Nail repair under gel polish with silk or tea bag

Long nails and a beautiful manicure are the standard of female beauty. And breaking a nail is a big nuisance for every woman. The cleavage site looks unaesthetic and scratches the skin.

What if the nail broke off and you want to return it to its former beautiful appearance?

Broken nail: what to do

Further actions with a broken nail depend on how it broke: slightly cracked or completely torn off. An uneven edge or crack will cause trouble - scratching and clinging to clothes.

Possible actions in the event of a broken nail:

  • Trim the nail or drink.
  • Glue the crack on one's own.
  • Ask for help to a specialist.

If you want to solve the problem yourself and save the broken nail yourself at home, then you need to choose the right gluing technology. It depends on where the crack has passed: in the overhanging part of the nail or in the middle of it. The size of the crack is also important.

  • If a breakdown small, then you can glue problem area with a special patch made of natural fabric or paper patch. Such repairs are addressed for any cracks on the side of the nail, along the “smile” line or along it.
  • At complete breaking off nail top impose acrylic artificial material – tipsu.
  • Tips are also applied when a crack has appeared along the axis of the finger, in the middle.

It makes sense to repair a broken nail if it is cracked no more than 1/3 of its length. Otherwise, the repair will be short-lived.

Sometimes the crack goes so deep that it injures the finger under the nail. In this case, treatment and recovery is best done in the cabin.

What can't do:

  • glue living natural nail on superglue. Synthetic composition corrodes living cells of the nail plate. Synthetics can only repair extended acrylic plates.
  • It is forbidden nail polish with acetone or other nail polish remover when breaking it off to the “meat”. Aggressive chemical solutions should not enter the wound.
  • It is forbidden delay repairs nail if you have a crack. The nail may crack further and break off completely. The sooner you start repairing the problem area of ​​the nail, the smaller the crack that needs to be glued.

Tools and materials for nail repair

Often bonding materials damaged nails sold as a set, as a professional kit for repairing nail plates. It includes:

  • Silk for repair of nails on an adhesive basis.
  • Glue for natural and artificial nails.
  • file and buff for natural and artificial nails.
  • Any disinfector: hydrogen peroxide, medical alcohol, and even better - a professional manicure tool.
  • orange sticks for manicure.

All these tools and materials can be selected separately depending on the availability in the store and personal preferences. It is worth noting that, despite the fact that the special silk for nail repair is self-adhesive, its adhesive base is not enough to glue the crack, nail glue is required.

In the absence of silk for nails, it can be replaced with a piece of natural or synthetic silk, paper napkin, tea bag, filter paper or paper band-aid - everything that is at hand at home.

Natural nail repair

Most often, the nail plate breaks at the point of attachment to the finger. This line is called the "smile". The repaired nail loses strength, but retains appearance. The repair technology is as follows:

  • Remove varnish and handle nail antiseptic.
  • Buff the bumps on a broken nail.
  • Prepare a piece of fabric - cut it so that it covers the crack by 2-3 mm on each side.
  • Apply glue and impose over the nail piece of cloth, carefully press it. Use a toothpick or an orange stick with a pointed end to level the patch.
  • After the glue has dried, smooth the edges of the fabric with a buff.
  • Glue in the same way 1-2 more layers of fabric on top of the first, depending on the size of the breakage, carefully sawing each layer
  • Cover the nail with varnish for the final masking of the crack.

You can learn more about how to repair a broken nail by watching this video:

When sticking tips, the technology is similar. Instead of three layers of fabric patches, acrylic tips are glued over the damage. After the glue dries, the tips are cut to the desired size.

Crack under gel coat

In order to glue the nail under the gel polish, you need to remove the polish. You can not remove from all fingers, limit yourself to only a broken nail, and do not touch the rest. To remove, use special means for removing Shellac or biogel - depending on the coating of the nail. If you cannot remove the gel polish, you can glue the patch over the old coating.

