Consequences of removing moles on the face. How to remove a mole at home Removing moles on the face at home

Moles can be removed for two reasons: aesthetic or medical. Is it worth doing? If there are signs of melanoma, the doctor will advise removing the dark or red formation. In other cases, small spots on the body do not pose any threat.

Is it possible to remove moles?

Benign dark spots are not dangerous in themselves as long as they retain a clear shape, remain flat and have a characteristic Brown color. Some of them begin to grow over time. There is nothing supernatural about this either. Most people try to remove a mole when it attracts attention, being in the face, neck, cheeks, around the eyes and spoils appearance in life and in photos.

Some lesions are warts or seborrheic keratoses. Do moles of this kind need to be removed? A dermatologist treats them by freezing or cauterizing, but dangerous nevi can only be removed surgically when there are special indications for this:

  • increase in growth in size;
  • color change (discoloration, redness, streaks);
  • change of form;
  • the appearance of itching;
  • bleeding

Mole removal methods

Before getting rid of a tumor, you should study the reasons for its appearance. Some people are born with moles, while others experience them throughout their lives. Exposure to ultraviolet rays can negatively affect existing growths: you should not stay in the sun for long to prevent spots from appearing. Heredity also cannot be ruled out, since many people pass on the characteristic mark to their offspring.

There are certain methods for removing moles, each of them should be considered individually by a specialist. The most popular methods include:

  • cryodestruction (cauterization with nitrogen);
  • electrocoagulation (using radio waves);
  • nevus removal with laser;
  • surgery.

Laser mole removal

The innovative method is considered the fastest and most painless. Thanks to local anesthesia, a patient with such a dark formation will not feel anything. The process takes place in stages: ablative equipment removes the tubercle layer by layer. However, laser removal of moles is not so safe: after the procedure, a hole appears, which gradually heals, but not always. The beam destroys all the tissue of the mole, leaving nothing for oncological research, but the patient is left with a noticeable scar as a souvenir.

Nevi located on the face deserve special attention. They should only be removed by a qualified professional to avoid leaving keloid scars. After removing a mole, you need to be careful: you should protect the area affected by the laser from direct sunlight, covering this area with a plaster. When the rehabilitation period is over, the protection can be removed.

Removing moles using the radio wave method

High-frequency vibrations, which are transmitted through tissue, cause minimal damage to the surrounding skin surface - significantly less than with a surgical scalpel. Radio wave removal of moles does not require stitches or bandages. After treatment, a small wound remains on the body, covered with a dense crust. After some time, it heals, leaving a small spot, which also gradually disappears. The process of tightening the scar takes from 3 days to 2 weeks.

The radiosurgical method is suitable for eliminating deep skin formations, including:

  • keratosis,
  • warts,
  • fibroids,
  • moles,
  • facial capillaries or spider veins,
  • papillomas,
  • scars left after acne.

Mole removal with nitrogen

You can hear dubious reviews about cryodestruction. Some say the method is effective, others complain of pain and left marks. How do dermatologists remove a mole? The doctor sprays a small amount of liquid nitrogen onto the lump area. Cold temperatures freeze the tissue, including the area around the mark. Because of this, swelling may remain, which will subside on its own over time.

Removing moles with liquid nitrogen is painless. The patient may need to re-process the tissue, and the wound will take much longer to heal compared to the methods described above. The doctor is not always able to control the depth of penetration chemical substance, so there is a danger of freezing the “extra” area of ​​skin.

Surgical removal of a mole

Excision of the tubercle is considered the most painful. In order to decide on surgery, you should consult a doctor and diagnose the formation, otherwise you may experience Negative consequences. Is it dangerous to remove moles with a scalpel? It is riskier to leave them, as melanoma may develop. It is better to remove all excess that is on the skin and sleep peacefully.

Removing moles surgically requires not only skill, but also special care after surgery. During the rehabilitation period, it is necessary to apply bandages with an antibiotic or healing ointment, changing them 2 times a day. Do not swim or wet the healing area. Fever after surgery is common.

Mole removal - consequences

Removing a hated spot on the body is not the end of the problem: the consequences of removing moles can be very different. Some patients recover quickly, while others suffer from complications. Removing skin lesions at home does not bring anything good. The wound begins to fester, inflammation, redness, and swelling appear. Where to remove a mole without consequences? Only at the doctor's.

