Peeling, prematurely fading, oily skin, or combination, problematic with many black dots, in addition to high-quality care, requires special cleansing measures. Facial peeling is considered a popular method. Read below about what it is and what the procedure allows you to achieve.

Facial peeling - what is it

Facial peeling is cosmetic procedure, aimed at cleaning different layers of the skin of the human face, acting chemicals or hardware methods, in order to rejuvenate and smooth the skin.

The word "peeling" itself comes from the English word "peeling", which means peeling, or rolling.

One of the most common peels is a cosmetic procedure for deep skin cleansing using a special cream, gel and similar products from dead epidermal cells, along with dust particles and other elements that clog pores.

This method is one of the most effective and safe, therefore it is more popular than other types.

In any organism, there is a continuous division, formation and death of old cells. So, a kind of “molting” occurs not only in animals and birds, but also in humans, and even more often: human skin is completely renewed, gradually being replaced by a new one, somewhere in 27 days, and so about 1000 times throughout life!

The skin undergoes many changes with age - it loses firmness and elasticity, pigmentation and wrinkles appear.

But over the years skin renewal occurs less and less, and the stratum corneum accumulates, thickens and coarsens, skin is done:

• rough to the touch, unhealthy grayish hue;
• more sensitive to the sun, cold and other external stimuli;
• pigmented due to increased perception of ultraviolet radiation;
• unable to get rid of dead cells on their own;
• in addition, its dead particles clog pores, provoking the appearance of black dots, and sometimes subsequent inflammation, premature wrinkles, and flabbiness.

Who is face peeling and contraindications

Facial peeling (what it is, we found out) is recommended for middle-aged and older women, since the need for artificial cleansing and skin aging are closely interconnected.

Sometimes, with problematic skin - adolescents, in the absence of contraindications, such as:

• pregnancy;
• high body temperature;
• various lesions, eczema, psoriasis;
• neurodermatitis, somatic disorders;
• inflammatory and malignant skin processes;
• allergy to the drugs with which the session is performed;
• bacterial and viral infections of the skin, pustular lesions, herpes;
• serious cardiovascular diseases (the procedure activates not only local, but also all regenerative processes in the body, starting the renewal process and thereby accelerating all biochemical reactions in the body, increasing the load on the heart).

In these and similar cases, it is advised to refrain from this event, using products suitable for your skin type for deep skin cleansing: natural lotions and soft organic scrubs.

Facial peel results

Peeling facial cleansing, which lasts from several minutes to 1.5 hours, depending on the type of procedure and the current condition of the skin, allows you to achieve following results:

Facial peeling (what it is - see above): before and after photos

• normalization of hydrolipidic skin balance;
• reduction in the number of deep and elimination of fine wrinkles, scars, post-acne;
• stimulation of the production of collagen - a natural protein that increases elasticity, firmness and structural relief of the skin, clear outlines, sculptural face;
• activation of metabolic processes of the skin, due to which the symptoms of fatigue disappear, the complexion improves, acquiring a fresh, even color;
• elimination of other skin imperfections associated with age-related changes.

But young healthy skin exposure to specific chemicals is highly undesirable. It does not need additional purification, as the recovery processes in it proceed naturally.

Facial peeling, which is not an exclusively preventive procedure, is an effect on the deep layers of the skin, which results in microtrauma.

Facial peeling is primarily intended for mature skin

On the mature skin the latter has a favorable effect - the production of collagen increases - the “building element” of the skin, while in young, delicate skin it can cause dermatosis and prolonged irritation, redness.

The same can be said about the depth of the peeling effect - the older the woman, the rougher her skin becomes, requiring a deeper penetration of abrasive elements.

The peeling procedure is often confused with exfoliation, considering it a synonym for the first, since it also involves peeling the dermis and is translated as “peeling”.

But exfoliants are plant (fruit) or lactic acids that facilitate the removal of dead microparticles on the skin surface - the epidermis, softening the roughened layer of the skin. Peeling particles, depending on their size, properties and composition, are able to penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin, up to the subcutaneous fat base - the hypodermis (acid peeling).

Facial peeling should not be confused with exfoliation

Alpha-hydroxy acids, which are part of gommages - “erasing” agents, are typical exfoliants that actively cleanse pores from blackheads, post-acne marks and impurities, and also have rejuvenating properties. In fact, these are creams of a delicate texture that are suitable for dry, easily vulnerable skin.

But still exfoliation should be done no more than twice a week, so as not to erase the natural protective barrier of the skin, and she had time to restore it.

Benefits of the procedure

Peeling has its advantages:

• facial peeling has a similar effect, but more pronounced - the skin remains clean for a longer period, which allows you to resort to this cleaning less often;
• also after such a procedure, the effectiveness of nourishing and moisturizing agents increases, which easily penetrate the internal structure of the skin, saturating it with beneficial substances for a long time;
• its timely implementation renews the skin, slowing down the aging process, transforms it externally, making it smooth, velvety, tender and, as it were, radiant from the inside;
• after it, the production of sebum decreases, oily sheen is eliminated, the combined skin type "levels" into normal - the dermis functions in a balanced way, releasing sebum evenly;
• as a result, less makeup is needed to correct facial imperfections, resulting in a younger, more natural look and less exposure to harmful make-up.

Types of peeling according to the depth of exposure

Peeling types are divided into the following categories:

• physical(ultrasonic cleaning or CO2 laser vaporization);
• chemical(alpha hydroxy acids different origin(salicylic, glycolic) and consistency) - allows you to get rid of scars, scars or smooth them out, small wrinkles and excessive pigmentation;
• mechanical(dermabrasion with abrasive microparticles, brushing);
• biological(for example, “water” peeling with Garra Rufa fish eating dead skin; in Thailand, such exotic procedures are very popular: special aquariums are installed in salons, where you can thus make a simple but perfect pedicure).

Having learned what facial peeling is, it is necessary to find out the differences between the types in terms of the depth of their impact.

Superficial peeling of the face

Superficial facial peels affect the stratum corneum of the epidermis.

Superficial peeling is the most non-traumatic

This is the least traumatic procedure for the skin.: chemical elements penetrate the skin no more than 1/100 mm, leaving intact the deep "living" layers. Sometimes it is used to prepare the skin for SHP - a medium chemical peel, which allows you to achieve a better anti-aging effect.

