How to do nail extension step by step. How to grow nails at home. Varieties of gel polymers

If the nails are irregular or not long enough, you can increase them with modern procedure gel extensions. It is convenient, fast and beautiful. For this use various ways extensions.

Of great importance for the final result and the convenience of work is the choice of gel for nail extension.

Gel jelly for nail extension (where to buy, features)

Its structure is an airy mousse. It adheres well to the brush and does not drip. The gel remarkably lengthens the natural nail plate and hides all defects.

Shades are mainly flesh, beige and pale pink. White jelly gel is used for French.

Jelly Gel Features:

does not change color when dried;
does not require diligent sawing after hardening.

Experience is required for smooth gel-jelly application

Since it is difficult to sculpt compared to UV gel, it doesn't level well.

To date, the gel is presented in sufficient assortment in online stores. It will not be difficult to buy it. The main thing is to look at reviews when choosing a manufacturer in order to avoid buying low-quality goods.

Gel Cosmo for nail extension (where to buy, features)

Cosmo is a Polish-made camouflage gel.

It has a thick jelly-like texture that makes it easy to apply.
Unlike gel jelly, Cosmo perfectly self-levels, while forming a flat surface.
Cuts off easily.
When worn, no chips or cracks appear.
For complete polymerization, 60 seconds are enough.
A wide palette of shades is available both in retail stores and online.

Gel for nail extension Kodi (where to buy, features)

Has its own advantages.

Shortens and simplifies the process. Light texture and a high degree of self-levelling make it possible for both professionals and inexperienced specialists to cope with it.
Three-phase gels model nails of various lengths and shapes. The drying process takes only a few minutes.
Able to maintain lasting color and shine for up to three weeks.

Note! Although some note the watery texture - this is not a serious obstacle.

The brand is distributed all over the world and occupies the first place among the manufacturers of gel formulations. Any master can purchase Kodi products at any store that sells manicure products.

What you need for gel nails: a list

Only the right equipment will ensure high-quality coverage.

Tools used in the process of nail modeling:

UV lamp. Without it, gel polish will not grab. Choose a 36W lamp for the best bonding and drying speed. Professional models are even more powerful. Instead of a rare design with extra features, choose simple model with a timer.
For the best application of the gel, use quality brushes, artificial or natural pile which does not fluff and keeps well. An oval, square, or fine-tip brush may be needed. When choosing a brush, they pay attention to the consistency of the gel: with a liquid one choose a narrow one, with a thick one - wide.
Nail files different levels roughness. The most popular are fine-grained nail files - 180 * 240 grit. They come in different shapes: straight or curved. Additionally, they acquire a buff - a file in the form of a volumetric rectangle.
A pusher or a few special orangewood sticks to push back the cuticles.
Ordinary nail scissors to cut nails, burrs, or nail clippers to get the job done better.
Boat - clippers for tips.
A brush designed to sweep away dust after processing with files and buffs.

Necessary materials:

The extension of the natural nail plate is carried out using tips or forms. Tips can be of different thicknesses. Initially, they should be tested for elasticity, they should be easily bent without the formation of stripes. Choose a material with a wide adhesive zone - it will stick stronger. Forms are made of plastic or paper. Plastic ones are used repeatedly, paper ones are disposable.
Glue that will stick the tips.
Lint-free nail wipes. Are issued in the form of a roll.
Lengthening and masking gel, which is called camouflage: single-phase, two-phase or three-phase.
Primer. Adhesive composition that improves the strength of the connection of materials with the nail. It is acidic and non-acidic.
The foundation.
Finish - will help to achieve shine and smoothness of nails.
Liquid to help remove the sticky layer. Can be replaced with ordinary alcohol.
Cuticle moisturizer.
Acrylic-based paints, colored gels, rhinestones, sparkles and the like are useful for creating nail designs.

It is necessary to choose high-quality materials for gel nail extension, especially at home

Read reviews before buying. If the materials are of poor quality, the manicure will be short-lived, and its creation will be time-consuming.

Starter kit for gel nails, where to buy

First of all, the content of the set depends on the price. Often brands-manufacturers put up for sale starter kits. Sometimes they are formed in the warehouses of online stores and sold as an exclusive offer.

You can create a set yourself, but it is advisable to purchase ready-made sets, this will greatly facilitate the work. In addition, the materials and tools in such kits are often intended for non-professionals.

The starter set of nail modeling tools includes:

UV lamp.
Several brushes for comfortable application of the gel.
Gels 6 varieties: basic (for modeling), transparent, pink, camouflage, white, top.
Antiseptic for hands and nails.
Primer.
Dehydrator
Forms sometimes come with tips.
A special tool to remove the sticky layer.
Files of different grain size.
Grinder.
Lint-free wipes

Some starter kits come with instructions. Before buying, it does not hurt to carefully study the package.

