and they will help you out on a special occasion. But it is also the fastest and easiest everyday hairstyle to do. You can make a bundle in different ways:

You can use a donut overlay, resulting in a perfectly even, large bunch.
You can tie a knot of hair at the crown, so you get an unusual bun.
Wavy curls look beautiful, pre-wound on a curling iron or curlers, collected in a romantic low bun, with side strands released.
You can combine unusual colors in this hairstyle, complement it with pigtails that need to be laid around a bun or braided around the head.

Making an ordinary beam extraordinary is very simple. You can use the instructions below to repeat this styling step by step on your own head:

Gather the hair at the back of your head into a tight ponytail with a thin elastic band in the same shade as your hair.
Lift up the free end of the tail and thread it between the elastic and the head.
The result is a bunch in the form of a "fan", and the free end of the tail will be at the bottom.
Now it remains only to beautifully fix the free end.
Weave a pigtail out of it and wrap it around the elastic band.
Secure the resulting pigtail with an invisibility.

4. Advanced perming technology 18

4.2 Perms 23

Cutrin Nutriform Vita Essence W™ 23

Gel formulation of Cutrin Nutriform 25

Amiform Keratin 3CY Polynet 26

Cutriform Swing 26

Fasteners 26

Cutrin Quick Fix. Cutrin Quick Care Fix 26

Cutrin HAIRLIFT Volume Treatment 26

5. Advanced technology in hair coloring 28

6. Modern hair styling products 33

Foams/foams 34

Gels 34

Mousses 34

Creams 35

Cream 35

Wax 35

Sprays 36

Lucky 36

Conclusion 37

List of used literature. 39

Introduction

A hairstyle is a form given to hair by a haircut: curling, styling and thinning. Hairstyle can be made of natural and artificial hair with chignons and strands of different colors.

Often its components are hats, ribbons, beads, jewelry. The type and shape of the hairstyle depends on subjective and objective reasons. Hair like a costume is a work of art. When changing artistic styles, trends in art, it changes the look and shape of the hairstyle. Women's short haircut came into fashion and won its pedestals. It changes almost every season, more and more silhouettes are brought into fashion: a short bang, an elongated nape, or vice versa. Difficult coloring original styling. Also, long hair has not gone out of fashion. Now the silhouette of a long hairstyle is becoming more and more clear lines. The most fashionable haircut at the moment is "Sesun". In any kind of hairdressing art, the influence of modern methods is manifested, there is an improvement in hairdressing, the appearance of new tools and devices, and hair care products. There are a lot of novelties in hairdressing: hair styling products, varnishes, gels, foams, mousses and creams. Cream - paints with simultaneous hair care and at the same time a large, bright and lasting hair color is obtained. There are also a lot of tint products, and it should be noted that they include natural ingredients.

You can talk a lot about innovations in hairdressing. But one thing can be said with accuracy that the hairstyle has been and will be a kind of passport of a person. The main quality that a hairdresser should possess is foresight.

1. General characteristics of modern fashion in hairstyles. Main fashion trends

In the last decade, hairstyles have changed. The voluminous forms of hairstyles were replaced by smoother, small hairstyles with lush bangs. Hairstyles have become more modest. Smooth hair from the parting fit into elegant small buns. Sometimes nets are put on the hair, intertwined with colored cords. Adding to the hairstyle are chignons, dyed lighter or darker than the natural color of the hair. They wear wigs, but they are not much different from natural hairstyles.

In modern fashion, a small touch is of great importance, giving a special charm to hairstyles - it can be a corrugated strand on smooth hair, disheveled bangs, highlighted highlights. Shiny, even sparkling hair is extra fashionable, which is achieved with the help of varnishes, emulsions and bleaching.

Hairpins made of metal, tortoiseshell, silk, nylon, chiffon, satin and other bows, black velvet, nets, starched flowers to match the color of the dress, ribbons, cords are in fashion. Modern fashion is so many-sided that everyone can choose a hairstyle that he likes and suits.

A haircut- the most frequent service used by women in a hairdressing salon. And of course, in anticipation of the same effect that the English hairdresser Vidal Sessoon achieved when he invented a new hair cutting technology that freed women from a "headache": after washing, the hair obediently took on its previous shape, it was only necessary to dry it and shake your head.

Simply put, a haircut is a change in the length of the hair with the help of cutting tools (scissors, razor). But a quality haircut depends on many factors: the condition and type of hair, its length, the nature of the previous haircut, face shape, hair color and makeup. Be sure to take into account the demeanor, lifestyle, character and even the mood of the client. All this is very important, because on the basis of a well-made haircut, you can make 4-5 types of different styles depending on your mood, situation and occasion, create any image for yourself: sports, business, and even for shopping.

Haircuts are of two types:

contrast (silhouette), characterized by a sharp transition in the length of the hair.

non-contrasting, with a smooth transition in the length of the hair.