PCP is allowed to be done every 1-2 weeks: The frequency depends on the type and degree of oiliness of the skin. After it, slight redness on the skin is observed, which lasts about 1-2 days, after which peeling begins, indicating the exfoliation of old cells, but this should not be feared, since it disappears on its own after 3-5 days.

Medium facial peel

SHP, or average chemical peeling, carried out using 20% ​​-50% trichloroacetic acid.

For a medium chemical peel, you will need 20% -50% trichloroacetic acid

It is also used as a rejuvenating treatment after the harmful effects of solar insolation, which causes early aging and the appearance of age spots on the skin, as well as eliminate the effects of inflammatory processes and age-related changes.

SHP is performed both on the face and other areas of the body: on the neck, décolleté, back of the hands. This type of peeling is used for patients at least 25 years old.

Before starting the procedure, preliminary training taking about 2 weeks: the skin is nourished with moisturizing tonics and creams containing glycolic acid, retinol, ascorbic acid; superficial peeling is also carried out 1-2 times so that the SHP acts on the skin evenly.

To prevent complications caused by infections, it is recommended to conduct a course of antiviral and antibacterial therapy.

Also, in order to avoid such manifestations of hypersensitivity to trichloroacetic acid due to allergies, such as runny nose and lacrimation, You must take an antihistamine immediately before the procedure..

At the end of the procedure, the skin turns a little red, and then a crust forms, which subsides after about a week; pinkness of the skin can last up to a month (+/- 2 weeks). All this time, the skin needs:

• keep away from direct sunlight, use sunscreen(according to Dr. Mavon, 80% of the causes of skin aging are due to sun exposure),
• moisturize the skin with vitamin masks and cosmetic oils, soothing herbal decoctions that maintain an optimal ph level.

By the way, this does not mean at all that the procedure cannot be planned for the summer season: in countries such as Israel and Florida, where there is increased solar activity all year round, peeling is carried out at any time.

Deep face peeling

GHP, or deep chemical peeling - the most highly effective of all types of peeling, working through the entire epidermis, as well as the papillary and reticular part of the dermis.

As a result, many senile and well-established mimic wrinkles and scars disappear.

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. The preparation includes the same steps as for the median peeling.

There are such types of peeling deep impact:

• hardware;
• chemical.

The first includes, in particular, dermabrasion - hard cleaning of the face with a special metal brush or a softer throw (a device with rotating brushes made of natural bristles), when the epidermis balls are removed in stages.

The grinding technique allows you to permanently get rid of such defects as:

• scars
• post-acne;
• scars after chickenpox;
• consequences of acne;
• natural (freckles, spots) and artificial skin pigmentation (tattoo), against which peeling with fruit acids is also effective.

Professional facial peels

Professional facial peeling involves the procedure by qualified cosmetologists in the salon. This will ensure its high safety and the same efficiency, achieved not only thanks to specialized equipment and experience of workers, but also individual approach the latest to each visitor.

The universal characteristics of peels and preparation for them were considered; Below is a description distinctive features its types and preparations intended for them.

Enzymatic facial peel

Enzymatic facial peeling is a treatment of facial skin with enzymes that accelerates metabolic processes based on:

• pineapple and papaya– from Organique in Poland (suitable for all skin types), “Bark” gommage with phytoenzymes (removes acne marks);
• salicylic acid- "Stop Problems" from Michel Laboratory, Eveline Cosmetics, Dr. Irena Eris (has an antiseptic effect, prevents acne; intended for problematic skin);
• lactic acid- "Premium", "Milk mousse" (against rosacea and hyperpigmentation), "GiGi" and "Retinol Forte" (improves blood microcirculation, increases the production of elastin and collagen) with phosphoric acid and retinol, Dermalogica, Age smart (anti-aging agents);
• glycolic acid- "Platinum" and "RVB" (7%), "One Care" (20%) (whitens, activates collagen production, smoothes wrinkles).

This is one of the most gentle and soft peelings on a natural basis, improving the condition and appearance delicate areas of the skin.

It is one of the types of exfoliation, because enzymes are enzymatic exfoliants.

In a beauty salon, the procedure is carried out as follows:

1. The face is cleansed of makeup and impurities with a lotion.
2. Then a pre-peeling solution is applied to the skin, which is prepared from a powdered agent and remains on the skin for 15 minutes, or a gel that is applied for half an hour.
3. During the session, there is a slight discomfort in the form of a slight burning sensation and tingling, which indicates the introduction of therapeutic acids into the skin structure, but after washing off the medicine with warm water, it disappears.

Its approximate cost is 1500 rubles.

Gas-liquid face peeling

Gas-liquid peeling of the face is a non-contact surgical cleaning of the skin developed in Israel at a pressure of 8 atm using a special apparatus that sprays an oxygen-carbon dioxide gas mixture at a speed of up to 300 m/sec.

This allows you to carry out both a tightening and a superficial massage, adjusting the depth of penetration (for rough skin imperfections). So, has a curative effect:

• sprayed oxygen, which contributes to a better absorption of nutrients by the dermis from the inside and from the outside,
• saline solution 0.9% sodium chloride
• or vitamin moisturizing cocktail.

The price of the procedure is 2000-2200 rubles.

Chemical peeling of the face

Chemical, or phenol peeling - deep cleaning of the face, carried out in a hospital in the following way:

Chemical peels can also be done at home using special products.

• the skin is treated with an exfoliating preparation;
• followed by anesthesia (usually local);
• the skin is disinfected with alcohol and acetone;
• a mixture of phenolic acid with propylene glycol, distilled water and liquid glycerin with oil is applied to the face;
• at the end, silicone is applied, forming a film, which, in turn, is covered with a mixture of jelly, similar to semi-liquid wax;
• the formed mask is left for 1-3 days, allowing free phenol to enter into chemical reactions with the skin, after which the doctor removes the film along with the lagging particles;
• then the skin undergoes no less deep moisturizing with the cream, absorbing it for 40-120 minutes.

The cost of peeling fluctuates around 500-1200 rubles.

Almond Facial Peeling

Almond facial peeling: what it is, it is especially interesting to know the owners of porous, oily skin.

This is a superficial chemical peel with mandelic acid. Such an acid is a powerful comedolytic (breaks down sebaceous plugs) and a keratolytic, or exfoliating substance that fights acne, post-acne inflammation.