A "patch" is applied to the site of the broken nail

The technique for applying a patch to a gel polish is the same as for a natural nail, and it is covered with a new varnish, which is dried under a UV lamp. For home repairs using gel technology, a UV lamp and gel polish are needed.

If the crack is located along the edge of the nail, then it can be cut and grow with biogel again. To do this, use a special form or foil, which is substituted under the nail and used as a support for applying the biogel. After the biogel has hardened under a UV lamp, the foil is carefully removed.

How to build up a broken nail with a biogel or a rubber-based base coat, see the video instructions:

Extended nail repair

Building do acrylic tips. They do not have a living structure, therefore, when breaking off, they can be glued with synthetic glue for plastic (superglue, "Moment"). The fastening materials are the same - filter paper, silk strips, paper patch.

The technology for gluing the extended plate is as follows:

  • Drop on the nail glue and attach carved over it paper strip.

    Drip over the strip glue again. Third layer of glue apply over the dried second.

  • Process place of repair nail file.
  • Apply top varnish.

Another repair option is to replace the broken tips with a new one.

What to do if the nail broke off to the meat

If the nail has broken off very badly, you need to immediately handle him any antiseptic: hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine, miramistin and others. It is very difficult to glue such a crack on your own. It is better to contact the salon to a competent and experienced specialist.

The repair procedure is done after removal of inflammatory symptoms and complete healing of open wounds of the nail plate.

Professional restoration of such a breakdown involves the use of special biogels. They contain proteins to repair the nail structure, and also protect the chipped site from infection.

Some biogels dissolve when exposed to detergents and acetone. Therefore, after such treatment, when washing the floor, dishes, you must wear rubber gloves.

A broken nail is a big nuisance. However, you can return previous view: seal the crack and cover it with varnish. If you cannot repair it yourself, then seek help from a professional nail technician.

Long strong nails- the dream of many girls who follow the beauty of their hands. In order to grow your nail plates to the desired length, it sometimes takes up to several weeks. But nails, due to their structure, tend to crack and break. What to do if, after waiting for the moment when you can do the long-awaited manicure, a crack appears on the nail? The answer is simple. Use silk to repair your nails!

Silk is called soft natural fabric, which is created from threads obtained by weaving cocoon fibers silkworm. The fibers are a combination of fibroin 75% and sericin 25%. Fabric made from natural materials, is thin but very durable. Therefore, she is considered best material for nail repair. And how to repair a nail with silk, let's take a closer look.

In manicure, silk is used in the following cases:

  • cracks on the free edge of the nail;
  • cracks in the nail covering the nail bed;
  • with a broken piece of the free edge of a natural nail;
  • with a chipped extended nail;
  • to strengthen brittle and thin nail plates;
  • as a material for nail extension.

Nails crack or break if they are not properly nourished or become weak from frequent extensions. In order to repair and strengthen nails, silk is used, which acts as a protective coating of nails and prevents further destruction of the plate.

Silk is a kind of flexible gasket between the glue and the nail. If you seal the cracks only with glue, then the nail will quickly crack again, since the glue is a hard but brittle material.

A nail technician can repair a broken nail in just 10-15 minutes. But this procedure is so simple that it is worth trying to perform it yourself. This is especially true for those women whose nails are weak and brittle. After all, the material purchased for repairs will last for a long time.

Working with silk for nail repair can be reduced to a few simple steps:

  1. Treatment of the nail plate, in which the broken edges are leveled (cleaned with nail files).
  2. Gluing a piece of silk on the nail in the place of the crack.
  3. Grinding with nail files of the junction of the edges of the fabric and the nail plate (elimination of irregularities).
  4. Application of transparent (strengthening) or decorative varnish.

If extended nails or chips of the natural nail plate are being repaired, then gel polishes or acrylic are additionally used. To have a better understanding of the nail repair procedure, you can watch video tutorials on this topic.

bioreinforcement

Restoration of brittle nails with cracks and delamination of the plate is carried out using fibroin and polyurethane-based bio-coating.