You should contact the clinic if the following symptoms become noticeable after the procedure:

  • excessive lymph secretion, bleeding;
  • the appearance of suppuration;
  • strong pain;
  • temperature increase;
  • changes in mental state.

After all, most moles do not cause inconvenience, and often even add a special zest to a person’s appearance. However, sometimes nevi can be unwanted formations, bringing a lot of discomfort to their owner or being potentially dangerous to their health. In this case, it is better to solve the problem radically and remove the mole. It is better to do this in a medical facility.

About moles in general

Human skin cells contain a special pigment called melanin. It is responsible for the color of the epidermis. The more pigment there is in the skin, the darker it is. Moles are formed as a result of the accumulation of melanin in certain areas of the dermis. Their color can vary from yellowish-beige to deep brown. Nevi form on the human body during childhood and adolescence, persisting throughout his life. At the same time, they are able to change. The location, size, shape and number of moles can be arbitrary. Even the closest relatives, as a rule, have completely different age spots.

Types of benign formations

Nevi can be flat or convex. It is in the second case that most often there is a desire to remove a mole, since it is unaesthetic or brings discomfort. However, if we talk about medical classification, we can distinguish five main types of benign skin formations:

  1. Nevi. They represent moles in the most standard sense of the word. They look like small, flat spots found on most people's bodies.
  2. Lentigo. These formations are represented by multiple clusters of birthmarks. When widespread, they can cause lentigiosis.
  3. Angiomas. Such nevi are not very aesthetic due to their elevation above the surface of the skin. They have a reddish tint and can reach several centimeters in size.
  4. Blue nevi. The main disadvantage of such formations is the increased risk of injury. Therefore, it is advisable to remove the mole with a laser or any other method.
  5. Dermal growths. Their size usually does not exceed 1 cm. They are usually concentrated in the area of ​​the legs, arms, and genitals.

Why moles appear

The formation of nevi on the body is a somewhat spontaneous and completely uncontrollable process. Predict where the child will be birthmarks, just as it is impossible to force them not to appear at all. As a rule, the bulk of nevi form in the first 10 years of a person’s life. Other formations can arise for several reasons:

  • Staying in the sun for too long. Ultraviolet light is known to promote melanin production and can even cause skin cancer. In this case, it is better to check the neoplasm; perhaps the doctor will advise removing the mole.
  • Severe stress. Most disorders in the body are caused by disruptions in nervous system. Therefore, constant exposure to stress may well cause incorrect melanin production.
  • Hormonal disorders. As a rule, they affect females during puberty, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Moles: are they dangerous?

Not every birthmark poses a threat to human health. Most people stay with their nevi for life and do not feel any discomfort. However, this does not mean that there is no danger. There is a concept of melanoma-dangerous and melanoma-non-dangerous nevi. If the formation belongs to the first type, then it may not be possible to remove the mole at home without consequences. The fact is that such nevi are prone to degeneration into a malignant tumor called melanoma. When removed at home, there is a high risk of injury to the formation, which can lead to the development of a cancerous process. Therefore, only an experienced doctor should do this.

As for melanoma-free moles, everything is much simpler with them. Removal of such nevi is usually associated with aesthetic considerations or because the formation causes inconvenience and is often susceptible to injury. Then the mole is carefully excised.

In what cases is it better to remove a nevus?

Most often, the desire to get rid of education is justified by obvious reasons. For example, the question of how to remove a mole on the face is usually of interest to owners of large and extensive nevi. And breastfeeding mothers often strive to get rid of spots on their breasts. But there are also cases when an inconspicuous mole suddenly begins to change. This may indicate the beginning of degeneration into melanoma, so it is better to get rid of such a nevus. The main signs that a mole is dangerous:

  • An increase in the size of the formation, and asymmetrical.
  • The appearance of torn edges.
  • Color change.
  • The occurrence of inflammation and peeling on the surface of the nevus.

Ways to remove moles

In this matter, as always, traditional and folk medicine compete. Modern cosmetology allows you to efficiently remove a nevus in a clinic, and recipes “from grandma’s chest” tell you how to remove a mole at home. Everyone chooses the option that suits them best. Modern technologies offer a wide range of hardware procedures: laser removal, freezing with liquid nitrogen, electrocoagulation and even excision using a special radio knife. Folk remedies are more based on the use of compresses and lotions.