It is a worthy alternative to mechanical cleaning. In other respects, it works in the same way as other peels.

The line of drugs of the well-known brand MedicControlPeel, which is famous:

1. Martinex;
2. A set of tools "Alpika";
3. "Cosmoteros".

Specialists often use it as a preparation of the skin for further procedures: SHP or laser resurfacing.

The price of 1 session is 1-4 thousand rubles, the course, which includes up to 8 procedures, is approximately 22 thousand rubles.

Facial peeling roll

Peeling-roll for the face removes keratinized particles from the surface layer of the skin, which facilitates the removal of sebaceous and dust accumulations from the pores. Their active active elements are cellulose, calcium chloride, milk and fruit acids, “sweep away” dead skin particles on their way, rolling them along with pollution.

The peeling roll is ideal for thin skin with closely spaced vessels.

Popular means of this type of peeling:

1. Renophase;
2. "Shiseido Green Tea";
3. "Shilibao" (gel peeling);
4. Clarins;
5. Korean "Tony Moly", "Missha", "Mizone";
6. Domestic "Libriderm", "Propeller".

The average cost of the procedure is 1250 rubles.

Facial laser peeling

CO2 laser facial cleansing is carried out with a high-precision erbium laser, which reduces the thermal effect on the skin.

Thereby the procedure is less time consuming and painful(which is partly achieved by local anesthetics) and is not traumatic.

The laser is able to dry the contents of the cells in a small fraction of a second. It activates the production of collagen, stimulating the contraction of its fibers, which has a leveling lifting effect.

The price of the session is 7-9 thousand rubles. The course is no more than 10 procedures.

Ultrasonic face peeling

Cleansing the face with ultrasonic radiation, which causes vibrations and mechanical pressure in the surface layers of the skin, contributes to the gentle separation of dead cells from viable ones without any damage.

It allows:

• even out the tone and relief of the skin;
• to establish local lymph and blood circulation;
• reduce tissue swelling;
• increase moisture and depth of penetration of nutrients into the skin.

Issue price - 3000 rubles. For the procedure. 1 course is equal to 5-10 sessions.

Calcium chloride for face (peeling)

Peeling with calcium chloride slows down cataplasia (aging) of the skin. Its action, like all other chemical peels, is based on the renewal of the deep layers of the dermis due to microtraumas and the subsequent destruction of the upper ones: at first, this is manifested by a slight burning sensation, which is quite normal (except for itching along with redness, which may indicate hypersensitivity to chloride calcium).

The procedure is carried out, both in the salon and at home, once a week, in the following way:

1. Cleaned skin is covered with baby soap foam;
2. Clean fingers are dipped in a 5% -10% solution of calcium chloride and rubbed into the face with massaging movements until a slight squeak and spools appear;
3. Wash off the product from the skin;
4. Refresh the face with tonic or cream.

Ampoules with calcium chloride are available at any pharmacy for about 40 rubles; salon services will cost 3000 rubles.

Acid facial peel

Acid peeling for the face - perfect option for girls over 25 years old, that is, those who have not yet faced obvious problems of aging, but may have difficulty in caring for pigmented, enlarged pores skin.

One of the simplest and therefore most common types of acid peeling is fruit acids.

It is subdivided into the following acid groups:

• fruit;
• dairy;
• glycolic;
• salicylic;
• retinol;
• almond.

The price of the session is 1000 rubles; the frequency of the procedure is 1 time in 7 or more days.

Milk peeling for the face

Milk peeling for the face is good for mature skins. and: lactic acids (included in the preparations "Laktikpil" 50%, "Secret Key") give the skin a healthy shine and elasticity lost over the years.

Milk peeling is usually used as a preparatory step.

It will not fix serious problems, but it can prevent many:

• giving skin tone
• increasing its elasticity
• removing small mimic wrinkles.

Cosmetologists usually use it in a phased and preparatory peel. The cost of such a procedure fluctuates around 1500 rubles.

Glycolic face peel

Glycolic facial peeling minimizes the symptoms of photoaging, eliminates the problem of “ingrown hair”, small wrinkles, dullness of the skin; speaks preparatory stage to salon peeling.

Glycolic acid is part of:

1. "Bielita Face Care";
2. "Easy Peel" 5-10%;
3. "Medical Collagen";
4. "Lierac High Peel Concentre";
5. "Pleyans".

Just like with other peels, with glycolic face cleansing, it is forbidden to spend a lot of time in the sun. For this reason, procedures are best done in autumn or winter. Their estimated cost is from 1500 rubles.

Carbon face peel

Carbon peeling is a relatively new peeling technique in our latitudes, while in Europe and the USA it has already been tested enough to be in great demand.

The therapeutic effect is provided by the double action of a laser and a carbon gel with nanoparticles applied to the skin. The laser beam, falling on the carbon pigment contained in the gel, enters into an instant reaction with dead skin cells and, drying the mixture, leads to its exfoliation along with keratinized particles.

It fights all the previously listed skin problems, is used at any time of the year, is absolutely painless and does not lead to complications.

The maximum number of peeling sessions is 5 in 5 weeks. The price of the procedure is relatively acceptable - from 2000 rubles.

Retinol facial peel

Retinol or yellow peeling is carried out by applying products with retinoic acid to the skin., which in color resembles lemon juice with honey.

This is a superficial type of peeling. It is most useful for women from 35 to 50 years old.

It is safe, acts gently, and in terms of properties, this acid is no different from its predecessor - retinol, or vitamin A, the main advantage of which is anti-aging properties. Among its obvious advantages, one can name the shortest period during which the skin is restored after cleaning with its help - only 2 days.

Preparations with retinoic acid:

• pharmacy "Retin-A cream" 0.05%;
• Russian Carrots peel from Arcadia, Cimel from Martinex, Medicontrolpeel from Tuscany Laboratories;
• American "Mene & Moy", "Timless peel" from "Cosmedix";
• Spanish "Retises" from "SesDerma".

The price of the procedure is from 1450 rubles.

Diamond face peel - what is it?

Having heard for the first time that there is a diamond peeling of the face, what it really is, not everyone immediately understands correctly.

Diamond peeling is a special skin resurfacing using a diamond-coated vacuum suction device., microcrystals of which provide high-quality dermabrasion not only of the face, but also of any other part of the body that requires a delicate approach: neck, décolleté, stretch marks.