This procedure is called bioreinforcement.

The combination of these two materials gives the nails stiffness and strength, and also imitates the thickness of the natural nail plate. After bio-reinforcement, nails can be applied with a decorative coating or left as is.

Silk for nail repair is practically invisible, as it merges with the natural shade of the nail plates.

Before performing bio-reinforcement, the nail plates are prepared in a certain way: polished with a buff and lubricated with a primer (degreased). Next, a biocorrector is applied to the nail, and a pre-prepared piece of silk, the size of a nail plate, is applied on top.

After the silk has been impregnated with biogel, the coating is dried in a UV lamp. Repeat with all nail plates. At the final stage, the nails are once again covered with a biocorrector and dried in a lamp. If desired, you can perform a manicure with your favorite design.

Silk nail extension

In addition to restoring brittle or broken nails, silk is used as a material for extensions. Other fabrics can also be used to create artificial nails: fiberglass, cotton and linen.

It should be noted that fabrics are soft materials and by themselves cannot create an artificial nail of the required hardness. Therefore, silk in the extension procedure is impregnated with a special composition.

But even in this case, extended silk nails are much inferior to technologies in which gel or acrylic are present. Therefore, such a manicure is rare, and silk is more often used as an element to create gel or acrylic nails.

Nail silk in sets and other materials for nail repair

Silk, designed to work with nail plates, can be bought in rolls on a sticky basis or in the form of blanks in the form of nail plates. It is best to purchase nail repair kits, which include all the tools and tools for a complete procedure.

It is included in the kit:

  • soft nail file or buff;
  • nail silk in tape or cut to size of nail plates;
  • disinfectant liquid;
  • glue.

A buff or nail file 240 grit is designed for polishing the nail plate. This procedure is necessary in order to clean up all the irregularities: chips, delaminations, roughness or sharp edges of a cracked nail.

Disinfectant liquid will neutralize the nail plates from pathogenic microflora. An infection that has fallen into a crack in the nail may begin to develop actively after repair, so this stage is necessary.

The glue has a soft plastic structure and does not harm the nails. If during the repair process the glue gets on the skin, then it is easy to clean it off with an orange stick or a needle.

What can replace silk:

  • In addition to silk, two more fabrics are used to repair and strengthen nails: fiberglass and linen. Of these, preference should be given to fiber. This is an artificial waterproof fabric. It is made using a special weaving technology, so it is very durable. Like silk, it is produced in glue-based rolls. The principle of working with fiber is similar to silk material.
  • Cosmetic liquid silk for nail repair is able to instantly restore a damaged nail. It contains microfiber fibers that create a strong polymer network on the nail plate, protecting it from further destruction.
  • Nail reconstruction kits may contain powder instead of tissue. It is applied to the adhesive and gives it special strength and elasticity. Preparatory and final work on repairing the nail with powder is carried out in the same way as with tissues.
  • You can quickly seal the nail with a paper towel and ordinary varnish. This option is an emergency and can last no more than 1-2 days. In this case, a paper napkin acts as a cushioning, fixing material between two layers of varnish.

Silk for nails separately and in sets can be purchased at cosmetics stores or ordered on specialized sites on the Internet. In reviews of silk nail repair, brands such as Bohema and Silk Linen Wrap are most often found.

Price overview:

  • Bohema silk, 12 strips included — 100 rubles;
  • Silk Linen Wrap in a roll 3 * 300 cm - 460 rubles.

Repair of nails with silk under gel polish: instructions for performing the procedure

If the nail cracked not on the free edge, but in the area of ​​​​the nail bed, then this is not just unpleasant, but very painful. In this case, the nail should be repaired for a longer period. For this, in addition to repairing the nail, it is recommended to do a manicure with gel polish.

This coating lasts for about three weeks. During this time, the nail plate will grow back, and the cracked nail can be cut off or a long-term manicure can be done again.

