How to polish nails at home. Wax polishing nails at home: make your nails perfect

Nail polishing is a very peculiar manicure procedure that gives the nail plate perfect smoothness and a beautiful glossy sheen.

Grinding of nail plates is able to make their surfaces perfectly smooth and even, to give them radiance, well-groomed, healthy appearance.

Nail polishing is often used as one of the milestones manicure.

Often such nail care method are used as the final stage in the process of men's manicure, because the polished ones acquire shine and there is no need for an additional varnish coating.

In addition, grinding itself, is Not only cosmetic procedure, but also preventive, because during its implementation, the upper stratum corneum of the nail, which is the carrier of harmful bacteria, is removed.

The main advantages of this cosmetic procedure are:

Your nails need polishing if:

  • if there are longitudinal grooves or irregularities on the nails;
  • if there are stains from varnish or other coloring substances on the nail plates;
  • if the nail plate looks dull and unhealthy.

To give the nails a perfect smoothness, a polishing procedure is necessary.

But never do not confuse cosmetic procedures grinding and polishing nail plates. The grinding procedure should be treated very carefully and it is allowed to perform such a procedure no more than once every six months. Otherwise, you will run the risk of turning your healthy beautiful claws into weak and lifeless ones. If you have problems with delamination and brittle nails, then you should consult a specialist about the advisability of the grinding procedure.

After all, unfortunately, nail polishing has some disadvantages. Such a cosmetic procedure can contribute to the thinning and weakening of the nail, especially if they tend to delaminate.

Based on this, some manicure masters advise performing nail polishing no more than once a month. If you use professional tools when polishing nails, then after a while the nail plate will recover, the nails will become stronger and shine.

Grinding of the nail plates is carried out using special files, which are made of a smooth mineral with a diamond or sapphire coating.

Also exist a variety of cardboard nail files, which are covered with fine-grained abrasive material. Such a tool has three surfaces various colors, which are intended for processing different types. The pink surface is for the initial processing stage, white surface - for smoothing irregularities and a gray surface - to give the nail plate a beautiful glossy shine.

Nail polishing process can be perceived as a preventive or cosmetic procedure. But in any case, the implementation of each of them must be approached seriously and a plan of all actions must be drawn up in advance, having prepared all the required tools in advance. All of the following tools must necessarily be treated with alcohol.

To polish nails at home, you will need the following tools:

  • polishing machine for nails;
  • nail file with diamond or sapphire coating;
  • nail file made of smooth mineral;
  • cardboard nail file.

Technology process grinding easy to perform. Absolutely the entire grinding process, unlike the use of varnishes, which can damage and dry out the surface nail, at all safe.

With proper grinding, this process is fast and high quality.

Before starting the procedure experts advise well wash your hands with soap, this will make it possible to remove the fatty film from the surface of the skin of the hands. Then, using a nail file with a pink surface, you should start grinding. To do this, with extreme caution, movements should be made from the base of the nail bed to its edge. After that, the surface will acquire some roughness. Then use a nail file with a white surface, in the future, you should perform the procedure until bye the nail plate will not acquire gloss and smooth surface.

After all the above procedures, the nail must be cleaned of white dust and again thoroughly washed with soap and water. After a good drying of the hands, it is necessary to carry out the last stage of grinding. The very last stage of processing with a gray nail file will give the nail plate shine and a magnificent shine. Once again, having cleaned the nail of white dust, you should apply on her special remedy for recovery, which contains at its core beneficial minerals. They will be able to assist in the restoration of the damaged nail plate. If you perform the entire grinding procedure in the right way, then in the future no problems should arise.

In conclusion, on a polished nail, it is necessary apply cuticle oil and already proceed to polishing procedure. Without a procedure polishing, polished nail plates will have noticeable scratches.

Nail polishing: types and methods of polishing, detailed master classes, as well as information on where to buy inexpensive manicure supplies.

Everyone knows the proverb “Meet by clothes”, but women know that not only by it! The first handshake and the gaze stops at the manicure, the eyes go down and if the shoes are open, the tips of the nails immediately attract either an admiring or, on the contrary, disgusted look! For a long time, grooming is equal to the well-being, beauty and success of a woman.

