Stretching fur hats. How to stretch a fur hat? The main causes of deformation are
Very often, many are faced with the problem of shrinkage of a fur hat. This problem can be easily corrected by stretching the fur hat. The question immediately arises: How to stretch a fur hat at home?" For this, the composition necessary tools you need to include a centimeter tape, a kettle, hot water, a spray bottle and any object of a round shape.
How to stretch a fur hat
The first step is to measure the circumference of the head. For this purpose, a centimeter tape is used. The data obtained will be needed in order to pick up a round object, while it should correspond to the size of the head as much as possible, and at the same time the hat should be tightly worn on it. For example, as such an item, you can take a pot or a jar.
After the dimensions are known and a suitable item is found, it is necessary to proceed to the next step. To do this, you need to boil water in the kettle, open the lid and place the hat directly above it so that all the steam gets inside our headdress. This process should not be delayed for more than five minutes. As a result, we get a steamed product, which must be immediately put on the selected item, and left to dry completely. This will take approximately a couple of hours. But in the end you will get a hat that will have the size you need.
In addition to the above method, you can use more simple method. It does not involve the use of steam. Here you will need a sprayer. Using this device, you need to spray the fur product with hot water, and then, just as in the previous method, pull it onto a round, pre-selected object and wait until it dries completely.
You can resort to such procedures more than once, just every time you try to increase the cap, you need to pick up a larger and larger object.
In the event that there is any doubt about the quality after such methods, then you can use the services of workshops, as they have all the necessary accessories, including chemical compositions to perform these kinds of tasks. In this case, you will significantly save your personal time, and you will also be sure of good quality work.
So, the question of how to stretch a fur hat can be safely considered closed. After such procedures, you should not neglect the rules for caring for fur hats if you want to permanently fix and save the result.
For example, at the end of winter, the hat must undergo mandatory drying in the air, but in no case in direct sunlight. And besides this, it is necessary to periodically remove dirt from the cap and comb it. For this, special brushes are sold today.
Fur products will always be relevant, as the fashion for fur does not go away. Today, the trend is fur coats made of faux fur, which in its qualities perfectly replaces natural fur. And a fur hat is ideal for a stylish designer coat.
When choosing a fur hat, many pay attention to its style, color and heat-shielding properties. Usually the hat is worn for one season and shrinks if stored improperly. To return an expensive purchase to its previous size, you need to gently stretch it.
How to increase the size of a fur hat
You can stretch the hat at home only if it has given a slight shrinkage. If a new product was already purchased a size smaller or stretching is required for a couple of sizes, then it is best to use the services of specialized workshops. In particular, you can contact the tailoring studio fur products.
It is necessary to stretch the fur product very carefully so as not to damage the seams and the integrity of the skin. For the stretching procedure, you will need a spray bottle, a kettle of boiling water, as well as a three-liter jar or a round object. right size, which will need to put on a hat.
To increase the size of the fur hat, you need to hold it for about five minutes over hot steam or sprinkle it with plenty of hot water from a spray bottle. After that, the hat must be pulled over a clean jar or container of a suitable size. The fur product should be on the bank for a couple of days until it is completely dry.
To increase the cap by a couple of sizes, you can carefully repeat the procedure several times. To do this, each time you need to pull the cap on a container of a slightly larger diameter.
There are other, more drastic methods for increasing the size of a fur hat by cutting the inside. However, such stretching methods can ruin the fur product.
How to store a hat so that it does not deform
To avoid deformation and shrinkage of the hat in the future, it is important to take care of its proper storage.
Firstly, you need to purchase a special hanger for hats or simply prepare a three-liter jar on which the hat will be stored. Upon returning home from the street, the hat should be gently shaken off each time from snow and rain. After that, the headdress is placed on a hanger until completely dry.
In no case should you dry fur products with a hair dryer or near a radiator.
Before you hide a fur hat for long-term storage, it should be cleaned of dust and dirt, dried well, stuffed with clean paper, wrapped natural fabric and don't forget to protect the fur from moths. During the year, it is important to periodically ventilate the hat.
A fur hat is very comfortable and easy to wear, but only if it fits you in size. Over time, any fur product may lose its former attractiveness. So the hat can, with prolonged use, change its shape and become smaller in size. If desired, you can stretch the fur hat, giving it a new life.