This is one of the few hypoallergenic and low-traumatic peels that do not require strong analgesics during treatment. Otherwise, it gives the same effects as other mechanical cleaning methods, except that, according to clients, it adds more velvety and “sleek” to the skin.

To obtain a high result, a single use of diamond dermabrasion may be sufficient, but it is also possible to repeat the procedure several times in a week, which should be determined by a specialist when examining the skin.

The price of a single use of this cleaning is 1.5-3 thousand rubles.

Fruit peeling for the face

Fruit face peel provides atraumatic cleansing while saturating the skin with vitamins and antioxidants; it not only exfoliates old cells, but also accelerates the formation of new ones.

Below list of famous brands of fruit acid peels:

1. "Carrot's peel" from "Arcadia";
2. "Planet Organica";
3. "Bio Phito";
4. "Dermalogica" (gentle cream peeling);
5. "Christina";
6. "Age-Peel Filorga";
7. Jansen;
8. "Mirra Professional";
9. Japanese "BCL Clear Peeling lotion".

Peelings "Gemene" and "Holy Land" are ideal for use at home.

This type of peeling, in comparison with others, in the salon has a fairly affordable price - from 460 rubles.

How to do a facial peel at home: a step by step guide

To the best peeling products for home use relate:

• biological: protein, vegetable lissin - Bio-Peeling Cream, Anti Aging cream (mild anti-aging professional creams released in Israel);
• vegetable: gommage, adsorbing sebum and narrowing pores - "Sisley", "Aven", "Verbena Faberlic", "Teana", French Arnaud rituel visage creme de gommage (creams, cream gels and cream masks of thick consistency);
• exfoliating: Alpika cream with a set of fruit, as well as glycolic and succinic acids, Faberlic Air Stream, Derma E, Evenly Radiant Overnight Peel;
• natural mechanical: exfoliants with crushed grape seeds, raspberries, peaches, apricots - scrub " Clean line”, “Honey and raspberry” from MIKO, “Olive and grape seeds” from Bielita Oil Naturals Cream;
• enzymes for dry, dehydrated skin- Skin regeneration, Janssen with subtilisin enzyme;
• for all skin types, as well as skin prone to rosacea: Israeli GiGi Peeling regular.

These are easy ways to prevent wrinkles, stimulating regenerative processes.

Before exfoliating at home, cleanse and moisturize your skin

For home peeling you need:

• moisturize and cleanse the skin with lotion or foam;
• apply the peeling mixture in a uniform layer on the areas of the body cleaned for the procedure (face, neck, perithoracic area, etc. areas), without missing a single centimeter so that the skin is treated evenly, but avoiding the eye area and lips;
• withstand 15-20 minutes, if there is no excessive discomfort or the skin is very oily - 30 minutes; to enhance the effect, you can cover the face / body with a whole piece of cling film, cutting out the nasolabial and eye openings in advance, or cut into 10-centimeter strips;
• wash off the composition from the skin with a large volume of cooled, but still warm boiling water;
  as well as after salon peeling face, the skin should not be touched throughout the day, as this can infect the “bare” skin, which is fraught with such consequences as mycosis and pyoderma;
• as well as after salon peeling, the face should not be touched throughout the day, and for the next 3-5 days, you need to take care of the skin only with mild agents (foams for washing, micellar water, hydrophilic oils), using additional moisturizers.

Facial peeling at home: effective recipes

Bleaching

Mix boiled beans mashed to a homogeneous consistency with 1 tsp. olive oil and 5 drops of lemon juice. Rub the mixture into clean skin and leave for 7 minutes before rinsing off.

Another version of the recipe, more radical, is the juice of a whole lemon with 1 tsp. salt and 1 tbsp. l. milk.

anti-aging

Dilute 2 tbsp. l. dry yeast, 1 tsp. bodyagi powder, hot water, add 5 drops of sea buckthorn oil, salicylic acid and dilute with milk until the density of sour cream. Wait 10 minutes after application and wash.

Peeling with hydroperite tablets will help cleanse oily skin faces

Cleansing (for oily and combination skin)

Dissolve toilet soap and 2 tablets of hydroperite in 30 ml of glycerin.

Add 2 tsp. boric acid and 10% ammonia and stir until the consistency of cream.

Add after 3 drops of calcium chloride.

Apply the mixture with rubbing movements to the entire face, except for the eyelids and mouth.

Wait until dry, rinse thoroughly.

Treat your face with a moisturizer.

Peeling face mask: how to make

To make a peeling mask, you need:

• prepare a peeling mask according to the appropriate recipe;
• steam the skin in a bath, if it is not there - over a steam bath with a decoction of chamomile and sage, covering your head with a towel;
• after 10 minutes, wet the face with a disposable napkin, smear with a cream to retain moisture;
• apply a mask on open pores;
• wash your face with water.

How often can a face peel be done?

The frequency of face peeling depends on:

• skin type- owners of oily and combination skin needed home peeling 1-2 times a week, and dry or normal skin enough - the same amount, but per month.
• type of procedure- superficial peeling in the salon is carried out 2-3 times, medium - once a month, and deep chemical - once every 2 months.

About facial peeling (what it is and how to do it correctly) - in this video:

How to do peeling at home:

The word "peeling" is borrowed from of English language, and in Russian it means "purification". Thanks to this procedure, the condition of the skin improves, and dead cells are removed from its surface.

A prerequisite for peeling is age-related changes and aesthetic problems, which cannot be eliminated with conventional cosmetics. Let us consider in more detail what facial peeling is like in a salon, reviews about different types of this procedure, as well as the cost of the service.

Benefits of a salon peel

This rejuvenation procedure can be done in a beauty salon or on your own at home. However, it is still better to do peeling of the skin of the face in the salon. This is due to the fact that only a qualified specialist can diagnose the skin, determine its type and select the appropriate type of peeling. In addition, carrying out this procedure in the salon is safer than at home.

During peeling, the doctor uses high-quality cosmetic products to cleanse the skin of the face. If necessary, the cosmetologist will consult and tell you what kind of care is needed for the skin after the procedure.

In the salon, reviews of which will be below, will help get rid of small wrinkles, age spots, acne scars, as well as heal acne and narrow pores on the face.

After the procedure, the skin will look young for a long period of time.