What was an innovation yesterday is a classic procedure today. Today, most young ladies have polished their nails at least once. This procedure exfoliates dead skin cells and creates a smooth surface on the nail plate. At the same time, the owner gets a perfect smooth, even surface that looks like a million with or without coating!

Variations of polishing (polishing) nails from a dozen, or even more. Which one is the best? All! After all, each has advantages over others, depending on appearance, condition and health of the nail. If you cannot determine the type of grinding on your own, we strongly recommend that you first contact a specialist. And having already chosen the optimal remedy, continue the procedures at home.

They can polish nails: with a nail file, buff, scrub, balm based on natural oils, plants and special extracts. Additional active ingredients in scrubs and balms: chili pepper, ginger, camphor oil, tea tree, mustard, etc.


Polishing nails at home: types, tools

Polishing with a balm is not only a useful saturation of the nail plate, but also getting a faster and best result with a minimum investment of time.

It is worth noting that in almost every polishing, from 2 to 5 abrasive surfaces are used to gradually polish the nail plate. Contrary to the popular myth that polishing thins the surface of the nail plate, and subsequently the nails will look even worse, practice shows the opposite. Regular correct manicure, polishing, high-quality coating create the necessary comprehensive care for nails.

To polish your nails at home, you most often need:

  • A set of nail files with different abrasiveness;
  • buffs;
  • grinding machines;
  • Means for polishing the nail plate.

Of course, you can argue indefinitely that buffs and nail files are enough, but you only need to use the basin for polishing, and you will never want to be left without it.

Decided to buy a machine and equipment for polishing nails at home, but after looking at the goods in domestic stores, you realized that it was expensive? It's time to go to Aliexpress!


How to buy a machine and tools for polishing and nail care on Aliexpress?

In order to find a machine for polishing nails, just enter the name in the search bar or follow this path Beauty and Health - Manicure and tools- Tools for manicure. Or follow the link.

But the machine is part of the process. To get an excellent result, you can not do without the help of hand tools. And it can be found at the link.


How to buy paste, wax, buff, file, oil for polishing and nail care on Aliexpress?

When working with a machine, it is first of all worth distinguishing between two categories: grinding and polishing. Grinding can be no more than once every 6 months, but polishing is permissible with each subsequent manicure.

Remember that with weakened and brittle nails- grinding is contraindicated!

But at the same time, it is worth noting that grinding is not only a cosmetic effect, but also the prevention of all kinds of fungi, infections and bacteria. The stratum corneum (dead) is too malleable for all microbes and is often just a breeding ground for infections.


Before proceeding to polishing with a machine, carefully study the instructions yourself, distribute the nozzles according to abrasiveness and hardness. After that, carry out the procedure according to the training video, if necessary, changing the nozzles to softer ones.

Video: How to use a nail polisher?

And in this video, a real purchase on Aliexpress and testing of this model.

Video: Hardware manicure for 500 rubles! Aliexpress

Remember: nail polishing necessarily takes place in 3-4 stages. In order for nail polishing to be safe, it is imperative to leave and disinfect both hands and tools. Many people think that if only they use the tool, they can not disinfect it. Seriously? That is, you are completely sure that in a month they did not fall down with dust, there were no pathogenic bacteria last time, and they did not naturally leave the instrument and managed to multiply to dangerous values. Conclusion: disinfection is required!


The first stage: turn the buff with the coarsest side, at least 400 grit, and polish with quick movements perpendicular to the growth of the nail plate. In other words, right-to-left, left-to-right. 10 strokes for each nail.

Second stage: change to the softer side of the buff. We polish along the nail growth line, no more than 20 strokes.

The third and subsequent stages: we change to a softer side, the last we bring to the ideal. If necessary, we finish polishing with oils or polishing agents.

Today, manufacturers offer the latest gel technology for polishing the nail plate. To do this, a natural or artificial nail is covered with a gel, and dried in an ultraviolet lamp for 1 minute.