Before you start repairing nails with silk under gel polish, you need to prepare everything necessary tools. In addition to materials and tools for repairing the nail, you will need gel polishes, nail files, and a UV lamp.

Step-by-step instruction:

Step 1
Remove the cuticle in the usual way. Carefully treat the nail plates with a buff. Align the edges of the break and remove the shiny layer. Shape your nails with nail files.

Step 2
Disinfect your nails with a special liquid to eliminate pathogenic microflora that could get into the crack.

Beautiful and well-groomed nails require constant care. Very often, improper filing and the use of household chemicals, such as acetone, for example, lead to cracks on the nail plate. Very often there are breakdowns, from which the manicure looks unaesthetic. In order to eliminate them, you need to resort to professional help and do nail repair.

If the crack is small and broken nail at the most inopportune time, it is better to do repairs immediately. The procedure will take a minimum of time and will not particularly upset your plans.

If the breakage is serious and has led to finger injury and bleeding, it must be carefully process and disinfect.

For repair commonly used either fiberglass, or gels, adhesive powders and acrylics. Its essence is to fix the broken part with a strong and at the same time very thin and elastic material.

Repair of natural nails

If you decide to repair natural nails, then you should first of all to decide on the material.

Fiberglass- This is an artificial fabric coating, which is also called fiberglass. This material is extremely resistant to environmental influences.

Silk natural and less resistant, especially to water. Both options are subtle, and therefore the irregularities after the repair will not be particularly noticeable.

Repair can be done gel or acrylic. However, if a thick layer is made, this does not guarantee elasticity in the area of ​​​​breakage, so it is better to use biogel.

Biogel repair

As you know, biogel is different great elasticity. Even if the thinnest layer is applied to the crack, it will firmly fix the nail and it will not split.

At procedure at home:

  • a piece of fabric is impregnated with biogel, applied to the nails and polymerized on;
  • the second layer of biogel is applied, the nails are dried for 2 minutes on a lamp;
  • nails are degreased with a degreaser;
  • nails are buffed and polished.

Peculiarity repairing natural nails with biogel is the need to use a salon UV lamp.

Advantage of the method is that the biogel prevents the penetration of infections and dirt. Under it, the nails will not only grow faster, but will also have much greater strength and elasticity.

Watch the video for a master class on repairing a natural nail with biogel:

Fiberglass repair

So, nail repair procedure will look like this:

  • the crack area is filed;
  • special glue is applied to the crack;
  • a strip of fiberglass is cut out and superimposed on the damaged area;
  • if the damage is deep, then two strips are superimposed on one another.

Here it is important to pay close attention to the amount of glue. He is by no means must not come into contact with the skin, but it should be enough. To speed up drying, you can use an activator.

The advantage of the method is the invisibility of the damage zone, because the material has a shade of a natural nail. Sometimes fiberglass is combined with glue-powder. In this case, a special adhesive is applied to the strip of material. After the restoration of the nail, it is necessary to use only liquid without acetone to remove the varnish, so as not to damage the gel or adhesive layer.

Watch the video for a master class on lengthening and repairing a natural nail using fiberglass:

Many ladies spend a lot of time caring for their hands. This is especially true for nails. What beautiful young ladies just don’t use to give them the necessary length and create natural beauty. The use of various cosmetic preparations, nourishing masks and restorative therapeutic baths - all this is in use.

But there are situations when a nail or several at once can break. At the same time, you should not immediately despair. There is a very simple and effective way out - silk for nail repair. It will help you quickly and easily solve the problem that has arisen, and you can do it yourself and at home.

Repairing a broken nail

It happens that a crack occurs closer to the middle of the nail plate, and not from the edge. This can be not only uncomfortable, but also deliver pain. At the same time, removing the nail will be very painful and also unsafe. It is necessary to give time to the nail so that it grows at least a little. To do this, it must be strengthened and glued.