Facial skin peeling technology

Facial peeling in the salon has mostly positive reviews. But this procedure is different types, and the choice of one of them depends on several factors. You should proceed from what effect you expect, and what problem the beautician is trying to solve. Superficial type of peeling is used in the presence of epidermal defects, such as freckles. The median type of peeling is used in the presence of dermal defects (acne, superficial wrinkles, etc.). necessary to get rid of scars, deep wrinkles, sagging skin.

Face peeling (photos "before" and "after" are placed below) have the following effect on the skin:

1. Exfoliating.
2. Anti-inflammatory.
3. Moisturizing.
4. Antioxidant.

How is the peeling procedure performed?

All clients are interested in the question: “How is facial peeling done in the salon?” Let us consider in more detail the process of carrying out this procedure.

Before the procedure, it is necessary to steam the skin so that the pores open. Start applying the peeling mask from the least sensitive areas: forehead and nose. Next, the mixture is applied to the cheeks, neck, chin and décolleté, and then to the cheekbones and eyelids. The area around the eyes should be avoided. The mixture should remain on the face for a couple of minutes. The muscles of the face must be motionless, so it is impossible to talk at this time. After two minutes, you need to wash with warm water and pat your face dry with a towel. After the procedure, it is recommended to apply a moisturizer to the skin. The whole procedure takes about 20-30 minutes.

Superficial peeling of the facial skin

This type of peeling is suitable for those girls who have minor skin problems, such as increased oiliness, enlarged pores or blackheads. Every day, the skin is affected by a huge number of factors: dirty air, stress, malnutrition. Superficial peeling will perfectly support and cleanse the skin from the influence of all negative factors. Thanks to this procedure, the skin becomes moisturized, clean, radiant healthy shine and color.

Well-known cosmetics manufacturers offer a wide range of surface peeling products. All of them are designed based on skin types. Beauticians prefer to use botanical and fruit extracts for this type of peel.

Fruity skin peeling

Fruit face peeling in the salon has extremely positive reviews. This type of procedure is the most safe way face cleansing. After it, skin recovery occurs as quickly as possible compared to other types of peeling.

To carry out this type of procedure, cosmetologists use fruit acids. In the process of cleansing, dead skin cells are removed from the surface of the skin, pores are narrowed and acne is eliminated.

Fruit acids are a natural antioxidant, so they have a rejuvenating effect on the skin. Fruit peeling is lemon, milk, apple, grape. In addition, they can be used in combination with each other.

After the fruit peeling procedure, the skin is tender, soft and velvety.

Median peeling

This type of peeling has a minimal aggressive effect on the skin of the face. With it, you can give the skin freshness and cleanse it. This is a great way to eliminate scars, various scars, acne. This procedure can be carried out exclusively under the supervision of a specialist, since the upper layer of the dermis, that is, the second layer of the skin, is exposed to the influence of cleansing agents. This becomes possible after the dissolution of the upper layer of the skin - the epidermis. Thanks to this peeling, the structure and color of the skin is leveled, it acquires a healthy and radiant appearance. In addition, with median peeling, the skin is not injured and does not peel off.

Deep peeling

To date, according to cosmetologists, deep peeling is the most aggressive method of skin cleansing. But, despite this, it is also the most effective. The result of skin rejuvenation with deep peeling lasts for several years. This procedure allows you to eliminate age spots, deep wrinkles and creates a lifting effect.

Deep peeling is considered a mini-surgery and should be performed under anesthesia. Before deciding on this procedure, you need to make sure that there are no various contraindications. If there are any, it is better to choose a medium or light peeling of the face in the salon.

Physical appearance of peeling

Physical peeling is one of the varieties of this cosmetic procedure. It comes in two types: ultrasonic and laser. The first is used to eliminate adhesions in skin tissues.

Laser peeling is applied using a carbon dioxide laser. With it, the depth of the skin area that is being processed is regulated. This type of peeling must be carried out under anesthesia.

Mechanical peeling in the salon

To carry out light mechanical peeling, you need special equipment with built-in brushes that rotate. For this type of procedure, various scrubs with microcrystals or crumbs of fruit seeds are used. Before peeling, the skin must be steamed. The process itself takes about 10 minutes. This method of cleansing the skin improves blood circulation and renews skin cells.

For median mechanical peeling, aluminum crystals are used. The procedure is performed exclusively under anesthesia. The main advantage of this type of peeling is the absence of complications and the almost instantaneous achievement of the desired result.

If the skin has large scars, scars or wrinkles, it is recommended to apply a deep mechanical peeling. It is carried out using equipment with stiff brushes that rotate at a higher speed. Peeling is necessarily carried out under the influence of anesthesia. In time, it can take from several minutes to an hour.

Chemical peeling of the face

Superficial is carried out on pre-cleaned and fat-free skin. Solutions containing acids are applied to its surface. During the procedure, unnecessary cells are removed, collagen is produced, the skin becomes firm and elastic.

Medium chemical, or acidic, in the salon is carried out using this procedure, small wrinkles and age spots can be removed. To achieve the desired effect, peeling must be repeated several times. Narcosis is not required.

In deep chemical peeling, mixtures containing phenol are applied to the skin. Anesthesia is also not needed. After such a procedure, a crust appears on the face that cannot be touched. It will fall off by itself, and in a month the face will acquire a pleasant shade. The skin can heal after such a peeling for about six months.

Contraindications to the procedure

In spite of positive reviews and an excellent result after peeling, there are some contraindications to its use:

1. Pregnancy and lactation.
2. Allergy to any cosmetics.
3. Herpes.
4. Various lesions or scars on the surface of the skin.
5. Acne exacerbation.
6. Increased body temperature.
7. Various neoplasms on the skin, warts.

Service cost

All girls, before deciding on this procedure, ask themselves the question: “How much does face peeling cost in the salon?” The price of the procedure depends on many factors, for example, the type of peeling, the salon where you are going to have the procedure. Deep peeling is considered the most expensive - from 12 to 15 thousand rubles. The median and superficial will cost less: from 2500 rubles. In each salon, the price of the procedure is different. It may also depend on the qualifications of the cosmetologist, the quality of skin cleansing cosmetics, the prestige of the salon, and many other factors.