After this time, it is enough to remove the film and get ready-made glossy nails!

Polishing nails with pastes and creams is considered not only sparing, but also useful, since these products contain a whole storehouse of microelements that support the healthy state of the nail and strengthen it.


For polishing or also called - sealing the nail, you will need a paste, two nail files: grinding and polishing, an orange stick and cuticle oil.

Let's get to work:

  • With a grinding file with an abrasiveness of at least 220 girds, we remove the upper stratum corneum. Movement should be directed from the cuticle down to the free edge of the nail. We are working on the end zone;
  • With an orange stick, apply a cream or paste to the middle of the nail (so that it is subsequently evenly distributed);
  • With a suede polisher, carefully rub the paste into the nail plate;
  • We fix the paste or cream, bringing the nail plate to a glossy shine with a polishing nail file;
  • The final touch is to cover the cuticle with oil.

We love beauty!

Another advanced procedure for the care and polishing of the nail plate is waxing. To work, you will need a grinding block 1200 grit, a nail file for adjusting the nail plate, a classic bath with sea ​​salt and oils, orange stick and wax, respectively.


Getting Started:

  • We give shape to the nails;
  • Apply cuticle oil and let it soak in;
  • We lower our hands into the bath for 7-10 minutes;
  • We shift, and if necessary, remove the cuticle, remove hangnails and keratinized skin;
  • We wipe dry with a napkin and rub the cream. Let the cream work for 5 minutes;
  • We rub a fortified composition into the nail plate and around it to strengthen the nails;
  • We remove the remnants and polish the nail with a suede buff;
  • Apply warm wax with an orange stick and polish with a suede buff. In the process of work, do not forget to keep the buff parallel to the nail plate in order to polish the plate as much as possible;
  • Dip your hands in a cold bath for a minute so that the wax “grabs” well with the surface of the nail.
  • Enjoy work!

Video: Polishing nails at home with wax

Polishing nails at home with oil

Oil polishing practically coincides with polishing with pastes and creams, so we will not dwell on this issue for a long time. It is important to note that oils penetrate deep into the skin and nail plate, and therefore you should not buy base products for these purposes.

Video: Polishing nails at home with oil

Well-groomed hands largely depend on a neat, high-quality manicure. We all remember that a competent manicure is not painting nails with bright varnish, but a procedure for healing and strengthening nails, giving them a smooth, smooth, shiny surface. Unfortunately, nail care is not always limited to removing the cuticle and lightly filing the edge. It happens that the master draws the client's attention to uneven wavy nails that need to be leveled so that the varnish coat lies evenly.

Uneven nails: what is the reason?

Uneven nails, first of all, arouse suspicion of a fungal infection, so you can not avoid consulting a dermatologist. However, the unevenness of the nail plates can also be caused by quite domestic reasons. So, for example, from frequent washing of hands or work with water, the stratum corneum of the nails is loosened, which is why they acquire a wavy surface. Poor quality nails are especially damaged and make them uneven. washing powders and aggressive detergents. Deformation of the nails may indicate a violation of carbohydrate metabolism, a deficiency of minerals or a lack of vitamin A in the body, as well as signal some internal diseases (cholecystitis, thyrotoxicosis). In any case, having discovered that the nails have become uneven, you should consult a doctor to exclude internal causes of deformation of the nail plates. After that, make an appointment with a qualified manicurist who will align and polish the nail plates, as well as recommend preventive and nail care products.

What is nail polishing?

Polishing nails makes the surface of the nail perfectly smooth and even, gives it shine and well-groomed.

The main advantages of this cosmetic procedure:

  • the upper stratum corneum of the nail is removed, and with it all the bacteria that can cause infection of the nails
  • eliminates defects in the development of the nail - waviness, furrows
  • nail growth is accelerated by stimulating the work of small blood vessels of the nail bed

Unfortunately, nail polishing also has some drawbacks: it can thin and weaken the nail plate, especially if the nails are prone to delamination. Therefore, manicure masters recommend polishing nails no more than once a month.