Each type of haircut consists of separate operations for processing different parts of the head. Depending on the specific style, the following operations are applied:

hair reduction to "no"- a smooth change in the length of the hair from the longest in the central sections to the shortest in the temples and neck.

shading- also a smooth transition in the length of the hair, but more carefully executed and on shorter hair than in the previous operation.

thinning- creating a natural ratio between long and short hair within the same strand or in separate areas of the hairline.

edging- giving a sharp line that limits the edge of hair growth throughout the head or in its individual sections.

haircut on fingers- shortening the hair over the fingers throughout the hairline.

graduation- stepped haircut, performed by a "blunt cut", while the strands are cut at a certain angle.

smoky transition- is achieved by carefully shading the hair from the neck to the back of the head. Exceptionally fine work with a skilful transition line.

area- with haircuts "beaver" and "square", this is a brush-like section of hair on the parietal zone, resembling a platform.

grinding- the final haircut operation, in which small, separately protruding hairs are removed.

As a result of these manipulations, a certain style of hairstyle is achieved. But these are only technical basics, the real work of a specialist is the creation of a unique appearance. And in this sense, the haircut technology is individual for each master.

Now, when individualism is in vogue, professionals under a good haircut mean a creative haircut: the model is not only selected, but also individually "brought" to the client. Preference is given to free, live, flying models.

All the available variety of styles can be combined into the following areas:

Minimalism: these are clear, concise forms, clean, beautiful lines, juicy, strong hair color harmoniously emphasizes the precise geometric shape of the haircut.

romantic femininity with soft haircut lines, no geometric rigidity, everything is smooth and slightly careless. The feeling is as if there is no varnish and styling, and the curls and strands created with the help of a perm and framing the face are the result of the work of mother nature.

Constructivism it is distinguished by a clear graphic lines, unconnected in color and length of hair. The upper layer of hair overlaps the lower geometric contour with strands that fall out of the general shape of the hairstyle, but at the same time do not violate its internal harmony.

Conservative business the style is simple and elegant. Hair must be straight or naturally curly. Haircuts are performed very carefully, the length of the hair must be chosen individually.

Youth style- the technique of non-connectable strands is used. Hair is tousled, sticking out in different directions like needles. Be sure to create a feeling of energy hairstyles. This is achieved with the help of a special technique: a ragged haircut and a large number of different styling products.

Modern haircuts do not have strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman. The main thing is that every time a woman should leave a good hairdresser changed, renewed and refreshed.

Who among us does not dream of an ideal modern hairstyle - fashionable and stylish, hiding our little flaws and emphasizing numerous virtues! And about such a visit to the master, after whose painstaking and mysterious passes the first glance in the mirror does not cause a painfully acute desire to immediately grab the comb? Unfortunately, a hairstyle is not an outfit, which, having tried it on, and making sure that it is not to your face, you can simply put it aside. But the desire to attract attention and please is developed in us so strongly that we rarely stop before the most daring experiments.

Fashion is fashion, but first of all, the hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual look. You can recall the main tips of stylists for different types of faces:

narrow and long face: a short haircut with lush hair to the middle of the cheeks will make the face wider. Long curls from the auricles and below, low bangs to the eyebrows and below will create the effect of a shortened face.

round face fit a short haircut, straight hair, covering part of the neck and reaching to the corners of the lower jaw. Long, shoulder-length, smooth hair or slightly curled at the ends, covering part of the cheek, with a side parting, create the effect of an elongated face.

at square face it is good to make a short haircut to the chin. It will also be lengthened and narrowed by straight hair covering the expanded angles of the lower jaw, or long straight, shoulder-length hair separated by a side parting, slightly hiding part of the neck.

rectangular face wavy curly hairstyles, models with freely flowing hair on the forehead, as well as side parting, bangs combed to one side are suitable.

triangular face. A wavy or straight short hairstyle will look good, short loosely styled hair, uneven bangs with feathers, masking a large forehead.

Fortunately, modern trends are so diverse and liberal that any woman can choose what suits her and at the same time be stylish and beautiful. Believe me, long hair or short, straight or curly - with all this wealth, you can now live and be popular. But the main requirement for fashionable hairstyles at the present time is chic and volume. Your hair should be natural and slightly careless, as if it had been ruffled by a warm summer wind - a hairdresser, however, not devoid of artistic taste.

Attention: in fashion bangs. The options are endless - long and short, thick and thinned, straight and side parted. Shiny, thick and smooth - this should be a fashionable bang. Scorned for years as a style item for little girls, it's now the hottie of the season. Fashionistas can decide on the so-called French bangs, barely reaching the middle of the forehead.

After several years of dominance of straight hair, curls are back in fashion. But again - curls with a slight "negligence", and not those heavily polished ones that look completely "lifeless". Another distinctive feature of modern curls is an interesting structure with a combination of several types of curls. Modern hairstyles should not be static and covered with a thick layer of varnish, they are natural, mobile and create an expressive and feminine image of purity.