Is it worth removing a benign tumor at home?

Reluctance to go to specialized clinics is usually justified by two reasons: the high cost of mole removal services and mistrust of modern medicine. However, it is worth understanding that folk remedies do not guarantee a safe procedure. After all, in order to remove a mole without hardware or surgical intervention, the use of aggressive, sometimes even very caustic, compounds is required. Therefore, before deciding to take such a step, carefully weigh the pros and cons. Removing a nevus yourself using folk remedies, you still face some risk.

We burn moles with vinegar

This is perhaps the easiest way to eliminate pigment formation. It is better to use apple cider vinegar as the active ingredient. Due to the content of a complex of acids, this product perfectly whitens the skin, neutralizing the pigment in it. If you are looking for a way to remove a mole at home and in the most comfortable conditions, then vinegar will be a great help. It is necessary to apply 1-2 drops of liquid directly to the nevus daily. After about a week, the pigment formation will disappear. However, large raised moles cannot be removed this way.

An ancient recipe: celandine to remove nevi

You can get rid of unwanted birthmarks with another unconventional remedy. To do this, it is recommended to use celandine juice. They need to lubricate the mole 2-3 times a day until it dries and falls off. To reduce the aggressive effects of the product, you can prepare an ointment based on it (1 part celandine juice and 2 parts fatty baby cream). This composition can be applied both to spots and to convex nevi. If you decide to remove a mole with celandine, be very careful - it can cause skin burns.

Dandelion is a great helper

Of course, such a recipe is not available all year round. In winter it is difficult to get dandelions, but in summer period they can serve perfectly for cosmetic purposes. And, mind you, the costs will be zero. Using this folk remedy in practice is not difficult. Several times a day, the nevus should be thoroughly rubbed with dandelion juice. The advantage of the recipe is that it allows you not only to discolor the mole, but also to smooth out its relief. After some time, the convex pigment formation will begin to lighten and decrease in size, gradually becoming flush with the skin. This method is perfect for those who are interested in how to remove a mole on the face. Dandelion juice gently and gradually removes nevus. In addition, a decoction of this plant fights warts and freckles.

Removing moles with iodine solution

Surely every person has a standard first aid kit in their home medicine cabinet, one of the components of which is iodine. Even if you are an exception, purchasing this product is not difficult at all. It is sold in any pharmacy, and costs mere pennies. An alcohol solution of iodine is known not only for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. This product also has a noticeable drying effect on the skin.

Iodine will become a lifesaver for those who do not know how to remove a hanging mole at home. If you regularly lubricate a nevus with it, then after a while the formation simply dries out. True, such a product is not suitable for removing birthmarks on the face, since iodine leaves traces on the skin, which, moreover, are difficult to wash off.

Mole removal creams

If you don't want to contact traditional medicine, you can try turning to modern cosmetology. There are methods that allow you to remove moles yourself, without the help of specialists. These are special creams which are sold in pharmacies. The essence of their action is either to whiten the pigment or to remove layers of skin one by one.

In the first case, the cream produces a more gentle effect, allowing you to remove the mole at a superficial level. Photos of the results of using such products prove that the nevus becomes almost invisible. Creams that remove layers of the epidermis one by one are more aggressive and not very safe. They completely eradicate pigment formation from the skin. To purchase such a cream at a pharmacy, you do not need a prescription from a doctor - anyone can buy it.

Precautionary measures

Home removal of nevi cannot guarantee a quality result. In addition, most natural remedies very aggressive, so they should be used with extreme caution.

So, if you have sensitive skin, prone to allergic reactions, it is advisable to reduce the time of exposure to the active substance to 10-15 minutes. If it is necessary to remove a mole for a child, then it is better to avoid home procedures altogether - going to a specialist will be a safer option. Regular Vaseline applied in a thin layer around the nevus will help reduce the risk of inflammation.

If you have a lot of moles

Those whose body is covered with a large number of pigment formations should be especially attentive and careful. Before going outside during the hot season, it is advisable to lubricate exposed skin. Sun protective cream. The filters contained in it will protect nevi as much as possible from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. It is very important not to forget to regularly check the condition of moles so that if there is the slightest change you can contact a specialist. Particular attention should be paid to flat, dark-colored pigment spots.