For grinding, bars or nail files with a Teflon or diamond surface are taken. Craftsmen in salons usually use a Teflon grinder, since it can be disinfected, but such a grinder requires high skill to work, because it can remove the deep layers of the nail plate. For home use, a diamond nail file is suitable for polishing nails: although it does not like water procedures, it polishes delicately, without the risk of damaging the nail. Only clean and dry nails are polished, very carefully and once, because the removed irregularities will no longer appear. Then, on the polished nail, you need to apply cream or cuticle oil and proceed to polishing. Without polishing, a buffed nail will look scratched.

How are nails polished?

Natural shine and smoothness of the nail can be achieved by polishing. For this procedure, a special polisher, or buff, is used. Polishers also come in the form of nail files and bars, have a suede or abrasive surface. Suede polishers give smoothness to nails treated with cream or polishing paste, while abrasive polishers polish nails lubricated with cuticle oil. Preparations must be applied to the nails, as they soften the effect of the nail file on the nail, and also nourish and moisturize the nail surface, giving it shine.

If the nails are not too strong, it is better to prefer a suede polisher, it is more delicate. An abrasive file for polishing nails usually has several zones with different grain sizes, polishing starts with the roughest side and ends with the softest. The nail file should be driven across the nail plate until the desired shine appears, but not allowed circular motions. Nail polishing is allowed no more than 1 time per week.

Grinding and polishing nails: safety measures

Polishing and grinding nails is not recommended if they are weakened by an incorrectly performed trimming manicure or cuticle dissolving preparation. Polishing should be refrained from if the nails are thin, brittle, exfoliating, so as not to aggravate the deformation of the nail plates.

After the polishing procedure, it is imperative to apply and rub in a nourishing cream or oil on the nails to restore and strengthen the strength of the nails. Subject to safety measures and proper grinding and polishing, your nails will gain the desired shine, look healthy and well-groomed.

Uneven nails? Here is what will help solve the problem:

  • Lacquer with a smoothing base Vernis Base Anti-Stries, Ecrinal (Monaco)
  • Nail smoother Ridge-Filler, Mavala (Switzerland)
  • Cream to strengthen and enhance nail growth Fortifying Cream with ANP, Ecrinal (Monaco)
  • Cream oil for nails Nailcare Butter, Catherine Nail Collection (Germany)

Polishing nails is a simple, but very effective and useful procedure. It is usually performed before the stage of covering the nails with a protective layer of varnish. She not only betrays the brilliance and well-groomed appearance your nails, but also improves blood circulation, that is, promotes their growth.

Important Points

If your nails are characterized by increased fragility and brittleness, then polishing your nails in this case is undesirable. Or there is the option of using a very soft polishing file, no more than once a month.

Even if your nails are healthy, you should still not abuse polishing. This procedure should be carried out no more than 1-2 times a month, following all the instructions and rules. Be careful not to scratch your nails during the polishing process.

Tools

Files for polishing nails are different - from the hardest to the softest. Sometimes sets are sold in which each is marked with a number. This is the number in order to use the file when polishing. Some girls have a misconception that only extended nails need to be polished. It's not like that at all! For extended nails, there are special hard nail files, for your own - soft and safe.

There are also special creams and nail oils, which not only nourish and moisturize your hands and nails, but also contain whole vitamin complexes.

At home

So let's get started. First, take a bowl of warm water, in which dilute a couple of tablespoons of lemon juice or table salt. After steaming and enriching your nails with vitamins, you can start polishing. Nails should be cleaned from the previous manicure, trimmed to the length you need.

Another version of the bath is a mixture of heated vegetable oil and . Such a mask must be warmed up, put your fingertips into it and hold them there for 10-15 minutes. After that, wipe your hands with a dry cloth. Baths with iodine and orange juice, iodine-oil and iodine-salt baths will be useful.

To achieve the maximum effect of the smoothness of the surface of the nails, you can use a solution of salt and vegetable oil. The oil is heated, table salt is diluted in it, hands must be kept in it for no more than 20 minutes, after which they should be washed with warm water.