Gel nail extension - step by step instructions with photos

Some beginners are interested in whether gel polish is applied and where to find it. step by step guide. So, gel polish is a decorative coating, they do not build up, for this they use a special gel.

As you can already understand, either tips or forms are used as the basis for the gel. Let us consider in detail how the process of building up is carried out in both cases. First you need to choose a place with good lighting, while halogen lighting is not suitable, otherwise the gel will begin to harden quickly.

Gel nail extension on forms (step by step instructions)

Step-by-step instruction:

First, the hands of the manicure master and the client are disinfected: they use an antiseptic or simply wash their hands with soap and water.
Treat nails as usual, putting them in order if necessary. Although it is advisable to do this a day or two in advance.
Removing the top layer from the nail will help the base coat adhere more tightly to the surface. After that, be sure to remove the resulting dust.
The form is fixed. Be sure to ensure that the form is fixed evenly, without gaps.

The surface is degreased and a primer is applied. Dry.
Next, the first thin layer of gel is applied. This is followed by drying under ultraviolet light (at least 3 minutes). After drying, remove the top layer.
The gel is applied with a brush middle part nail. The hand is placed under the lamp for another three minutes.
When the layer dries, the sticky layer is removed with liquid. The template should also be carefully removed.
The top coat should be applied after thorough buffing of the nail, going slightly beyond the applied gel.
Then it is dried again under ultraviolet light for several minutes. At the end, the nail is degreased.

Nail extension with gel on tips (step by step guide)

Process sequence:

Hands are disinfected. It is important that the surface of the nail becomes dry.
The cuticle should be pushed back with a spatula or stick.
Then you need to give the nails the same shape as the tips and sand the surface.
Use a lint-free cloth to remove dust.
The size of the tips used should be selected for each nail individually.
A little glue is placed in the well of the tips (if the nail is wavy, gel glue is used) and it is strongly pressed for 11 seconds. Residual adhesive must be removed.
The desired length is attached with tongs, and the contour is formed with a nail file.
The nail is treated with a buff and a primer is applied. As soon as the liquid dries, the surface should be covered with a gel. Drying takes 4 minutes.
Then the gel layer is reapplied and dried. Stickiness is removed with a special liquid.
The finish is applied after degreasing the surface. The hand is placed under ultraviolet light for another 4 minutes.
At the end, the cuticle is lubricated with oil.

Gel nails without extensions

First, cuticles and nails should be treated with an antiseptic.

The nail surface is polished with a grinder or a file of medium hardness and the nail plate is shaped.
Then a primer should be applied to improve the adhesion of materials. One minute is enough for it to dry.
Now the nail is covered with a base thin layer of gel, the main thing is that it is not too close to the cuticle. The hand is placed under ultraviolet rays until the gel dries completely (2 min.)
After that, it is necessary to apply a modeling gel layer. It is dried in a lamp - 3-7 minutes.
It is necessary to carefully process the nail plate with gentle grinding. and remove dust from it with a napkin.
The finish coat is applied to the nail. If the finish is tacky, degrease and polish. With a non-sticky coating, these operations are not necessary.

Gel nail extension technology: French - beautiful and stylish

The jacket is created using two technologies: lay-out and hand-drawn. In the first case, the tip of the nail is done with a white (or other color) gel, in the second case, it is drawn with gel paint or varnish over the finished nail.

Lay-out technique:

Initially, a standard antiseptic treatment is carried out. Then the cuticle is pushed back, the nail is polished and degreased, a dehydrator and a primer are applied.
The form is fixed on the finger.
Then, starting from the tip, apply the base.
Then carry out the formation of the plate.
After drying the coating under the lamp for several minutes. Apply a gel of a pale pink or beige shade, to the border of the beginning of the white tip.

Irregularities or defects are hidden by a second layer of gel.
After drying, stickiness is removed with a napkin and the form is removed.
Next, the nail is filed and the smile zone is polished with a buff.
A white gel is laid out, then the hand is placed under ultraviolet light for four minutes.
The surface is polished and the shape corrected. At the end, the jacket is covered with a finishing gel and dried again. The final touch is the removal of the sticky layer and the softening of the cuticle.

It's important to know! If it is necessary to give the effect of glossy shimmer, then pearlescent gel is used.

Single-phase gel for nail extension: how to use (technology)

The application technology is as follows:

Initially, hands must be treated with an antiseptic.
The cuticle moves back.
With nail files of varying degrees of roughness, the nail is polished and filed so that it matches the size of the tips.
Tips are glued on. To create the required length, a tips cutter is used, for the shape - a nail file.
After that, the seam of the tips is carefully processed, and the nail is filed to remove the shine.
Then a primer is applied. When it evaporates, a single-phase gel is laid out.
The nail is dried under UV rays.