Knowing how to remove a mole at home, you can significantly save on a trip to a specialized clinic. Folk recipes are simple and do not require special expenses. Our ancestors used them, because in the past there were not as many methods as there are now. However, do not forget that home treatments can lead to the development of inflammation. If this happens, there is no need to hesitate - be sure to run to the doctor!

Every second person has moles on their body that cause discomfort and anxiety. Many articles have been written and many opinions expressed about how to get rid of moles at home. Some people categorically deny removing moles on their own, considering it a risky and dangerous undertaking. What independent methods of removing moles exist and what are the dangers of this procedure?

To remove moles yourself, do not neglect consultation with specialists.

Is it possible to get rid of a mole at home?

Before deciding to remove a mole, you should consult your doctor and undergo diagnostic test on the malignancy of the formation. If there is no health hazard, you can proceed to consider removal methods. The safest of them is removal in specialized medical institutions or beauty salons. A less safe and longer-lasting method of removing age spots is at home using folk remedies and medicines.

How to delete?

Folk remedies for treatment

Folk remedies used to remove moles are considered the safest for health, in contrast to toxic ones medicines. Together with medical help, you can choose the best remedy folk healing, which will effectively and painlessly allow you to carry out the procedure for removing pigment formation. Correctly selected folk method will allow you to get rid of the annoying mole without a trace and prevent possible complications.

Removal with hair or thread

The safest and simplest method for removing small growths. To eliminate larger formations, it is worth resorting to special means (ointments, solutions, aerosols). The easiest way is to remove hanging moles yourself, which are attached to the skin with a thin stalk. The procedure is carried out as follows:

  • is taken long hair(human, horse) or thin thread;
  • bandage the growth with hair at the base;
  • to fix, bandage the growth tightly (but not tightly);
  • do not remove hair for several days;
  • Observe the growth; it should dry out completely in 4-5 days.

Celandine grass

Celandine is a powerful remedy for treating many diseases. The plant has a wide spectrum of action, is used as a bactericidal and wound-healing agent, and helps reduce inflammation. Celandine gives good results in the fight against annoying moles. The juice of the plant is used to burn problem areas 3 times a day. The procedure is carried out every day. To ensure that celandine juice is well absorbed into the skin, you can add a little baby cream or Vaseline (1:1).

Garlic to remove

The acid contained in garlic allows you to remove a mole at home. To prepare a remedy to get rid of moles, you need to take 2-3 cloves of garlic. Grate the garlic cloves on a fine grater to form a paste. Add ¼ tsp to garlic. salt. Salt has drying and moisture-absorbing properties, which will dry out the mole, and it will be more likely to be rejected by the skin. The garlic-salt mixture is applied to the mole 3-4 times a day, fixed with a plaster or gauze bandage. The duration of treatment will be 5-7 days.

Use of acid


Kitchen acids can be used to eliminate nevi.

Acids such as salicylic, acetic and citric are effectively used in the fight against hanging and raised moles. Salicylic acid is a popular acne treatment that has drying and healing properties. It is used no less effectively against moles. One drop of acid should be applied to the problem area 3-4 times a day. Avoid contact with healthy skin.

Lemon acid It is used not only as food, but also as a medicinal product that helps remove age spots and warts. Take citric acid and cauterize the problem area by dropping a few drops on top. Carry out the procedure 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment will be 7 days. Citric acid also helps lighten birthmarks.

Iodine solution

A 5% iodine solution helps to painlessly treat skin growths. Of all the folk remedies, iodine has the gentlest effect on the skin and does not cause itching or burning. It is necessary to apply 1 drop of iodine to the problem area 3-4 times a day. The result will be noticeable in 7-10 days. A raised or hanging mole will begin to dry out and will subsequently be rejected by healthy skin.

Removal with vinegar

Ordinary table vinegar will help get rid of discomfort-causing tumors on any part of the body. Apply 1-2 drops per growth, while closing healthy skin Around him. Thus, the tumor needs to be cauterized 3-4 times a day until it disappears completely. A more gentle method of removing tumors is to use apple essence. The application procedure and removal of growths occurs in exactly the same way as with an ordinary table product.


Fresh pineapple perfectly lightens pigmentation and moles on the human body.

Moles or nevi come in different shapes, sizes and colors, but every person has at least a dozen such marks. And if pigmented spots on the body usually do not cause inconvenience, benign formations on the face can cause self-doubt or more serious consequences. We'll figure out in what cases moles on the face can and should be removed, who shouldn't touch them, and what removal method to choose to avoid problems.