Facial peeling in the salon: reviews

This facial cleansing and rejuvenation procedure, like peeling, is actively used by many modern beauties. And all the girls and women who have tried this procedure at least once were satisfied. Salon clients note that the skin after peeling noticeably younger, fresher, becomes velvety and tender. Many women use peeling before important events. They note that it helps them feel more confident and younger.

Conclusion

So we have considered different kinds facial skin peeling in the salon. Before choosing any of them, you need to consult a beautician who will study your skin type and help you make the right choice.

Facial peeling in the salon takes up to half an hour, but the result will definitely impress every client. Refreshed, tightened skin without flaws - only a small fraction of the positive changes after the procedure. Timely and high-quality cleansing of the integument from dead cells and dirt particles deeply embedded in the pores can prolong the minutes of youthfulness of your face.

Benefits of a salon treatment

Youth is fleeting and many women do not even have time to look around as problematic wrinkles after 25 years cover their face at an accelerated pace. In addition, the feeling of dryness and tightness of the skin, an unpleasant oily sheen and clogged pores that provoke a surge of inflammatory processes on the face - these shortcomings are difficult to eliminate on their own at home using natural masks alone. In this case, professional cosmetology offers its own solutions to these problems in the form of peelings.

Peeling in a beauty salon is selected and performed by specialists. This takes into account the structure of the epidermis, the type and age category of the client. The chosen method of cleansing should in no case contradict the contraindications to the procedure, so as not to harm the patient.

Do not think that peeling in a beauty salon will save you from the problem for a long time. In addition to occupational exposure to the skin, it is necessary to ensure proper daily care behind the face, including regularly using light and natural scrubs at home, buying high-quality cosmetics.

Benefits of salon cleaning

Salon peels are not a whim of clients, but a guaranteed way to improve the condition of the skin. Only a specialist can correctly analyze the problem and quickly find a solution to it.

Significant benefits of professional cleaning include:

• minimal risk of post-peeling complications, because the technology of the procedure and the procedure are followed to the fullest extent;
• maximum effect of the procedure, thanks to the choice of a technique that is ideal for your skin type and problem. Only an experienced specialist can correctly determine the required technique, depth of exposure, frequency and number of cleaning procedures;
• sterile cleaning conditions, first-class, innovative peeling products and a complete set necessary tools- at home, these requirements are difficult to comply with;
• the cosmetologist follows novelties in the cosmetic market, attends seminars, improves his professionalism, therefore, after peeling in the salon, the effect will definitely be an order of magnitude higher, and the harmful effects will be minimized;
• medium peels and deep cleansing spending at home is dangerous, it can negatively affect health, bring ugliness to your face and only aggravate the problem;
• for cleaning, expensive, innovative products are used, which will be expensive and extremely difficult to purchase on your own due to the high risk of counterfeiting.

Indications for peeling in the salon

The main prerequisites for facial peeling in the salon are the presence of visible skin problems.

Let's designate the indications for visiting a cosmetology office:

• the appearance of the first wrinkles;
• decrease in tone and elasticity of tissues;
• dull, unhealthy skin tone;
• hyperpigmentation on the face;
• traces after acne;
• comedones, black dots;
• problem skin, frequent rashes, irritability of the integument.

Peeling in the salon is performed before plastic surgery or as a preparation for complex cosmetic procedures for skin rejuvenation. In this case, the further procedure is easier to tolerate and guarantees a better result.

If you notice a deterioration in the condition of the skin, the manifestation of visible imperfections on the face, do not hesitate to contact a beautician. Timely professional assistance is the way to easily and quickly eliminate the defect.

Chemical peels in the salon

The most common and popular option for effective cleansing and improving the quality of facial skin is chemical peels (exfoliations). For their implementation, acidic compositions are used, through which an extensive skin burn is performed. The body tries to heal damaged fibers as quickly as possible, replace them with new ones, thereby activating the synthesis of collagen and elastin fibers. After the renewal of the epidermis, skin problems partially or completely disappear.

Exfoliation with acids differs significantly from other cleansing methods, they are characterized by severe peeling, a red face, which can persist until the integrity of the integument is completely restored.

Peeling products contain various acids (lactic, glycolic, trichloroacetic, acetic, and others) and even phenol, which is hazardous to health. The depth of exposure is regulated by the exposure time and the concentration of the acid in the composition. The higher the concentration, the deeper the acid penetrates and the stronger the tissue damage, the post-peeling effects are more pronounced, but in the end the result is higher.

Please note that chemical peels in a beauty salon do not end there. It is equally important to ensure proper care behind the covers after exfoliation. Hypoallergenic cosmetics, the most gentle products with enhanced wound healing properties and intensive moisturizing are the main aspects in post-styling facial care.

Chemical peeling for the face in the salon involves the following procedure:

1. The surface is pre-cleaned from dust, makeup residues using a mild cleanser.
2. The next stage of exfoliation is the degreasing of the integument. For this, special preparations with the addition of alcohol are used.
3. Peeling directly. The acid agent is applied with a special brush, cotton buds evenly and quickly, the result of purification depends on this.
4. Neutralization of acid action and removal of particles of the agent used.
5. The final stage of acid cleansing of the skin is the nutrition and hydration of damaged integuments. This will help natural masks, creams.

Acid exposure is a big stress for the skin. To smooth it out and prepare the skin for exfoliation, it is important to follow the recommendations of a specialist.

When choosing a composition, the cosmetologist relies on the type of skin and the problem of the client. For example, the ideal peeling for problematic skin is milk or glycolic, and fruit acids will help to cope with increased oiliness of the skin and enlarged pores.

Plan your peels for late autumn or winter. During this period, the risk of post-still pigmentation is minimal.

Post-peel care

Skin care after peeling is the second part of the path to perfect skin. Do not try to shorten the recovery time by applying heat treatments, peeling off crusts and peeling.

After peeling, try to adhere to the following rules:

• Do not wash your face on the first day, except for yellow (retinoic) peeling.
• Do not drink alcohol, reduce the consumption of fatty and spicy foods.
• Forget for a while about saunas, baths, solariums and active sports. Any overvoltage, stress cause increased sweating and are dangerous by the risk of infection of damaged tissues.
• Carefully study the recommendations of the beautician.
• Buy cosmetics made from natural ingredients, without fragrances, aggressive chemical components and abrasive particles, acids in the composition.
• Ultraviolet light promotes hyperpigmentation of the skin, so use sunscreen cosmetics for 2-3 months.