Tails also in fashion. But this time, these are not just modest ponytails of a schoolgirl, but laid in a crown, asymmetrical and brilliant works of stylists. Again, fleece tails are relevant. At the same time, they look very romantic, albeit a little disheveled.

So, any cutting-edge styling should be done easily and naturally (fortunately, the choice of means for the quick realization of the most violent fantasies is really huge!) And take five to seven minutes from its owner at most. And in order for such a tempting opportunity to be really available to you, you just need to take care of an impeccable basic haircut, which can be from the contrasting section: they are characterized by sharp transitions in the length of the hair, uneven shortening in various areas ("Kare", "Bob-kare", " Cap", "French Boy") or non-contrasting: hair in all areas is approximately the same length, cut under the control strand ("Italian", "Cascade").

And finally, three basic rules, under which, according to the trendsetters themselves - the French, your hairstyle will always be attractive: your hair must be clean, well cut and exclusively dyed. And never forget the proverb, of course, French: "If a woman is not neatly combed, even the most luxurious dress will not save her."

Modern hairstyles are very diverse and original. Some women prefer the time-honored classics, including loose hair and curls, while others opt for newfangled weaves, buns and plaits.

Romance and naturalness

Despite all the diversity modern styling and hairstyles, in 2014 fashion experts point out a trend towards an increase in simple, uncomplicated looks. Naturally beautiful, shiny, long and even hair can be the most chic decoration of a woman, while complex silhouettes and shapes recede into secondary plans. No fancy hairstyles and complicated styling! In fashion - naturalness and deliberate negligence.

For example, large curls look great on medium and long hair, which give the impression of their own curly hair. Along with this, in favor with stylists and loose even strands. Experts suggest making side partings that give the hairstyle asymmetry. The front strand of hair can be hidden behind the ear.

How to create such a hairstyle? Wash long hair and apply a no-rinse conditioner. Dry your hair with a hairdryer, lifting it from the roots to the tips with a round comb. Using a thin comb, create a parting on the selected side, leading it from the temple to the back of the head. Comb well, apply a shine spray, and then style your hair in traditional slick locks.

Hairstyles based on tails

The style of minimalism has also confidently entered the fashion of 2014. The best reflection of this trend was all kinds of tails created on the basis of smooth shiny hair. Such hairstyles will appeal to active ladies who cannot afford to spend time on complex styling every day. A ponytail wrapped with a strand of your hair is a fairly simple and quick hairstyle, which, at the same time, can emphasize the elegance of its mistress. Modern hairstyles with tails can be done in many ways, using decorative hairpins, creating side partings and additional weaving, braided tails and twisted long tails.

Hairstyles based on beams

The real hits in the hot season are all kinds of bunches. The main convenience of the beam is the rich variety of its options. Hair can simply be slicked back with a gel to create wet-look styling. For those who want to somehow diversify their modern haircuts, we can advise slightly loose and voluminous bunches.

Popular in 2014 and original options, for example, bundles based on bundles. To make such a hairstyle is quite simple. It is best to do these styles the day after shampooing, as the crystal clear strands can slip and make styling extremely difficult.

Divide your hair into 3 sections.
Take the strand from the very bottom and start twisting it into a bundle, and then into a bun.
Secure with pins.
Run another tourniquet, and then lay it over the first one.
Secure again with pins.
Take all the remaining hair, twist the last tourniquet and lay it again in the form of a loop on top of the previous ones.
Secure with pins.

Hairstyle completed.

Braids and braids are hot trends in 2014

All kinds of weaving will never lose their relevance. These can be Greek-style braids, spikelets, French and Dutch braids, tow braids, African braids, fishtail braids, herringbone braids or waterfall braids. Modern hairstyles with braids amaze with their huge selection.

Retro hairstyles

The collections of modern designers seem to be flooded with styling created on the basis of retro style. So, in 2014, cold waves, side partings, bunches, naive curls in the style of Marilyn Monroe, babette hairstyle, all kinds of bouffants began to enjoy popularity. To create retro looks, stylists actively use wide ribbons, flower hairpins, pearl strands, brooches, real hair jewelry, hairpieces, false curls, turbans, etc. In modern women's haircuts, there is also a trend towards retro looks. So, the bob haircut has not lost its relevance, on the basis of which you can create many images.

As you can see, modern hairstyles are literally full of their diversity. Each woman will be able to choose an image for herself according to her taste and likeness, one has only to decide on the options.

New technologies of hairdressing art. Modern fashion trend in hairstyles. Modern trend of fashion in the field of hairstyles. Overhead strands, hairpieces The main trends in hairdressing

Directions in hairdressing

Kare

Bean

asymmetrical hairstyles

Hairstyles with shaved temples

layered hairstyles

braids

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Introduction

1. General characteristics of modern fashion in hairstyles. Main fashion trends

Romance and naturalness

Hairstyles based on tails

Hairstyles based on beams

Braids and braids are hot trends in 2014

Retro hairstyles