Indications for nevus removal can be personal or medical. The first are limited by the patient's wishes. If a tumor spoils your appearance, you can easily consult a dermatologist and get rid of this cosmetic defect.

Medical indications are based more on physical changes and discomfort. The procedure is carried out to prevent the degeneration of benign formations into malignant ones. A mole should be checked when it:

  • changed color - the spots should be colored evenly;
  • has grown - small nevi can also pose a danger, but an increase in size, especially a sharp one, should be the reason for a visit to a dermatologist;
  • has changed shape - the boundaries of neoplasms are usually clear and even;
  • itches, hurts or bleeds - the spots should not bother you at all;
  • changed structure or shape. If a mole suddenly becomes convex, becomes crusty, cracked or peeling, or the hairs growing on top fall out, it is better to show it to a doctor.

These are moles located at the edge of the hair, in the eye area or on the chin - in areas that are rubbed by glasses or damaged during shaving or combing.

Removal methods

For moles that have pronounced signs of malignancy, the choice of methods is small. Most often they are removed surgically. There are more ways for “good” nevi. You can get rid of tumors using:

  • laser;
  • cryodestruction;
  • electrocoagulation;
  • radio wave exposure;
  • folk methods.

Before removing a mole on the face, you should definitely contact a dermatologist-oncologist.

The doctor will examine the tumor and give permission for removal. If necessary, he can also select a suitable method. You should not completely trust beauty salons - they are not always equipped with the necessary equipment, and their employees often do not have sufficient knowledge.

Surgical removal

On the face, they try to resort to surgical removal only in extreme cases, when the tumor threatens the patient’s life. Large scars often remain on the skin, so the procedure is not worthwhile for cosmetic purposes.

The mark is cut out along with part of the healthy skin to ensure that no aggressive cells remain. This is one of the most reliable methods; relapses are practically excluded. After the nevus is removed, the wound is treated, cauterized, and an antibiotic bandage or stitches are applied. The recovery period takes quite a long time.

The method is suitable even for large moles. The procedure has virtually no contraindications, with only one being intolerance to anesthetics.

Laser removal

One of the most preferred methods for removing moles on the face if the neoplasm turns out to be “good”. The procedure is bloodless. The patient does not experience pain during removal; it is performed under local anesthesia. The laser is aimed directly at the mole. The beam burns out a small point without damaging healthy tissue. After removal, a small crust appears at the site of the tumor, which comes off in 5-7 days.

Scars are not typical for this method. Only a light spot may form, but over time it will acquire a normal shade. If it is important to you that there are no marks left on your face, take a closer look at this method.

The video shows the process of removing a small nevus on the forehead. Please note that the entire procedure takes 2-3 minutes.

There are relatively few contraindications to the procedure. Laser treatment should be avoided:

  • in case of degeneration of the mark into a malignant tumor;
  • pregnant women;
  • people with allergies to ultraviolet radiation;
  • with exacerbation of herpes;
  • with menstruation on the day of surgery;
  • inflammatory diseases.

Radio wave method

Also a great way to get rid of a mole on your face. It will help remove small marks without leaving a trace. If the formation was large, a scar of the same size or slightly smaller may remain.

Psychologically, this procedure is a little easier to endure than laser manipulation. The tissues are not cauterized here, but are removed using high-frequency radio waves. The operation takes a few seconds; you simply won’t have time to feel anything. The method is safe, suitable for nevi of any size and allows you to take material for subsequent research. The wound heals in about a week.

In the video, a nevus is removed using a radio knife. A large tumor requires several movements, but a specialist can cut off a small point with one.

  • during pregnancy or lactation;
  • for diabetes mellitus;
  • when wearing pacemakers.

Electrocoagulation

After electrocoagulation, a barely noticeable scar may remain at the site of the mole. For marks on the face, it is worth choosing if a laser and radio knife are not suitable for you for some reason.
The method involves exposing the tumor to electric current. The marks are burned under local anesthesia; the patient does not feel pain. During the procedure, healthy tissues are cauterized and this avoids bleeding or infections entering the wound. The crust goes away after surgery in 7-10 days. Of the contraindications:

  • intolerance to electrical procedures and anesthesia;
  • problems with blood clotting.