You will spend only a few minutes to repair your nails with silk. And if you already have some skills in this matter, then the process will be much faster. The result can last for about a week. It will be possible to perform these manipulations again, before it becomes possible to cut the nail at the fracture site.

Often ladies use silk fabric to get rid of the fragility of the nails. This is achieved by applying several layers of glue and silk, which makes the record harder, minimizing breakage.

Step by step recovery process

Now consider the scheme itself, how to repair a nail with silk in stages. It is repaired in nail salons where qualified craftsmen can do it in a couple of minutes. But there is not always time and money to turn to a professional. In this situation, you can help yourself.

First you need to prepare the tools:

  • The main "ingredient" is nail silk;
  • Glue with a special biocomposition. As standard, the kit usually comes across glue of not very good quality, so it would be preferable to buy it separately;
  • Do not forget about the anti-adhesive composition. It will come in handy if you suddenly glue your fingers together or apply bio-glue incorrectly;
  • Manicure scissors;
  • Files or buffs of different abrasiveness. Suitable 120 and 220 grit;
  • Disinfector - a means for disinfecting and degreasing the surface of the nails. It eliminates severe overdrying, so the nail becomes normal after half an hour.

In addition to silk, linen and fiberglass are also used. The first type of tissue is used in rare cases. This is due to its rough structure, which does not go well with the “claw”. Fiberglass is slightly more popular than linen, but still inferior to silk fabric.

It is better to purchase material in rolls on a sticky paper basis. To attain desired result, the price of fabric together with glue should not be less than 100 rubles. This will allow you to repair the nail with silk more efficiently.

Let's study step by step instructions on how to use silk to repair a broken “claw”:

  1. It is necessary to prepare the broken part of the plate. To do this, make a few light movements with a nail file from the cuticle towards the free edge. This will help trim the edges of the crack and get rid of the shine of the surface. Then you need to degrease with a disinfectant;
  2. Cut the right amount from the fabric roll to cover the resulting crack. It happens that the material suddenly ends. Therefore, it can be replaced with a conventional medical tissue patch. But it should not be rubberized so that the nail can breathe. Paper from a tea bag is also suitable, which can be used after shaking out the tea leaves;
  3. Treat the fracture site with a small adhesive strip and place a cut-out piece of “rag” there in size. Position it evenly on the surface using an orange stick;
  4. When the glue is completely dry, remove the excess. To do this, process the resulting tubercle with a nail file, making the plate smooth. This will hide damage when applying varnish;
  5. After repairing, cover all fingers with texture varnish with small shiny or sandy particles. This will help hide any bumps and increase the adhesion of the fabric and glue to the crack. You can mask the place of breakage with a strassein or some other designer trick.

You should not repair a nail with silk if the skin is damaged during a breakage or bleeding from the wound occurs. It can only hurt. Therefore, contact a specialist immediately.

The scheme of strengthening nails with silk

A similar technology is used to strengthen nails with silk, if the plate is particularly thin. Artificial nails will last longer than natural ones. This is due to the difference in thickness. If you are not a supporter of the extension process, then this procedure will come in handy for you.

To do this, follow these simple steps:

  1. Remove glitter using a nail file;
  2. Align the silk piece with the nail bed and cut out the desired shape;
  3. Disinfect and degrease the plate;
  4. Apply an adhesive strip on the nail and attach the cut fabric;
  5. Trim the edges with an orange stick;
  6. After the glue dries, polish the surface with a buff;
  7. Cover with a layer of varnish.

The procedure must be performed several times a month. This will help strengthen and grow nails that will not break and crumble.

Extension using silk fabric

As the main material in this process, silk is not suitable because of its softness. But it will serve as an excellent substrate for gel or tips and will help speed up the building.

  • First you need to process the plate with a file and degrease it;
  • Glue on a strip of silk. After drying, stick the tips to the end of the free edge of the fabric;
  • At the last stage, the surface is ground, and the joint is treated with gel or acrylic.

The process of strengthening or building up can be easily carried out at home, without going to studios or salons.