If irregularities appear, the sticky layer is removed, the nail is filed, and the gel is applied again

At the end, the nail is filed with a soft nail file, and the cuticle is moistened. Now the gel nails are ready to decorate them.

Gel nail extension at home: step by step instructions for beginners

Self-building is carried out as follows:

The nail surface is cleaned and the cuticle is cut off.
A nail file for grinding removes the shine from the nails, then the surface is leveled.
The nail is degreased.
For beginners, the method of building on tips is suitable. They should be glued to already prepared nails. After the glue dries, the required length is formed. With a nail file, the nail surface is leveled and the preferred shape is created. After degreasing, a gel layer is applied.
The hand is placed under ultraviolet light for a few minutes.
Then another gel layer follows, and again under the lamp for five minutes.
With the help of a liquid, the sticky layer is removed, a gel is applied, and the nails are dried under a UV lamp for at least ten minutes.
After complete polymerization, the shape is corrected and a sealant is applied.
Note! When using a new brush, you must remove the factory adhesive from it.
For this, the index finger of one hand is wrapped paper napkin, take the brush in the other hand and lightly tap it on the napkin for a minute.

Gel nail extension: photo with various designs

There are many options for building and decorating nails. Consider the most popular.

3D modeling

This is not an easy way to nail design, as long work is required. The 3D modeling gel holds its shape surprisingly well, does not crack or spread.

Of course, the process of performing 3D modeling is very painstaking. Each layer is not complete without painting or accessories in the form of acrylic flowers, curls, decorations, which are formed with a brush.

Art painting

Today it is the most commonly used technology for decorating nails. This design uses gel polishes, watercolor, acrylic paints.

Drawings are applied with a needle, a thin brush or a sponge. Adhesive-based strips are used to create a geometric pattern. The most commonly used designs include Zhostovo painting, Chinese, Gzhel.

Stamping manicure

To apply a pattern on the nails, specially created stencil plates are used. This is perhaps the most easy way creating complex and interesting designs. Stamping manicure looks bright, catchy, spectacular.

Often stamping is used to model a wedding manicure in the form of lace. The leader among manufacturers is Konad.

Combined design

A nail art professional can masterfully combine a variety of designs at the same time.

The result is a very beautiful manicure options.

How much does gel nail extension cost in the salon

On average, the price of extended gel nails in the salon varies from 1200 to 6000 rubles. In some salons, this price does not include, for example, design. It is paid separately and depends on the complexity. If the price in the salon is less than 1000 rubles, then most likely the client will receive a poor-quality and unstable manicure, since in this case cheap and low-quality materials are used.

Gel nail extension: video tutorials for beginners

Instructional video gel nail extension from scratch. Video instruction for beginners

How to grow nails: instructions for dummies. Watch a helpful video:

Not all girls by nature have beautiful and strong nails, therefore, it is not always possible to make a manicure on long nails. It was for such girls that the gel nail extension procedure was invented. You can use the material at home, and we will tell you in detail how to carry out the procedure step by step for beginners.

Experts distinguish two options for building, for the first they use tips, for the second, special forms. It is worth remembering that it is necessary to properly prepare the natural plate for applying the material so that the nails hold for a long time.

Preparing the necessary tools

In order to build up at home, you will have to purchase a full set of tools and tools that will be used during the procedure. A woman should prepare:

antiseptic;
a means for softening and removing the cuticle, you can simply make a bath and remove the cuticle;
a soft brush used to remove nail dust after sawing;
gel coating "base" and "top";
orange stick used to remove the cuticle;
scissors for manicure or special manicure nippers;
a dense brush with which the gel will be applied;
several buffs and nail files of different abrasiveness in order to process natural and artificial nails;
dehydrator, a remedy is necessary to remove excess fat from the surface of the nail plate, as well as to eliminate the sticky layer;
a primer that is applied to the treated nail plate, it helps to bond the natural nail with the artificial gel;
colored gel polish used to create decor and design;
modeling gel, it is necessary to create an artificial form;
lint-free wipes, they are used to degrease nails, as well as to remove the sticky layer.
ultraviolet lamp used to dry the gel.

Many girls are wondering if it is possible to use an LED lamp to spend step by step extension gel nails at home, but even for beginners, such a device is not suitable. But such a lamp is useful when creating a design.

It is forbidden to exclude the use of an antiseptic, as this increases the risk of infection and the development of fungal infections.