Cryodestruction

During cryodestruction, pigmented spots are frozen with liquid nitrogen. It is less intimidating than previous methods and is painless. Immediately after surgery, the moles remain in place, protecting the wound from infection. Within 2 weeks, the tumors disappear, leaving healthy skin. After removing a nevus on your face, you will have to take a vacation or tolerate this cosmetic defect for a while.

If it is psychologically difficult for you to endure procedures where the skin is affected high temperatures or electric shock, this is the optimal method. Only on the face cryodestruction should be carried out with caution. Be sure to read reviews about the specialist you are contacting and look at his work. Nitrogen cannot be directed in the same way as a laser or radio knife; it often freezes healthy skin and leaves scars. The method also has a relatively high risk of relapse; sometimes it is necessary to repeat the procedure.
Allergy to cold is a contraindication to the use of the method.

Home methods

It is better not to experiment with mole removal at home. Independent manipulation of tumors is dangerous. But if you decide to try non-medical methods at your own risk, it is still important to have your spots examined by a dermatologist first.

Most often, “Super cleanser” is used to remove nevi on your own. The method is very budget-friendly - in the pharmacy the liquid costs up to 100 rubles. To carry out the procedure, the skin is treated with an antiseptic, and a healing ointment is applied around the mark. Celandine is dripped directly onto the mole. It cauterizes the damaged tissue, leaving a crust and a wound at the site of formation, which gradually heals.

It is better not to use Super Clean on the face. There is a high chance that you will damage healthy skin. There is also a risk that the manipulation will not remove the nevus completely and a new one will appear in its place.

Photos before and after removal

Results of electrocoagulation. On the left is a “before” photo, the second was taken 1.5 months after the operation, the third was taken a year later:

Also removal by electrocoagulation:

Radio wave method. The photo shows the nevus “before”, immediately after the procedure, after 9 days and a month. The wound healed very quickly, there was practically no trace left:

Laser operation. On the left – immediately after removal, in the middle – after 5 days, on the right – after 20:

Care after removal

To ensure that the wound heals faster after surgery and that a scar does not remain on your face, you must follow the doctor’s recommendations. In the first week after surgery, the treated area It is forbidden to wet, smear with cosmetics, rub or scratch so as not to cause an infection and to avoid accidentally removing the resulting crust. It should go away naturally. The wound is treated only with non-aggressive antiseptics, which are recommended by the dermatologist.

Within three months after the procedure you need to avoid sunbathing. Solariums and spending time on the beach will be prohibited, and creams with a high degree of SPF protection will have to be used every day.

Consequences

The most terrible consequence that threatens after removal of a mole is the degeneration of the formation into melanoma. This is why it is dangerous to get rid of pigmented spots without consulting a doctor - you can affect a “bad” nevus or not remove all the affected tissue. Damaging the tumor will only speed up the process of its development. The remaining malignant cells can grow again and quickly penetrate the blood and lymph, which spread them throughout the body.

You should be wary after surgery:

  • a lump at the site of the mark - this is probably the initial stage of a malignant tumor;
  • non-healing wound - infection could get inside;
  • prolonged bleeding.

In all these cases, you need to contact a dermatologist-oncologist as quickly as possible and not hope that the problems will go away on their own.

If the mole is removed by an experienced doctor, serious consequences or relapse can be avoided. But no one can give a guarantee that no scar or light spot will remain in place of the nevus. Usually they are small and disappear on their own over time, but for some, even such minor defects on the face can be critical. When you go to remove a mole just for the sake of aesthetics, remember that an even more pronounced mark may form in its place.

Try not to experiment with your face and don’t be afraid to go to clinics - they will determine the type of tumor, select the optimal method of removal, and carry out the procedure according to all the rules. Remember that stories about terrible consequences after mole removal are most often spread by those who went to regular cosmetologists or self-medicated.

It should be understood that (“nevus” in scientific terms) is not just aesthetic defect on the skin is a complex formation that can degenerate into the most dangerous. Safe removal moles are possible only after examination and consultation with a dermatologist. At home, removing a mole yourself can be very dangerous.

Mole removal

The decision to remove a mole is made for several indications.