Where to buy and how much

You can buy silk fabric for repairs at any specialized manicure store or on the Internet. The cost depends on the form of release - in strips or rolls, as well as on the length. On average, one set costs 100 rubles. At the same time, other instruments can be sold both separately and together with silk fabric.

Repairing nails with silk is a quick and easy way to fix the “breakage” of your favorite claws on your own. The procedure can be carried out at home without any serious skills in the art of manicure.

Video: We repair the nail with silk

Repair of natural nails is a delicate matter that requires considerable professionalism from a manicure and nail extension master. Often masters are not serious about the nail repair service, as they either do it poorly or even consider it an unnecessary procedure. Meanwhile, customers often have a question, is it possible to repair a damaged natural nail. What problems can a client come with, and how can he be helped?

Before starting work, do not forget to sanitize your hands. If the crack is deep and there is blood, then it is necessary to stop the bleeding with burnt alum and fix the broken part of the nail by applying glue. Let it dry. After that, file the damaged area and glue it with silk. To increase strength, it is permissible to glue the injured area with two layers of silk.

A piece of a natural nail broke off

You can deal with this problem using nail modeling techniques. File the section of the nail adjacent to the break using a file of medium abrasiveness 200-240 grit, apply a primer and, substituting the form, lay out the missing part of the nail with acrylic, overlapping the natural nail by 2-3 mm, file the border between the acrylic and the natural nail, reducing it to nothing , and polish.

This nail repair can be carried out using silk or fiberglass and glue-powder technology. We prepare the nail, as mentioned above, and, cutting out a piece of silk or fiberglass a little larger than the missing part, glue it to natural nail. Previously, for the convenience of work, you can substitute the form. Using successively glue and powder, we form the missing free edge. After that, we grind and polish the nail, giving it a natural shape.

A small crack in the stress zone of the natural nail


Typically, such a crack occurs as a result of a frontal impact. For repair Adhesive silk and nail glue are applied. Using a file of medium abrasiveness 200-240 grit, lightly file the surface of the nail in the area of ​​the crack. Apply glue and let dry. Cut a strip of silk on a glue basis 3-5 mm wide and stick it on the crack. Apply glue, dry and sand the surface of the patch. The main thing is not to saw through the silk coating. There should be a lot of glue, but it should not flow onto the skin, and an activator can be used for better drying. You can cover the nail with a base varnish, carefully "sealing" the ends of the nail.

After any repair, it is necessary to cover the nails with a base, carefully painting over all the ends of the nail. Customers, especially those who like to frequently change the color of the varnish, should be warned that the varnish can only be removed with an acetone-free liquid and, if possible, do this as rarely as possible. This is a necessary condition that allows the damaged area of ​​the nail to grow to the desired length.

Masters need to know the main thing. Breaks and cracks can appear not only due to blows, but also due to improper sawing of the sides of the nail. This can happen both through the fault of the master, and through the fault of the client, who is fond of "home" manicure. The lateral sides of the nail play an important role in its architecture, therefore, when sawing, the keratin layers should not be disturbed, weakening the nail for mechanical and chemical damage. It is in such places that breaks and cracks often occur. This must be remembered and explained to customers.

It happens that a nail breaks during a vacation or a day off, and it is difficult for a client to get to the master. To prevent such a situation, it is necessary to explain to the client in advance how to provide "first aid" to oneself. The client should have nail glue on hand, regardless of whether they wear natural or artificial nails.

Glue can be replaced with a thick layer of base varnish. You can also glue the crack with a piece of paper napkin or tissue paper, but it is more convenient to use paper from a tea bag, impregnate it with a colorless varnish. You need to glue a dry piece of paper on a dried layer of the base or colorless varnish. After the patch has dried, it is necessary to file it down with a file, trying not to saw through the layer of paper.

Don't be afraid to tell clients how they can help themselves. Remember better than the master no one can do any procedure! Feeling your care and professionalism, the client will only go to you.