Step-by-step process of creating on tips

When all the materials are prepared, the girl can begin the process of preparing the nail plate and correcting it with a gel. To do this, follow a simple instruction:

The skin of the hands and nails are carefully treated with an antiseptic.
Now they begin to prepare the nail plate, for this the cuticle is pushed back with an orange stick. In the meantime, a 220 grit file is taken, and with its help the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe nail plate is polished. This file makes it possible to eliminate minor scratches and bumps.
An agent is applied to the surface of the plate to eliminate excess fat.
A very thin layer of glue is applied to the free edge of the nail, designed to attach the tips. The material is attached to a natural plate at an angle of 45 degrees. It is necessary to achieve such a result that the nail and tips are well combined.
When the fastening of the tips is completed, you should wait about ten seconds for the glue to set well, and then the nail is given the necessary shape.
Use a brush to remove the remaining dust, and then use a degreaser.
The material for modeling is first applied to the natural nail plate, and only after that it is transferred to the tips with a brush.
When the form is ready, the nails are placed under the lamp for about one minute.
Next, the sculptor is applied, it should also be applied with a brush, while it is important to take into account the structure of the nail. The nails are placed in the lamp for at least three minutes.
Now you need a lint-free napkin, with its help the remaining sticky layer is removed.
The surface of the nails is buffed.
The nails are degreased and covered with a top coat, the fingers are again sent to an ultraviolet lamp for three minutes.

Such a step-by-step gel nail extension is easy to do at home. Even for beginners, the instructions are quite simple and understandable, but it is important to follow each item exactly, otherwise the nails will not be able to stay on the natural plate for a long time.

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Form build-up process

When working with forms and tips, there is some similarity, since the processing of the nail plate is carried out according to the same rules. Main steps:

Hands are degreased in a convenient way, after which an antiseptic is used.
Now you need a primer, it is applied to the nail plate, stepping back from the base about one centimeter. It is important to ensure that the product does not get on the skin.
After that, a base layer is applied, it is applied to the plate and dried for about three minutes.
Stencils are selected that are well suited for nails, they should not have gaps. The gel is spread on the mold and dried for about two minutes.
With the help of a camouflage agent, the master must form the edge and bend of the nail plate.
The edges are made thinner, and the junction of the gel and natural nail, should be thickened more strongly. When the shape is completed, the nails are dried under the lamp for at least eight minutes.
You can easily get rid of the remnants of the sticky layer with a nail file, and then the design is applied.

Gel nail extension according to such step-by-step instructions can be performed even by a novice master at home.

It is worth remembering that in order to obtain an ideal result, it is necessary to follow the steps of applying the gel. It is equally important to practice.

Contraindications

Although the procedure has a large number of advantages, do not forget that it also has a number of contraindications. These include:

Fungal infections. This is an absolute contraindication to the procedure. Extensions can only be made after fungal infection will be completely cured.
Damage to the nail plate or cuticle. Even minor damage to the nails can become an obstacle to building. Therefore, experts advise to carry out trimmed manicure three days before the procedure.
Chronic diseases and antibiotics. Diseases include problems with the thyroid gland and the endocrine system, as well as ailments of the digestive tract. Taking antibacterial agents leads to the fact that the artificial material will not adhere well to the natural plate.
Increased sensitivity. It is very important to exclude contact with the gel if a woman has an increased sensitivity to the components in the composition or has already had an allergic reaction to the material.
Pregnancy and period of menstruation. Hormonal changes lead to the fact that the artificial material will quickly begin to flake off.

Little tricks

If there is no degreaser at home, it is recommended to use formic alcohol instead, it additionally adds shine to the nails. When building, first the gel is applied to four fingers of the hand, the thumbs are built up last. During the procedure, the material should be applied as close to the cuticle as possible, for this it is necessary to use a thin and dense brush.

In recent decades, nail extensions have become a very popular procedure. Of course, in such a delicate matter it is better to trust a specialist, but often, there are still doubts about the sterility of the tools used by the master. Therefore, the topic of nail extension at home is becoming more and more relevant. In this article, we will understand in detail how to perform the procedure correctly.

Contraindications to consider when performing an extension procedure

Modern girls and women strive to look perfect. But sometimes even a perfectly matched dress and new color hair is not able to give the fair sex full confidence in their appearance.

It often happens that the unrestrained rhythm of life is simply unsettling, and you do not have time to put your nails in order. In addition, many girls suffer from brittleness of the nail plate, and therefore cannot grow the desired length of nails. In such situations, the fair sex decides on a nail extension procedure.

However, before you begin the extension process, you should carefully read contraindications:

viral diseases such as herpes
disruption of the hormonal system
undergoing chemotherapy
violation of the circulatory process
allergic reactions to individual components that you intend to use during the extension procedure
diabetes
severe thyroid disorders
diseases of the cardiovascular system

In addition, if you are currently taking antibacterial substances, then you are also advised to temporarily abandon the extension procedure. Artificial nails simply can not hold well.

During pregnancy, you can also build up nails, because this excellent condition is not a contraindication.