Peeling made in a beauty salon complements high-quality and competent care. After cleaning, the beautician will definitely advise you on the rules of facial care and schedule the next session.

Be prepared that peeling in the salon is better in courses. Then the effect will be more pronounced and last longer.

Contraindications

Peeling in a beauty salon is not allowed for patients in the following situations:

• with oncology and any neoplasms in the treated area;
• with exacerbation of chronic diseases;
• with weakened immunity, fever;
• during pregnancy and lactation;
• there is a tendency to scarring of the skin;
• with injuries on the face, wounds, abrasions and abscesses;
• with complex dermatological diseases;
• immediately after sunburn.

These are the main contraindications for salon peeling, but keep in mind that this list can be expanded taking into account the peculiarities of the procedure and the depth of exposure. Do not be alarmed if the doctor insists on a preliminary medical examination. This is done for your own safety.

Peeling is a painstaking and responsible procedure. Do not risk the health and beauty of your face - contact a professional. Immerse yourself in the world of perfect skin with salon peels.

The skin is constantly renewed, millions of cells are replaced by new ones every day. For the regeneration, health and tone of the skin, it is necessary to remove the stratum corneum, which prevents respiration and nutrition of cells. For this, peeling is done in the salon - a cleansing procedure that:

• successfully fights juvenile acne and acne marks;
• restores the tone and structure of the skin;
• stimulates cellular rejuvenation and regeneration;
• activates the synthesis of collagen and elastin;
• makes the skin dull, velvety, smooth.

Skin peeling methods

1. Cosmetic -

delicate procedure for systematic skin care. It is carried out 1-2 times a week with the help of scrubs, fruit acids, cleansing masks.

application to the skin of one or more layers of substances that soften and exfoliate the stratum corneum. The most effective and popular in this group are the Jessner and PCA Skin (USA) procedures that are in demand in Moscow.

Price - from 3000 rubles per procedure.

2. Hardware -

a number of techniques performed using special equipment: ultrasonic facial cleansing, Jet Peel - exposure to a high-speed flow of fine liquid and gas.

Price (for JetPeel peeling) - from 2500 rubles

Types of peeling in the salon according to the depth of exposure

Superficial peeling- the impact is limited to the granular and stratum corneum of the epidermis.

Indications:

• acne and post-acne;
• pigmentation;
• small wrinkles.

Median peeling in the salon- chemical and hardware techniques are used that reach the capillary dermis. Removes a network of wrinkles, scars, bumps.

Indications:

• acne and oily skin;
• deficiency of collagen and elastin;
• pigmentation;
• stretch marks.

Deep face peeling in the salon- a potent technique performed by a laser or chemical method under anesthesia exclusively in a beauty salon. Affects the reticular dermal layer.

Indications:

• pronounced stretch marks;
• deep wrinkles;
• scarring;
• hyperkeratosis.

Result

After superficial cleansing of the face, the epidermis quickly recovers without peeling, the aesthetic result is achieved with regular use. Immediately after the median peeling in a beauty salon, peeling occurs, sometimes swelling, but after a week the skin is transformed. The strongest rejuvenating effect gives deep cleaning faces. Many skin resurfacing products are limited in the summer. All-season procedures are performed all year round - for example, the new generation PCA Skin (USA) cosmetics used in our beauty salon in Moscow.

I seemed beautiful to you because I was all breathing happiness

Facial peeling in the salon: the main types and stages of the anti-aging procedure

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Is it worth it to sign up for a face peeling in the salon, or can you limit yourself to the usual home scrub? Our helpful tips, an overview of indications and contraindications for the procedure will help you make the right decision. Find out what is the technology for performing salon facial cleansing.

Peeling in cosmetology is the removal of the upper layer of the skin of the face, already keratinized and lifeless. It interferes with cellular respiration and tissue regeneration. This procedure significantly improves the appearance of the epidermis. Surely, many people do it at home with the help of all kinds of scrubs (both homemade and store-bought). But much more efficient facial peeling in the salon where a professional expertly exfoliates dead cells, revealing beautiful, clear, youthful skin. The procedure is quite aggressive, often there are side effects, the rehabilitation period lasts differently for everyone, but in most cases the result is simply amazing.

Indications for facial peeling in the salon

First you need to decide whether it is possible to limit yourself to cleaning the skin at home with an ordinary scrub, or still go to the salon. It is clear that if there are no special, visible, problems with the epidermis that interfere with life, then dead cells can be removed using folk methods. But in the presence of some cosmetic defects it is worth considering that make an appointment for facial skin peeling in the salon. Indications for its implementation are:

• hyperpigmentation;
• acne;
• very ;
• early stage of wrinkles;
• mimic folds;
• post-acne;
• stretch marks;
• comedones;
• folds due to loss of turgor (elasticity) of the skin;
• upcoming plastic surgery;
• age-related changes in a neglected form: deep wrinkles, folds in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe double chin, flew.

In the salon they will carry out diagnostics, identify shortcomings, give advice and useful tips. The master will clarify all incomprehensible questions and tell you do you need a salon face peeling in your case or until it is better to limit yourself to home remedies. Depending on how serious cosmetic problems are, various types of peeling are prescribed.

From terminology

If you hear the word exfoliation, know that this is the same as peeling, only as it is called in the professional environment of cosmetologists.

Types of salon peeling by depth of action

The master can offer you different facial skin peeling in the salon: it differs in its action, price and results. Firstly, the type of procedure will depend on which layers of the epidermis will be involved in the course of cleaning.

Surface

It acts on the upper (granular and horny) layers of the skin. From the first time eliminates minor hyperpigmentation, acne, cleanses the oily epidermis. Very effective at the earliest stage of wrinkle formation. It is considered one of the softest types of peeling. Does not solve the problem of age-related changes. Perfectly moisturizes, improves complexion. The course of salon peeling is carried out quickly enough, it includes no more than 10 procedures.

Median

Appointed when there is a large number mimic wrinkles, stretch marks, post-acne, folds formed due to loss of skin turgor. It is recommended for those who are going to undergo plastic surgery soon. The rehabilitation period after median peeling lasts at least 3 months. It affects quite deep layers of the epidermis.