  1. Medical indications. For medical reasons, those that risk (with a high degree of probability) developing into melanoma are subject to removal.
  2. Aesthetic indications– remove moles that cause moral discomfort
  3. Physical indications– formations that are located in places of constant physical impact on them, friction, compression must be removed. This is the zone of the belt, collar, armpits

At home, the main motivation for removing a mole is its “ugliness” or “inconvenience.” At the same time, a person forgets or does not think about the danger to which he exposes himself.

Note! An independent decision to remove a nevus can cost you not only physical suffering from improper removal, but health and even life!

Photo 1. Most moles are benign in nature. It is worth thinking several times and consulting with a doctor before deciding to remove them. Source: Flickr (Dea Bakuridze).

Which moles should not be touched

Better at all do not touch remove moles yourself, especially those that need to be removed for medical reasons.

These include:

  • Large. These include all formations whose diameter is greater than 0.5 cm.
  • Heterogeneous. Formations that are heterogeneous in their structure, color, with uneven, bizarre boundaries
  • Asymmetrical. Formations of irregular shape.
  • Changing. Nevi that undergo any changes: begin to grow, lose hair, change the surface structure, bleed
  • Felt. Normally, the mole is not felt. If it flakes, itches or hurts, then this is not a reason for self-removal, but for an immediate visit to a dermatologist

Note! You can be relatively confident that a mole is benign if it is small in size, uniform in color, regular, round in shape, has been around for a long time and has not changed throughout the entire time that you remember it.

Why you can’t remove nevi yourself

Removal of suspicious formations is a prerogative medical institution on several fundamental points:

  1. The mole must be removed immediately, which cannot be achieved at home
  2. Excision there must be with adjacent tissues, which at home can cause burns to healthy skin
  3. Operation must be produced to sufficient depth to ensure complete removal of altered tissue. It is impossible to independently determine the “adequacy” of removal

Note! Violation of the above rules for removing nevi is fraught with the development of melanoma - a dangerous, very aggressive type of skin cancer that quickly metastasizes to various organs and tissues.

Features of mole removal at home

Overwhelming Most moles are benign in nature, small in size and “accompany” a person from childhood or adolescence. Such formations are not dangerous, but can be annoying or unattractive.

Note! They can be removed at home only after consultation with a dermatologist, having firmly convinced that the nevus is benign.

Moles are often called or warts, which form on exposed areas of the body or in areas subject to friction. These are the formations can be removed at home relatively safe because they are of a different nature. But even in this case, consultation with a dermatologist is necessary.

Precautionary measures

Only having received permission to remove the formation, you can start deleting, taking precautions:

  • Before treating a mole, the surrounding tissue should be apply protective cream, Vaseline or zinc paste so that aggressive drugs do not cause burns
  • The treatment is carried out carefully, pointwise
  • When unpleasant or disturbing stop treatment of symptoms and consult a dermatologist

Medications for removing moles

The pharmaceutical industry offers several drugs for removing skin lesions.

  • Stefalin
  • Malavit
  • Collomak

Drugs have different composition and principle of action. They are united by one quality - they are all necrotize tissue.

Stefalin

Malavit

Collomak

Cryopharma

Wartner Cryo

Note! The official instructions for the drugs Malavit, Collomak, Cryopharma and Wartner Cryo do not indicate that they are intended for the removal of moles! An exception is Stefalin ointment, but it is not a medical drug and is not sold in pharmacies.

Folk remedies for removing moles

At home, both acidic home remedies and fungicides are used, plants with caustic juice and mechanical impact. All these methods are no less dangerous, and when practicing self-removal of moles, you need to be aware that this the procedure may cause irreversible consequences.

Removal with hair or thread

Mechanical removal of a hanging mole, wart or papilloma or horsehair has been used for centuries. The method was considered enough effective. However, no one ever took into account what consequences such a procedure could cause.

The essence of the method is to completely cut off the blood supply to the formation. To do this, place a loop on the base and tighten it. If the leg is thick, then tightening is carried out in stages, over several days. The result is drying and rejection of the growth.

Celandine

The juice of a freshly cut plant is smeared onto the formation until it is completely removed. It should be kept in mind that turns the skin brown. This may cause discomfort when treating exposed skin. Moreover, a similar procedure Maybe provoke the process of malignancy of education and lead to the degeneration of a mole into a malignant tumor.


Photo 2. Experts do not recommend using celandine to remove moles on your own. This can provoke not only a burn, but also the degeneration of a mole into a cancerous formation.