At the same time, during the procedure itself, it is important to observe the following regulations:

In the process of building, use only new and high-quality tools;
During the procedure, ventilate the room well;
As a result of the extension, it is worth rinsing the nose with mineral water. This will remove substances that can be inhaled during work, which in turn can cause an allergic reaction.

Among other things, you can harm your own nail surface in such cases:

you hurt your nail, and therefore there is a bruise under the nail
in case the nails are damaged
if you have a virus or fungal infection

If you have not found contraindications in yourself, then you can proceed with the extension procedure. True, before this, you should familiarize yourself with the basic rules, which should also not be violated in the process:

refrain from taking a bath, going to the bathhouse and swimming pool directly on the day of building
pre-do a hygienic manicure and remove the cuticle
do not remove the nail under the root (the nail plate should protrude at least a few millimeters)

Step-by-step instructions for building nails yourself

To carry out the extension procedure, you should stock up on a set of tools and solutions that will be needed in the process.

The most important is the presence lamps with ultraviolet light. It is useful for any method of building.

If you have decided to make an acrylic build-up, then the usual, not the most powerful lamp will suit you. In case you decide to make an extension using a colored gel, then you will already need a 37 watt lamp.

In addition, for the procedure you will also need the following tools:

nail files: for gel - with a grit density of 100 grit, and for acrylic - 80 grit;
in many manicure sets there is a spatula with which you will remove excess cuticle;
tips;
glue;
flat brush (if using gel) and drop-shaped (for acrylic). Moreover, the first must be used synthetic, and the second only natural;
if you will be using molds you will also need tweezers

You can purchase the declared tools and substances in stores specializing in the sale of manicure and hairdressing products. As a rule, the price in online stores is lower than in regular points of sale.

In addition, the market offers specialized kits for the extension procedure at home. The sales assistant will help you in the selection process.

After you have purchased all the necessary accessories, proceed to the selection of the desired shape of the nails. You can choose classic or more modern and sophisticated options.

The former include oval, square, soft square or almond-shaped nails. More unusual and original options include bridges, stilettos, edges and pipes. Next, we will consider options for building using various materials.

Extension of artificial nails with gel at home

One of the most popular methods of nail extension is gel extension. This is a more complex procedure compared to acrylic extensions, however, this type of extension is not particularly difficult.

For it you will need the following tools:

Disinfectants, this can be "Kutasept" for treating the surface of the hands, as well as "Bacilol" for treating tools
Solution for degreasing and cleansing the nail - dehydrator
Mounting material artificial materials with nail area - primer
Bonder, also used to fasten the nail plate with synthetic material, the first layer of gel
Modeling Gel
Tack remover and topcoat

To begin with, you should do a regular hygienic manicure and leave a few millimeters of regrown nails, as well as remove the cuticle. After that, use the following algorithm of actions:

Sand the nail. Then you need to put on the finger form for extension, linking the edges of the form under the nail itself.
Next, apply the gel base first on the natural nail, and then extend the gel area in the form of the length you need. Dry the nail in an ultraviolet lamp.
After drying, apply the next layer of gel. At the same time, leave an area of approximately 2 mm from the cuticle untouched. Dry your nails again under the lamp.
When the gel has completely set, carefully, without damaging the gel part, remove the molds and trim the resulting nails. Sand your extended nails.

At the end, cover the artificial nails with colored varnish and decorate to your taste.

Artificial nails extension with acrylic at home

For this method, you will need the following materials:

Disinfectant materials
Dehydrator
primer
Acrylic Powder
Monomer
Tack remover and top coat

You can build artificial nails with acrylic using both tips and forms.

Acrylic extension technique based on tips

disinfect the surface of the hands;
remove the cuticle;
treat natural nails using an antiseptic;
apply primer to the top of the nail;
choose the necessary tips based on the size of individual nails, three types of tips are usually used: for the little finger, thumb and other remaining nails;
apply acrylic to the mold (the amount of acrylic material depends on the desired length of the nails), wait until the acrylic is completely dry;
remove the form;
give the necessary shape to the edge of the nail plate;
at the end, you can cover the finished artificial nails with ordinary varnish.

This method of building artificial nails has several important advantages:

if you are good at this technique, you can easily carry out the procedure at home
ideal for ladies who have increased sensitivity in the cuticle area
you will not spend much time on this procedure, it is carried out much faster than the classic extension

Acrylic based extension method on bottom mold

First you need to treat your hands using a disinfectant. After that, remove the upper part of the nail plate with a coarse-grained file. Remove any remaining dust from the surface of the nail.
Take a fine-grained nail file and push back the cuticle area. Using a brush, apply the primer to the nail area, while avoiding contact with the skin area around the nail.
Attach the form to the surface of the finger so that it fits evenly on the nail. The form should be located at an angle of the nail plate itself. Otherwise, your nail will eventually crack. Firmly press the shape to the plane of the nail plate. Then connect the ends of the forms. Make sure that the tips of the forms are not closed. This is necessary for a beautiful shape of an artificial nail.
Apply primer again. Place a drop of acrylic inside the mold and spread it evenly over the plane of the nail. Wet the brush with liquid liquid and make a line in the shape of a smile.
Place a pink drop of acrylic material on the natural part of the nail. Apply in such a way that both the white and pink base intersect. Spread the next drop of acrylic on the cuticle area. Both the side of the nail and its overall area should be uniform (the nail area should be somewhat moist). Wait until the acrylic base is dry.