We start polishing with a harder nail file, processing the entire length of the nail with it, while cleaning off all unnecessary bumps. Behind a hard nail file, a soft one enters the fray, repeating all the movements of its predecessor. Now it's your turn nourishing oils and creams that will give the nails a healthy and radiant look.

It is in such simple actions that the procedure for polishing at home lies, without losing its useful properties.

Wax

Polishing nails with wax is very useful for girls and women who have weak, exfoliating nails. It provides moisture retention inside, as well as enrichment useful trace elements contained in the wax. For this procedure, you will need: a polishing file with a rubber polishing side and nail wax. If you polish your nails with harder nail files, do this procedure. Such polishing is carried out in several steps:

  • Apply a layer of wax on the nail plate, rub it into the nail itself and the skin around it, thereby distributing it evenly.
  • The last step: treat the nail with a nail file with a rubber polishing surface, as soon as the finger starts to slide easily, the polishing is over.
  • After polishing your nails with wax, you can apply a base coat for nails, and cover the cuticles with avocado oil.

Grinding

In order for the surface of the nail to be perfectly smooth and healthy, to give it shine and beauty, it is necessary to resort to nail polishing. But do not confuse grinding and polishing. Polishing should be treated with caution, this procedure can be carried out no more than once every six months, otherwise you risk making your nails weak and lifeless. If your nails are brittle and delamination, then you should consult with a specialist whether it is worth carrying out such a procedure at all.

Grinding has not only a cosmetic effect, but is also a means of preventing various infections and negative bacteria. After all, when grinding, the upper stratum corneum of the nail, which is the place where these bacteria accumulate, is completely removed.

In the cabin

Nail polishing in the salon is done in several ways: buffs - special rectangular pads, double-sided pads that have varying degrees of hardness, nail files, oils and balms, creams, scrubs, powders, pastes. All cosmetics should be based on medicinal herbs, oils and algae.

Now there are gel-based creams, the use of which replaces the polishing of natural and artificial nails. Such a cream dries under an ultraviolet lamp, the time spent under it is only 1 minute. The effect is a smooth and healthy surface of the nail, which is protected from external negative influences, yellowing.

The cost of such a procedure is placed within reasonable limits, and the duration is from 20 minutes to 1 hour.

Nail polishing process is greatly accelerated by nail polishing machines. They have several nozzles, discs of various shapes and degrees of hardness. In such devices, there are various degrees and directions of rotation. In modern nail salons use just such machines, which significantly saves both your time and your manicure specialist.

Everyone knows that they meet a person by their clothes. But not only clothes make a person beautiful, and now we are not talking about him. good deeds. Appearance - that's what can emphasize beauty, status. Well-groomedness is a sign of well-being, which is why each of the women strives to prolong the health and youthfulness of the skin, applies makeup in order to emphasize the advantages and hide skin imperfections, and does a manicure. Actually about the manicure and will be discussed.

What is nail polishing.

One of the innovative methods of nail care is their polishing. Under nail polishing a special procedure is meant, thanks to which the nail plate acquires shine, well-groomed and healthy appearance. As a rule, after the procedure, the surface of the nail plate becomes perfectly even and smooth, the varnish lasts longer on such nails, and there is no need to use a base agent for leveling the surface.

Varieties of polishing nails.

In the price lists of nail salons, the service “nail polishing” may be called “nail polishing”. Yes and ways and methods of nail polishing salon masters know almost a dozen. The choice of a suitable method depends on the condition of the nail plate, its appearance and health. Perhaps you will be offered a procedure with special nail files, buffs, scrubs and balms based on natural ingredients from medicinal plants and herbs. As active ingredients in such products, extracts of chili pepper, ginger, tea tree, camphor oil and others can act. The use of balms and creams for polishing not only carefully cares for the structure of the nail fiber, but also facilitates (and significantly reduces) the work of the master.

Tools and means for polishing nails.