You will need
- - fur hat;
- - tape measure;
- - an object of a rounded shape (pan, jar, wood block);
- - kettle;
- - burning water;
- - pulverizer.
First, determine the circumference of your own head using a measuring tape. You will need to pick up a rounded object that fits very closely to the size of the head. It can be a glass jar, a lampshade from a lighting fixture, or a saucepan. The hat should be pulled over the chosen object with some effort. If you wish, you can make a wood template yourself by choosing a chock of the required diameter.
Pour water into the kettle and bring it to a boil. Then open the lid of the teapot and hold the hat over the steam in such a way that it gets inside the fur product. Keep the hat in such a "bath" should be more than 5 minutes.
When the product is perfectly steamed, pull the hat with force on the object prepared for stretching and leave it to dry completely. The drying process will take several hours, after which the size of the cap will correspond to the block.
use more the usual way, which also allows the fur hat to be stretched without the need for steaming. To do this, before putting on a hat on a blank, the product must be sprinkled on the inside with hot water using a spray gun. Then the cap is pulled with force on the template and left for a while to dry. This operation may have to be done twice or even three times, each time using a slightly larger disc.
If you are not convinced that the product will not become unusable after home processing, give the hat to a specialized workshop. Specialists have all the means for professional stretching of fur products, including chemical compositions and special blanks of various sizes. So you can save your time and save your nerves.
So that the fur hat is still long time after such a restoration, it could retain its shape and size, follow the rules for storing fur products and caring for them. At the end of the winter period, dry the hat in the open air, without exposing the fur to direct sunlight. From time to time, clean the hat from dirt, comb the fur with an iron comb or hair brush.
Hats made of fur and wool, leather and suede react to changes in temperature and humidity, various manifestations of bad weather and are sensitive to improper storage and improper operation. If the hat is crumpled or inaccurately folded and put away for a long time in a closet, stored in a hot or warm room without sufficient air, the product is deformed, compressed and loses its former shape.
A hat made of wool or fur may shrink after washing in hot water, severe frost, heavy rain or sleet. In addition, it can become simply small, for example, for a child who is growing rapidly.
If the hat has shrunk or become small, you can stretch the material. However, this must be done carefully and in compliance with the recommendations, otherwise appearance products may be damaged irrevocably. Let's look at how to stretch a hat at home.
How to stretch a wool hat
A woolen hat can be washed at a temperature of 20-30 degrees. In this case, the water during washing and rinsing should be approximately the same. With large temperature differences and when washing in water hotter than 30 degrees, woolen items are deformed and shrink. And in cold water with a temperature below 20 degrees, the wool becomes hard and “wooden”.
With slight slight shrinkage knitted hat can be stretched with steam. Lay the thing on the ironing board, cover with damp gauze or cotton cloth and steam with an iron at a distance of 10-15 centimeters from the material, while stretching the cap in the right directions. When the cap begins to stretch, put it on your head so that it accepts and fixes desired shape. Walk like this for a few minutes.
Soak a wool hat in cool water for ten minutes, then put it on a three-liter jar, the neck of which is also pre-moistened with cool water. Secure the hat with pins or clothespins so it doesn't come off or tear. Leave in a cool and dark place until completely dry.
You can wash a wool hat with 30% hydrogen peroxide or table vinegar. To do this, add a tablespoon of vinegar or three tablespoons of peroxide to cool water. Rinse the product in the resulting composition and squeeze lightly. Pull the hat on a jar or on a special stand. Fix and leave in a dark, cool place until completely dry.
For woolen and knitwear, it is important to use a suitable wash cycle with a temperature of 20-30 degrees without spinning and appropriate washing powders, gels or shampoos. Wool should be washed and stored separately from other fabrics. Products should be dried away from the battery and sunlight, preferably in a horizontal form, spread out on a terry towel or sheet.
Subject to the recommendations, a wool hat will not shrink after washing and will retain its shape and presentable appearance for a long time. Read more on how to wash, dry and store woolen items. And then we will look at how to stretch a fur hat.