Deep

Most aggressive of all types of salon facial peels. This is a real operation, which is performed in a hospital, most often under anesthesia (local or general). Eliminates the deepest wrinkles, double chin, jowls, stops the process of ptosis. Very often there are complications. The recovery period lasts from six months or longer. But on the other hand, the results, if everything goes well, are quite justified.

Any beauty salon practices all these types of facial peels. After the cosmetologist-dermatologist examines the type of your epidermis and the level of neglect of the problem, he will advise one or another type of procedure, acquaint you with the reviews of clients who have already gone this way, show before and after photos, as they say. If you are satisfied with the results, you can reset 5-10 years with this unique procedure. After you and the master decide on the depth of cleansing of the epidermis, you will be asked to choose the means by which this procedure will be carried out.

Curious translation

The word peeling is a neologism in Russian. He came to us from English: “peel” is translated as “strongly scrape”, “sand”.

Types of peeling depending on the means

What is the method of peeling in the salon? A remedy (liquid, oil, mask, acid, any other solution) is applied to the face, which either by itself or by means of auxiliary tools (laser, for example) penetrates the epidermis to the desired depth. You may be offered the following types of facial cleansing.

Mechanical

1. Brossage- light (superficial) salon peeling, which is carried out on special equipment with built-in rotating brushes made of soft, natural bristles. Scrubs with microcrystals and crumbs from fruit seeds and nuts are used. The skin is pre-steamed. The whole procedure takes a total of 10 minutes. Cells are then updated, blood supply improves.
2. Medium salon mechanical peeling produced using aluminum crystals under local anesthesia. The advantage is that it rarely causes complications and guarantees instant results.
3. Deep mechanical peeling offer in salons in the presence of large and difficult to remove scars, age spots, scars, post-acne, wrinkles on the face. Rigid brushes are already used here, which rotate at a fairly high speed. Since the procedure is aggressive and painful, it is performed under local or general anesthesia. The time can vary from a few minutes to an hour, depending on the scale of the defect to be eliminated.

Chemical

1. Superficial chemical peel in the cabin involves applying solutions containing various acids to cleansed, necessarily fat-free skin. They get rid of dead cells, increase collagen production, increase elasticity and firmness.
2. Medium chemical peeling carried out using trichloroacetic acid of different concentrations. It eliminates small age spots, wrinkles. The effect is noticeable after several procedures. Anesthesia is not required here.
3. Deep chemical peel- this is the treatment of the skin with phenolic mixtures in a hospital. Anesthesia is not performed. As a result, a specific crust forms on the face, which eventually disappears on its own, and healthy, young, fresh skin is already under it. The recovery period can last up to six months. All this time, the face must be hidden from ultraviolet radiation.

Fruit

Salons like to offer their clients precisely fruit peeling face, as it is considered the most effective and safe. The recovery period is only a few days. It involves the use of natural fruit acids, which perfectly cleanse the pores of dead cells, and also effectively relieve inflammation of various origins. You can choose from the following types of fruit facial peels:

• wine;
• lactic;
• glycolic;
• citric;
• apple;
• grape.

All these fruit acids can be combined with each other as part of a salon facial peel. All of them are antioxidants, have excellent anti-aging properties. As a result, the skin becomes soft, tender, velvety to the touch.

Physical

1. involves micromassage, which effectively relieves tissue from adhesions. Waves penetrate deep into the dermis, improving blood flow and lymph flow, reducing tissue swelling.
2. For laser physical facial peeling in salons 2 types of laser are used: carbon dioxide or erbium. It allows you to adjust the depth of the area to be cleaned. It is carried out in a hospital under general anesthesia.

Diamond

A new type of peeling for the face, which is still practiced by far not all salons. One of the most effective today. As part of this procedure, the skin is polished with diamond dust. In parallel, a vacuum massage is performed. As a result, the cells are renewed, and the tissues remain intact.

Modern beauty salons offer a huge variety of facial peels, among which you are sure to find something that will restore beauty and youth to your skin. However, on a preliminary examination, it may turn out that this procedure is completely contraindicated for you.

Keep in mind

Dark skin can react to improperly selected peeling with strong pigmentation.

Contraindications for facial cleansing

Are you determined to restore the beauty and youthfulness of your skin with the help of a salon peeling? Ready to spend a lot of money on this? But the master at the very last minute during the examination or even at the interview may refuse you in this service. The reason will be in the contraindications that he can identify. These include:

• pregnancy;
• lactation;
• propensity to allergies;
• herpes in the active stage;
• serious damage to the skin of the face;
• exacerbation of acne;
• elevated temperature;
• tumors on the face;
• smoking;
• taking certain medications;
• warts.

It should be noted that all data contraindications apply only to medium and deep peels which are produced in salons. For the superficial, these diseases and conditions are not a hindrance. If the type of procedure is chosen and nothing prevents you from enjoying the rejuvenation process, it remains to find out how facial peeling is done in the salon in order to imagine the technology for its implementation and not be afraid.

Useful advice

You just can’t decide on a salon facial cleansing, because you are afraid of all these acid solutions, anesthesia, pain and scary devices with terrible-looking nozzles? In this case, try to regularly do home peeling with scrubs and masks according to folk recipes.

Stages of salon peeling procedure

It is worth noting that each salon conducts facial peeling in its own way, but schematically procedure steps are the same. Having familiarized yourself with them in advance, you will feel much calmer, understanding what the master is doing at one time or another.

1. The skin of the face is steamed.
2. Rub the chemical solution into the skin. There may be a burning sensation and swelling.
3. If necessary, anesthesia is performed.
4. If hardware cosmetology is used, the surface of the face is affected by brushes, ultrasound, laser, etc.
5. The remnants of the unabsorbed product are carefully removed.
6. After that, the skin is treated with an antiseptic and a soothing solution.
7. With deep peeling, they can apply a bandage in the form of wide bandages, a kind of mask, which is removed within a few days.
8. The rehabilitation period begins, during which it is impossible to expose the skin to any mechanical stress and ultraviolet radiation. You may even have to go on a light diet.

If face peeling was not carried out in stationary conditions and you were allowed to go home immediately after the procedure, do not be afraid of your own reflection in the mirror. There may be burns and swelling on the face, which quickly disappear when it comes to superficial cleaning. Therefore, it is recommended sign up for a peeling before the weekend when you do not need to go anywhere and worry about excessive redness of the skin.