During the polishing process nails, special tools and tools are used, which are different from tools designed for sawing. Outwardly, they resemble small rectangular boxes, on four sides of which an abrasive coating is applied: on some it is a larger grain, on others it is fine and soft. Polishing tools have a more delicate surface, with a soft grit abrasive coating. In some cases, a polishing paste or powder is used with materials that are much finer than other types of processing.

The technology of the process of polishing nails.

In this case, the nail surface, as it were, peels off, therefore, during the procedure, sawing of the nail does not occur, as well as its possible injury. polishing procedure can be attributed to the category of gentle.

Contraindications for the procedure.

Although, if the nail surface is too thin, affected by a fungus, or the nails exfoliate, then it is better to refuse to carry it out and start treating the nail plates.

The time of the procedure.

The process of polishing nails in its duration takes no more than half an hour. The calculation of the time for the procedure includes the processing of nails with a nail file to give them desired shape and cuticle removal.

Description of the nail polishing process.

You can polish your nails not only in nail salons, but also at home. The main thing is to know the exact sequence of actions and follow them. In addition, it should be remembered that polishing is a delicate process that does not tolerate extremes; performing the procedure at home, one should calculate the pressing force of the tool. Process nail polishing occurs in several stages.
  1. Preparatory. The master prepares the materials and fixtures necessary for the work. Tools are treated with hydrogen peroxide or alcohol to eliminate the possibility of infection of the client. In addition, the work will require a small container (bowl, bowl) to steam the nails and prepare them for the procedure.
  2. Nail treatment. The master adds a few drops of aromatic oil and a couple of spoons of cream or shower gel to a container with warm water. This will prepare the nails for the beginning of the procedure. After a few minutes, the client takes his hands out of the water container and pats them dry with a towel. If there is varnish on the nails, the master removes it with nail polish remover. Dry your nails before polishing.
  3. Nail preparation. At this stage, the master removes the cuticle, corrects the future shape of the nail plate.
  4. Nail polishing. The polishing file has several sides with different degrees of hardness of the abrasive material. The polishing process begins with the treatment of the nail with a larger grain, which allows you to remove dead and keratinized scales from the surface of the nail plate, smoothes its surface and corrects the shape. A finer grain of abrasive material polishes the nail, bringing its surface to perfect smoothness and shine. For more effective work it is recommended to use special pastes and liquids.
  5. Final. The final step in the nail polishing process is the application of a balm. This will not only soften and moisturize the skin of the hands, but also fix the polishing result.

Final result

After polishing the nails, they have a beautiful well-groomed appearance, their surface becomes perfectly smooth and shiny. It is not necessary to apply a base coat, the varnish on such nails lasts a very long time. Also, to complete the image, you can try

Polishing nails at home.

At home, polishing nails occurs in the same way as in the salon. The main thing is not to overdo it with pressure on the tool, so as not to cut off too much of the nail surface.

The duration of the effect after polishing the nails.

Effect Duration ranges from two weeks to a month. But repeating the procedure more than once a month is not recommended, otherwise the nails may become excessively thin and begin to exfoliate and break. At home must be used regularly nourishing creams and masks for hands and nails, scrubs to remove keratinized scales, balms and moisturizing sprays.

Prices for polishing nails

Note: The information is not official or promotional. Prices of beauty salons may not be relevant at the time of viewing. Data obtained by random analysis of price lists of ten beauty salons in Moscow to provide general information.

Myths about polishing nails

From nail service myths The most common among inexperienced craftsmen and clients are the following:
  1. Nail Polish with exotic plant ingredients may cause allergic reactions at the master. In fact, during the polishing procedure, particles of the sawn nail plate settle on the surface of the skin of the master's face. They are the irritant and cause allergies. To avoid such inconvenience, the master should work in a mask or use protective cream for face.
  2. Frequent use of the nail polishing procedure can thin the nail. This is true, therefore it is not recommended to carry out this procedure more often than once a month.
It is interesting to know that nail polishing is a mandatory procedure for professional guitarists. Form and the smoothness of the guitarist's nail plates determines the quality of the sound musical instrument while touching the strings and provides it with the necessary clarity and expressiveness.