When the acrylic thinner is dry, remove the mold and smooth the surface of the nail. With a coarse-grained file, sharpen the side part and smooth the ends of the nails, holding the file at an angle. Sand the nail surface (with a fine-grained nail file from top to bottom, moving from the cuticle to the side of the nail).
Apply oil to the base of the cuticle, spread it over the surface of the nail. Now sand the surface of the nail so that the nail reflects the light. Finally, apply a colorless varnish.

When choosing an extension technique, pay attention to such properties of acrylic as a rather strong unpleasant odor. It can cause allergies. If you, your relatives or neighbors have allergic reactions to acrylic fumes, then opt for gel extensions.

Care of artificial nails

After you have grown your nails, it is important to remember that now your nails need special care.

The first thing to note to all owners of artificial nails: now that the nails are extended, refuse to steam in hot water. If you want to remove the cuticle, then it is better to use a special liquid that softens it and facilitates removal.
In some women, the cuticle grows quite quickly, creams that slow down growth will help to cope with this problem. In addition, use oils with vitamin complexes, special creams, as well as gels to nourish the cuticle. In addition, these products help your nails grow strong and strong.
To remove varnish from the surface of the nail, use products that do not contain acetone. In addition, it is necessary to paint nails with varnishes without acetone, and before applying colored varnish, cover the plate with a transparent base.

Also, artificial nails need timely correction. Otherwise, you risk damaging both the extended and natural nail. The average frequency for correction is a period of 3 or 4 weeks. If the nail is damaged, it must be removed with a special solution that stays on the nails for an hour. In such a case, it is better to contact the master.
You can grow nails within two years. After this period, you need to take a break of three months. During this period, the nail will be completely renewed, after which you can re-build. During such a "time out" treatment procedures for the health of the nails should be carried out using various oils.

Thus, if you wish, you can learn how to do nail extensions at home by following the instructions above. At the same time, it is important to pay attention to contraindications, as well as recommendations that should be followed before the crime before the procedure, as well as at its end. If necessary, always contact a professional, he will help you correct the nails, as well as give helpful tips for the care of artificial nails.

Video: Nail extension at home

The basis for gel nail extensions is a UV gel, which hardens only under the influence of ultraviolet light. With the help of this material, you can make nails long and of different shapes. And so we will reveal the secret of gel nail extension step by step.

Most often, girls build up their nails with gel precisely because:

Perfectly changes the shape of the nail plate
Gives shine to the nail surface
Features high strength
No harsh odor

Now you can build up nails not only in the salon with a specialist, but also at home.

What does it take to get gel nails?

What do you need from tools for building gel nails on your own?

Starter tool kit for beginners:

UV Gel.
Primer.
Degreasers.
Files for natural and artificial nail surface (80×80 grit, 180×240 grit, 100×100), buff for polishing.
Gel brushes
Extension forms
Decor elements (rhinestones, sparkles).
lint-free wipes.
Ultraviolet lamp

You can collect such a set in part, or you can purchase the complete one at once. You just need to decide which gel to choose! After all, the strength and quality of extended nails depends on the quality of the extension gel.

Types of gel for nail extension

By type of use, the gel is:

uv gel,
biogel
Led gel.

In order to build up nails with ultraviolet and bio gels, you need a good ultraviolet lamp, for Led-gel - Led-lamp.

By functionality, gels are divided into:

Three-phase (three types of gel, each has a specific purpose. First, the base gel, for adhesion to the natural nail, then the modeling gel, and then the finishing gel, which will protect the nail from external factors and give the nail shine and smoothness)

two-phase (first, applying a connecting gel and to fix the gel on the nail plate, and the second type is responsible for the nail shape)
single-phase (universal gel that performs all of the above functions at once)

Types of gel nail extensions

There are several ways to do gel nails, and both will give your nails a beautiful look and do not require much effort.

You can build nails with gel:

on forms - a paper form is glued onto its nail plate, on which the gel is applied and the future nail is shaped. Nails extended in this way are easier to remove.

on tips - a plastic one is glued to your nail, which is shaped and a gel is applied on top of it. Such an extension is suitable for those nails that are characterized by increased fragility, foliation.

Stages of gel nail extension

The technology of nail extension is within the power and at home. The main thing is to follow the sequence in actions.