Stretching a fur hat
Fur is a capricious and delicate material, which is recommended to be cleaned only in a dry way or in dry cleaning. Steam can be used to stretch these hats based on mink, angora, sheepskin or other natural fur.
To stretch the fur hat, heat water in a saucepan, kettle or other container to a boil and hold the hat over the steam until it warms up and becomes damp. Then the product is immediately pulled onto a jar or a special stand for a hat. Remove the product in a dark and cool place, leave for two to four days. When the hat is completely dry, it will stretch.
Wear mink hat and headdresses from another natural material only better on a cold frosty dry day. Remember that fur does not like sudden changes in temperature, direct sunlight and high humidity. The fur winter hat must not be washed or washed, especially in hot water!
Clean the outside of the product with a dry sponge or soft brush. You should also clean the lining regularly with wet wipes or soapy water. Detach the lining if possible and wash separately.
Dry and store the fur hat away from direct sunlight, electrical appliances and batteries. The headgear is stored in a cool and dark place, put on a jar or a special stand, or stuffed with newspapers inside the product. In this case, the hat does not need to be packed so that the fur has access to fresh air and "breathed". For long-term storage, be sure to put moth repellents nearby and periodically take out the hat to ventilate.
But a headdress can be made not only from wool or fur. Lightweight products are made from knitwear, and winter or demi-season caps are often made from leather and suede. Let's find out what to do if a hat made of a different material has sat down.
How to stretch a hat from other materials
- For a shrunken knitted hat, use the following method. Lay the product on an ironing board, cover with damp gauze or cotton cloth and steam it with an iron. At the same time, stretch the material in the right direction. After the procedure, put a cap on your head and walk like this until it dries;
- To stretch a leather cap or hat, hold the item over the steam of boiling water. When the material warms up and becomes slightly damp, put the hat on a jar or a special stand. Leave to dry at room temperature. The same method is suitable for stretching suede hats with fur;
- Rinse a leather or suede hat in cool water diluted with three tablespoons of 30% hydrogen peroxide or two tablespoons of vinegar. Then slightly wring out the material and pull it over a blank, jar or stand. Leave to dry completely at room temperature.
In order for a leather or suede hat to retain its shape, color and attractive appearance for a long time, it is important to use and store the products correctly. Hats made of leather and suede can only be cleaned with dry methods, without washing in water. Dry products away from the battery, direct sunlight and electrical appliances.
In order for the hat to regain its previous dimensions, sometimes it is enough just to rinse it in water with vinegar mixed in it. Warm water is poured into the basin and two tablespoons of vinegar are added, after which everything is stirred. The product is lowered into the resulting solution, squeezed out and stretched onto a pre-prepared object.
Method 2
There is also another effective method by stretching a shrunken hat - you can use an iron. It is recommended to wet a piece of gauze, put the hat on an ironing board and iron it thoroughly.
In the process of ironing, it is very important to stretch the item in the right direction, and it is even better to use the steam function in this process. Since the product may shrink again after drying, it is worth pulling it over a ball or ball.
Method 3
Another method is to use hydrogen peroxide. A little warm water is poured into the basin, it is important that the temperature does not exceed 40 degrees. Then pour in three or four tablespoons of the mixture.
After that, the thing must be rinsed in the resulting solution and squeezed thoroughly. The end of the procedure will also be putting on a garment for drying on a round object.
If it is not possible to carry out this process You can always go to the dry cleaners. Professionals will very quickly return the product to its previous dimensions through the use of special equipment and preparations.
In order not to wonder how you can stretch the hat in the future, you should follow some rules that are not at all complicated and relate to the mass of the washing process.
It is important to wash such things exclusively by hand, and if used washing machine, then only according to the program gentle washing. In the process, it is very important to use special powders and conditioners strictly designed for such things.
The water that will be used in the washing process should not exceed 40 degrees. It is recommended not to allow temperature fluctuations of the liquid, in other words, wash and rinse strictly at the same temperature. Otherwise, there is a risk that the headdress will sit down, lose its shape and become unattractive.
Vinegar is the most effective way to give a thing the ability to retain its original shape, it in some way fixes the woolen threads. For this purpose, it is necessary to add a couple of tablespoons of the solution during the rinsing process.