Here is a consistent instruction for building gel nails with a photo:

We prepare the nail (we eliminate the cuticles, the top layer of the nail is sawn off and degreased.). Then we apply a thin layer of primer to eliminate excess moisture, and dry it in a UV lamp for about two minutes.
A form is inserted under the root of the nail plate in order to betray gel nail shape.
A gel base layer is smeared with a brush. There should be a distance of half a millimeter between the skin and the gel on the edge of the nail. At this stage, we give the gel the desired shape (square, oval, pointed, etc.). Dry in a lamp.

A layer of modeling gel is applied, but thin. If required, then it is at this stage that the nail is decorated with rhinestones or a pattern. Dry in a lamp.
final layer of gel. It is dried in a lamp and the sticky layer is removed. With a file for artificial nails, the form is brought to the final result
Polishing buff adds shine to the surface of the nail.

And so, now it’s clear how to grow nails at home with your own hands, without the help of a trained master!

In addition to extension gels, there are also gel polishes. Beginners need to know that gel extensions and gel polish are two different things. Gel polish simply gives strength and strengthening to your nail, protects it from frequent breakage and brings shine. Gel polish does not increase the length of the nail, as this can be done with a gel.

Especially popular are extended nails in the style French manicure(French). Often such decor is done with gel polish. For gel extensions, a special white gel and round shapes are required to even out the white gel at the edge of the nail.

Only novice masters will find useful information about the runail website (runail), which provides all the materials for building and decorating nails.

Everything is detailed on the site and examples are given in pictures.

To consolidate the above instructions for gel nail extension, we offer video tutorials that will definitely benefit.

Video on the topic of the article:

The procedure of gel nail extension allows you to correct the imperfections of natural nails. You can do it yourself. This is the easiest to do with step-by-step instructions with a photo.

Nail extension helps to increase the length by applying a gel composition. In this case, it is possible to eliminate the defects of the nail. The extended nails do not exfoliate and do not break. Due to their high strength, they rarely form chips and scratches. The drug gives the nails a uniform shade and smoothness. This allows you to deal with problems such as uneven color and relief of natural nails.

For the first time, nail extension originated in China in ancient times. Later, modeling technology spread to European countries. Initially, acrylic was used for building, but the most modern and improved is helium technology.

Due to the elasticity of the gel, the nails are thin, but strong. The glossy shine of the gel completely imitates natural nails, making the result look natural.

Pros and cons of gel nail extensions

The advantages of gel extension technology include:

The disadvantages of the procedure are:

During the drying of the material in a UV lamp, a burning sensation is possible.
Repair when the nail breaks is impossible, so a new extension is needed.
It is difficult to remove helium nails on your own without damaging natural ones.
To remove the extended nails, you will need to cut them down, however, the top layer of natural nails suffers.
The material is susceptible to damage during sudden temperature changes.

How to choose gel for nail extension?

gel nail extension step-by-step instruction with a photo visually displays the importance of this component) is impossible without high-quality material. Both the visual effect and the period of wear of extended nails depend on this.

When choosing a gel, you must follow the recommendations:

It is better to choose single-phase gels. They serve as both a base coat and a top coat at the same time. The high cost of such materials pays off by significant savings in time spent on the procedure.
Two-phase sets contain a gel for adhesion to the top layer of the nail and a gel for a top coat. Their separate application makes the procedure longer and more complicated.
When using three-phase gels for adhesion, fixing and decorating, it will be necessary to apply 3 different compositions, which is long and inconvenient.
The consistency of the gel should be elastic, not thick or runny.
The composition should not contain aggressive components that give off a sharp chemical smell.

Lamps for gel nails

Under the action of the lamp, the gel on the nails solidifies. Without this device, the extension procedure is impossible, so you should not save on it.

Name	Advantages	Flaws	Gel curing time	Price
UV Planet Nails Lamp	The polymerization of the gel occurs under the action of ultraviolet rays. The device works from the mains, and is also equipped with a timer.	When solidified, the gel heats up, which is accompanied by a burning sensation. The service life of UV lamps is shorter than that of LED devices.	3 min.	3000 rub.
Lamp LED Runail	The lamp life is 50,000 hours. Polymerization occurs under the influence of LEDs, so there is no heating of the nails. The device is equipped with a timer and automatic switching on.	Some types of gels are not suitable for this lamp.	5 sec.	5000 rub.

When choosing a lamp, you should also pay attention to the following aspects:

The device must be light in weight.
The material from which the lamp is made must be resistant to damage and falling.
Lamp power must be at least 36 watts.
The lamp must be accompanied by a certificate of quality "PCT", which confirms the safety of working with the device.

Modeling nails with extensions

Gel nail extension, a step-by-step instruction with a photo for which facilitates the work, is impossible without proper modeling. The period of wear, beauty and strength of helium nails depend on this. In the process of modeling, the preparation is applied to the nails in a certain form and to the required length, and the result is stored for 1 month.

Modeling occurs with the use of form templates or tips. For nails with beautiful shape the first method is used. Another method is recommended for short nails prone to brittleness and difficult to correct.

Technique of nail extension on forms

With the help of extension according to this technique, you can give your nails the desired look. As a result, they can be oval, square or pointed. The advantage of using this technology is the natural result. The transition between the preparation and the nail looks smooth and imperceptible. This technique made it possible to avoid excessive thickening of the nails during extension.

The disadvantage of this service is the complexity. Creating a smooth transition requires special skills. It is extremely difficult to repeat it yourself. This technology is suitable for women with a strong and healthy nail plate, who want to give it a different length or shape.

The modeling method can be different:

The upper one is performed by applying a helium material to the markup of the template, and then attaching the mold. After the drug hardens, it is removed.
The lower one consists in fixing the template with markings under the regrown edge of the nail, and the drug is distributed from above.

Varieties of forms

There are several types of template forms:

What is needed for nail extension on forms?

The procedure will require:

Gel.
Template forms.
Degreaser-dehydrant.
Primer.
Cuticle scissors.
The brush is synthetic.
Hard saw.
Buff for polishing work.
Lamp.

Stages of gel nail extension on forms

The service is carried out in several stages:

Nail extension technique on tips

Gel nail extension (step-by-step instructions with a photo do not reflect all the nuances of the work) can be done using tips. A feature of the technology is that tips are attached, not removed at the end of the procedure. Tips have 2 zones: contact and free edge. The contact area is glued to the nail, and the free edge shapes it appearance.

The advantage of this technology is its versatility. Tips can be used even on soft damaged nails. The disadvantages include the complexity of working with tips. They must match perfectly with the nail, otherwise the result will look unnatural.

Types of tips

Tips are divided into several types:

Tips differ in color:

White.
Transparent.
Body tone.
With a single color finish.
With design.
French design.

According to the material, types are distinguished:

Polyflex, which are flexible and durable. They are the best way are suitable for coupling with preparations, and are also resistant to acetone.
Tips made of soft plastic are mostly elastic and are of good quality. They have a strong adhesion to materials and are also resistant to damage.
Nylon tips are the most convenient for use in the modeling process. They are impact-resistant, flexible, but require professional skills when gluing.
Liquid tips are made of polymer gel. Their advantage is the absence of the need to use glue.

When choosing tips, it is important that they are elastic and bend well. They should also match the width of the natural nail. If the tips are slightly wider, they should be filed. Narrow tips should not be used for extensions. This will cause the material to peel off.

Materials for building on tips

To complete the procedure, you will need:

Tips.
Rigid nail file.
Buff for polishing work.
Glue for tips.
Primer.
gel preparations.
Degreaser.
Finish coating.
Lamp.
Antiseptic.

Stages of extension on tips

Gel nail extension using tips is performed in several stages, which are recommended to be seen in the photo.

Below is a step by step guide:

Nails are treated with an antiseptic.
The free edge of the nail should be completely filed, rounding the edges.
The cuticle is pushed back with a pusher.
The top layer of the nail must be removed with a buff.
Apply degreaser and primer.
Tips are attached to the nails with glue, which must be applied only to the contact area.
The glued tips must be filed in accordance with the desired shape and length.
It is necessary to wash down the upper part of the tip to remove the step at the junction.
The gel preparation should be applied from the middle of the nail, spreading to the area along the edges.
Nails with a frozen preparation must be filed in accordance with the desired shape.
Applying the finish and curing it in a lamp.

Nail extension at home

When performing the procedure at home, it is necessary to observe simple rules:

The top layer of the nail can only be filed before the nail becomes matte.
You should regularly examine the nail from different angles to see imperceptible transitions and steps.
After filing the keratin layer, nail dust should be removed with a brush, otherwise the work will be sloppy.
Do not apply preparations with a gel texture as regular varnish. The drop is stretched with the tip of the brush from the center to the surrounding area, and then to the area under the cuticle.
The solidification time of different preparations in the lamp is different, so it is important to study the instructions for them.

How much does the procedure cost in the salon

The cost of services from manicure specialists starts from 1500 rubles. The price depends on the professionalism of the master and the time of the work. The price also includes the price of quality materials. The method of modeling influences the price formation. The more complex it is, the higher the cost. In salons with a high level of service, the price for services is traditionally higher.

The gel nail extension procedure is valued for its safety and instant results. With her self-fulfillment you should use step-by-step instructions with a photo to facilitate the process.

Article formatting: Mila Fridan

Video instructions for gel nail extension

Lesson for beginners. Gel nail extension in detail: