How to replace a shoe stretcher. How to stretch shoes at home: steam, ice or alcohol? What is more effective and safer for stretching shoes
It often happens that you are madly in love with shoes, but they are not that small, but a little tight. Gotta take it! But the legs do not have to be tormented by wearing inconvenient purchases. There are many ways to stretch shoes. The first thing that comes to mind is stretching in a shoe shop.
This method should be used if your new thing turned out to be too narrow or half a size too small. In the workshop, your shoes will be treated with a special stretching agent, a block will be inserted into it right size and fullness, and will so withstand at least a day. If the question is simply in an uncomfortable or very rigid model, then stretching shoes at home can really help.
Ways to stretch shoes at home
1. The most proven way is to treat the shoes with alcohol or cologne. It is necessary to moisten both the inner surface of the shoe and the outer surface with alcohol. It is more convenient to do this with a spray bottle, for example, with which you spray flowers. Then put on your shoes and walk around the house in them until completely dry. If it only presses in one place, then moisten only that part. It would be nice to wear a model moistened with alcohol on a thin sock.
2. Castor oil or petroleum jelly stretches shoes very well. In the same way, treat it inside and out with oil, and walk around the apartment in it for several hours. The oil also helps to remove the squeak of the sole. Lubricate it with oil and leave to dry.
3. How to stretch the shoes if there is no alcohol and oil? Just boil it down. But this is only possible for products from genuine leather. Shoes are quickly poured with boiling water, the remaining water is carefully drained from the inside, then they are slightly cooled and put on their feet on a thin sock. Wear until completely dry. If you really feel sorry for chic shoes, then soak a cloth in boiling water and wrap your shoes in it for a while. Then grease all the same with oil and walk around the house a little in it.
4. How can you stretch the shoes in those places where it is narrow for you? This problem is easily fixed with regular vinegar. It is necessary to moisten or sprinkle vinegar abundantly on the inside of the shoe in narrow places. Do not treat the outer surface with vinegar so as not to spoil the paint. You can smear the surface with oil for a better effect.
5. If there is no time to break in shoes while walking around the house, you can use wet newspapers. Hold the shoes over the steam and stuff them tightly with wet newspapers. A wet cloth instead of newspapers also helps well, but it will take longer to dry. Be careful not to deform your shoes by filling them with newspapers or a wet cloth. In no case do not dry it by the battery or in the sun.
6. If the backs of shoes rub, wipe them with paraffin or soap. Do this every time
Yes, put on shoes, and you will forget about corns.
7. Surely everyone knows how to stretch shoes with a hair dryer. Direct the hot air from the hair dryer inside the shoes and warm them up for a minute. Then immediately lubricate the inside and outside of the shoe with oil or a special stretching agent. Then put on the toe shoes. After the shoes have cooled down, repeat the procedure. Do this several times until the shoes are stretched.
Usage professional tools for stretching shoes
It is most convenient to use professional products for stretching, which are sold in shoe stores. These products help both stretch the shoe and soften its leather surface. Spray or foam on problem areas on the outside and inside of the model, then put it on socks. Continue like this until the product is completely dry.
You bought shoes that are too tight, too stiff, or too narrow. In the store, it seemed to you that your shoes fit you... or almost fit. But on the very first day of wearing it, it turned out to be cramped, too stiff or narrow, and you end up feeling uncomfortable. In such a situation, you can take the purchase back to the store or try to stretch the shoes and “plant” them on the leg.
The question "What to wear with blue wedge sneakers?" - 2 answers
Instruction
1
Shoe stretching service is offered by many shoe shops. With the help of special expanding lasts, your shoes will be stretched to your size, this method is especially effective when it comes to expanding the narrow tops of leather boots. But you can also stretch shoes at home, for this there are both special tools and folk methods proven by many generations.
2
In order to stretch shoes or boots, you can purchase specialized sprays or foams for stretching at a shoe store. For example, Duke Of Dubbin, Salamander, Twist, Kiwi, Salton, Silver, Oke have proven themselves well. They soften shoes in tight places and are especially effective in cases where you need to stretch slightly tight shoes made of soft genuine leather. Spray or foam on the problem areas of the shoe on the outside and inside (for varnish or suede shoes only from the inside), thoroughly moistening the material, then put the shoes on with terry or woolen socks. Walk in shoes until the product dries completely, it usually takes about an hour. If necessary, repeat the procedure two or three times.
3
One of the most effective folk ways to stretch shoes without the use of specialized sprays is treatment with alcohol, which softens the skin. To do this, you can use cologne, vodka or alcohol diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1. Moisten the shoes liberally with this solution inside and out (you can use a spray bottle or a generously moistened cotton pad), put on a sock and walk around the apartment for an hour or two. However, for colored shoes, alcohol-based liquids should be used with caution: if the paint is unstable, it may “float”. Therefore, first carefully rub a non-conspicuous place with a cotton swab and see if the cotton has stained.
4
Too hard shoes or a pair “packed” after seasonal storage can be softened with castor or vegetable oil, or petroleum jelly - they perfectly soften the skin. You process the shoes in the same way as the previous method, and break them in. After a few hours, shoes must be thoroughly cleaned of unabsorbed oil. This method is suitable not only for shoes made of genuine leather, but also for products made of artificial materials.
5
To expand the shoes, you can treat them from the inside with a 3% solution of vinegar. It will also help you soften and stretch shoes that compress your toes. The outside of the shoe can be treated with another shoe stretcher. The disadvantages of this method include a rather pungent smell of the product - but the vinegar disappears quickly enough.
6
You can also stretch shoes that rub your foot in some places with the help of paraffin, that is, an ordinary candle (a white household candle without dyes is best). To do this, the inside of the shoe must be rubbed with a candle and left overnight. In the morning, clean the shoes from paraffin. If the shoes rub the heel, you need to treat the heel with alcohol, walk in shoes in socks until the alcohol dries, and then wipe the heel of the shoe with a candle or soap.
7
Another common folk way shoe stretch marks - wet newspapers. It is especially well suited for processing cloth, rubber shoes and demi-season shoes made of leatherette, which are not afraid of moisture. To do this, moisten the shoes well, then stuff them as tightly as possible with lumps of newsprint and leave to dry. Once every 3-4 hours, newspapers that have absorbed moisture must be changed, otherwise the shoes may be deformed. Continue the process until the shoes are completely dry. At the same time, it is important that the shoes are dried in natural conditions, away from sunlight and heating devices; it is also better to exclude drying on a battery.
8
If the shoes are too stiff, stretching with newspapers can be made more effective by using very hot water to soak or steaming the shoes first. To do this, hold it for 10-15 minutes over a kettle or pot of boiling water so that the steam goes "inside". However, it must be borne in mind that not all shoes are able to withstand the aggressive effects of temperature, so it is better not to risk expensive spectacular shoes or boots by choosing more gentle stretching methods.
9
Winter boots or boots can be stretched in the freezer - or, if the temperature is below zero, on the balcony. You just need to put a plastic bag in your shoes, fill it with water and leave it overnight. It is advisable to use two bags for each boot, while tying the lower bags and leaving the upper ones open. The secret of this method is that the water in the bags fills the shoes tightly from the cape to the heel. When frozen, it will slowly expand and stretch the shoes. Remove your shoes in the morning and wait for the ice to melt and the bags to be removed. The procedure for freezing shoes can be repeated if necessary. The method is effective, but it is still undesirable to use it for expensive shoes. In addition, it must be borne in mind that it cannot be used for summer or demi-season shoes that are not designed for operation at sub-zero temperatures - otherwise the skin may stretch, but the sole will crack.
10
You can stretch leather shoes in the opposite way - using heat treatment with hot air. Use a hair dryer to warm up your shoes or boots for a minute or two. Then immediately lubricate the shoes with a shoe stretcher and put the shoes or shoes on with a terry toe. After the shoes have cooled down, repeat the procedure again in the same sequence. And so several times until the shoes "sit down" on the leg as you need.
You bought shoes that are too tight, too stiff, or too narrow. At the store, you thought your shoes fit you...or almost fit. But on the very first day when you go out into the street in it, it becomes clear that your purchase was not the most successful. Your feet are in constant pain, calluses and calluses appear, swelling, or your feet begin to bleed. In such a situation, the most correct way out is to hand over the purchase to the store. But there is another way out - it is to stretch the shoes.
Instruction
1
You can stretch shoes in a shoe shop, for example, "Multi-master" -. With the help of special lasts, your shoes will be stretched to your size.
But you can also stretch your shoes at home, there are many easy ways to do this.
2
One of the most effective folk ways to stretch shoes is alcohol treatment. The easiest way is to sprinkle or moisten the shoes with cologne (alcohol, vodka) from the inside and put it on your foot on a cotton sock. In the same way, process the top of the shoe, and walk around the apartment for an hour or two. Or you can lubricate with alcohol those parts of the shoe that need to be stretched. Or you can treat the shoes with alcohol spray, which you can make yourself. To do this, pour a solution of alcohol and water in a 1: 1 ratio into a spray bottle or spray bottle. With this spray, you need to process the shoes from the inside, then put on the shoes, and wear them until the alcohol dries.
3
Shoes that you haven't worn in a while can be softened with castor oil, vegetable oil, or Vaseline. You process the shoes in the same way as the previous method, and break them in. After a few hours, the shoes must be cleaned. This method is suitable not only for shoes made of genuine leather, but also for leather substitutes. And if you want to get rid of the squeak of your shoes, lubricate the sole with a few drops of castor or vegetable oil, and then let the shoes dry.
4
You can also stretch shoes with boiling water / At the same time, leather shoes soften, expand and take desired shape. However, this method is only suitable for leather shoes, because only the skin can withstand the aggressive effects of boiling water. shoes from faux leather this method can also be stretched, but stains may appear on it, and it will lose its attractive appearance.
How it's done? Just pour boiling water over the inside of the shoes, then drain the water from the shoes, put on the cooled shoes and wear until completely dry.
How Alternative option, wrap the shoes for a few minutes in a cotton cloth soaked in boiling water and wrung out properly. After that, lubricate the shoes with vegetable or castor oil and leave for a day.
5
To expand the shoes, you can treat them from the inside with a 3% solution of vinegar. It will also help you soften and stretch shoes that compress your toes. The outside of the shoe can be treated with another shoe stretcher.
6
Another common folk way to stretch shoes is like wet newspapers. This method is especially suitable for stretching shoes made of fabric, rubber and other non-natural materials. In addition, such shoes are not afraid of moisture. Beforehand, shoes can be held for some time over the steam. Then stuff the shoes very tightly with wet newspapers (wet paper, wet socks) and leave to dry completely. Be careful not to distort the shape of the shoe as it will newspapers give it. If the shoes look distorted, remove the newspapers and try stuffing them again. At the same time, it is important that the shoes dry naturally, away from sunlight and heating appliances. Drying on a battery can deform shoes. After the newspapers are completely dry, shoes can be put on.
7
You can also stretch shoes with paraffin, i.e. ordinary candle. To do this, the inside of the shoe must be rubbed with a candle and left overnight. In the morning, clean the shoes from paraffin. If the shoes rub the heel, you need to treat the heel with alcohol, walk in shoes in socks until the alcohol dries, and then wipe the heel of the shoe with a candle or soap.
8
To give the skin softness, you can lubricate it with kerosene. To do this, the shoes must first be wetted. True, the question remains with the smell of shoes ... This folk way is not for everybody.
9
Shoes or boots can be stretched in the freezer. You just need to put in shoes plastic bags with water and put the whole thing in the freezer until the morning. It is advisable to use two bags for each shoe, with the bottom bags tightly tied and the top bags left open. The secret of this method is that the water in the bags fills the shoes tightly from the cape to the heel, because. the water should stretch the shoes. When the ice melts, carefully remove the shoes from the freezer and leave to thaw for 20 minutes at room temperature. Now remove the water bags and try on your shoes. The procedure for freezing shoes can be repeated if necessary. The method is effective, but it is still undesirable to use it for expensive shoes.
10
You can stretch leather shoes in the opposite way - using heat treatment. Use a hair dryer to heat up your shoes or boots for half a minute. Then immediately lubricate the shoes with a shoe stretcher and put the shoes or shoes on with a terry toe. After the shoes have cooled down, repeat the procedure again in the same sequence. And so several times until the shoes are stretched. After that, restore the moisture in the shoes with a leather shoe conditioner.
11
If possible, use professional shoe stretchers, available from shoe stores or shoemakers. For example, these are Duke Of Dubbin, Salamander, Twist, Kiwi, Salton, Silver, Oke. As a rule, these funds soften shoes in tight places. Spray or foam on the problem areas of the shoes on the outside and inside (for patent or suede shoes only on the inside), then put on terry socks and shoes. Walk in shoes until the product is completely dry. If necessary, repeat the procedure for a few more days.
12
In addition to shoe stretchers, you can use a shoe stretcher (usually a wooden block that fits the shape and size of your foot) that you put on your shoes at night. This will help the shoes not deform when dry. The stretcher can be purchased, for example, in the online shoe store -
0The shape of the foot and people are not the same. Experts say that even in the same person, the left leg is slightly different from the right. Therefore, there is no block on which it will be possible to make a pair of shoes that will ideally fit on the foot of each person.
In this regard, almost every one of us from time to time is faced with the fact that new shoes or boots are crushing and squeezing, causing serious inconvenience.
Constant fatigue, calluses and corns accompany wearing an uncomfortable pair of shoes. However, is it worth enduring pain and discomfort if the shoes can be stretched? This will help you professional and folk methods.
The easiest and most reliable way to give a shoe pair the most comfortable shape is to give it to a shoe studio for stretching.
Many workshops today have equipment that allows you to stretch shoes in width in the foot or in the shaft, including locally, which is required if a person has protruding areas on the foot. Moreover, even an uncomfortable rise can be corrected.
The only thing that the workshop will not undertake is stretching the shoes in length, since in this case the size is determined by the fastening seams. You can only increase the width of the shoes or stretch the heel.
The shoe stretcher uses special equipment, including a set of shoes, adjustable in width with screws and with the ability to attach small nozzles to them, imitating bulges in one or another part of the foot. For this reason, the result lives up to expectations, and the shoes themselves do not deteriorate, even if they are made of thin leather.
If for some reason you are not able to take the shoes to the workshop to correct their size, then you can try to make them more comfortable on your own.
So, through the Internet, you can order lasts similar to those used in workshops, and buy sprays or foams in a shoe store specifically designed to fit shoes to your foot.
- BAMA (Germany).
The spray can be used to stretch any materials, including synthetic ones. A bottle with a capacity of 75 ml costs around 500 rubles.
- Oke is a shoe stretcher from the French brand SAPFIR.
It gives elasticity to all types of leather, makes them soft, thereby facilitating the introduction of shoes and fitting them to the foot. The price depends on the volume of the bottle. A 150-milliliter one will cost more profitably, as it costs only one and a half times more than a 50-milliliter one. This is about 650 rubles.
- Stretch from COLLONIL (Germany).
The aerosol is designed for stretching leather shoes. The manufacturer promises the absence of such negative ones at 550 rubles.
- Shoe Stretch from SOLITAIRE (Germany).
A 50 ml bottle costs from 450 rubles. Only suitable for genuine leather products. It acts gently, so it will not even spoil dress shoes.
- Stretch NIKI LINE (Germany).
A quality product at a relatively low price - 450 rubles per 100 ml. Suitable for any type of skin, after its application there are no stains and streaks. True, it is not always available in the domestic distribution network.
- TAMARIS 4EVER SUITABLE SHOES SHOE STRETCH (Germany).
The spray softens the skin, maintains its ability to stretch under the influence of heat emanating from the foot. Available in the form of a spray. A 75 ml bottle costs about 600 rubles.
- Duke Stretch (Germany).
The foam is suitable for stretching shoes made of regular leather, as well as suede and patent leather. On the bottle there is an instruction on how to use the product in each case, so as not to spoil the shoes or boots. For a bottle with a capacity of 100 ml, you will have to pay relatively little - about 400 rubles.
- SHOE STRETCH SALAMANDER Professional (Germany).
One of the cheapest stretchers on the domestic shoe market: a 125-ml bottle costs no more than 400 rubles, you can even find it cheaper. With it, you can easily stretch shoes from any type of leather.
- TARRSGO Shoe Stretch (Spain).
Suitable for different types leather, but when stretching patent leather shoes, it requires special precautions, the use of additional products to soften the varnish layer. It is cheaper than other imported stretchers: an aerosol bottle with a capacity of 100 ml can be purchased for 250-300 rubles.
- COMPLEX COMFORT SALTON Professional (Russia).
The manufacturer warns about the risk of discoloration of the skin, damage to the lacquer coating. However, the price of the product is attractive: 250 rubles for a 100-ml bottle.
- Stretch foam TWIST Fashion (Russia).
Not suitable for lacquered products, for other types of leather it can be used without the risk of damaging the shoes. The cheapest stretcher: a 100 ml bottle costs about 230 rubles.
When using any of the means from the presented list, it is not necessary to use a special block. They are designed not only for stretching, but also for a softer and more comfortable fit of tight shoes.
Folk methods for stretching shoes at home
If you do not want to spend money on the purchase of special professional products or the services of a master in a shoe studio, you can try to stretch your shoes at home using folk remedies that have been tested by more than one generation.
frozen water
All that is required is tight bags, water and a working freezer. Pour water into the bags without filling them completely. Then they should be tightly tied so that the water does not spill out. After that, water bags are put into the shoes and take their shape. It remains to put a pair of shoes in the freezer overnight.
Ice takes up more space than water and will push against the inside of the shoes. After removing the shoes from the freezer, you should wait until the ice thaws slightly, then remove the bags.
For fragile shoes made of thin leather, this method should not be used - ice can tear it. Patent leather shoes will crack from frost, so this method is definitely not for them.
Socks will help increase the width of the shoe
There are two options for breaking in shoes with socks. One of them is called the army one, since it is quite painful and suitable only for the strong in spirit: he suggests putting on boots or shoes with wet socks until the shoes are broken.
The second method is more gentle, but also harsh. It involves wearing tight shoes at home with thick woolen socks. But shoes suffer minimally when worn out, and the chances that they will sit exactly on the foot are quite high.
Hot way: hair dryer
Uncomfortable shoes are put on socks, strongly bent at the sole and blown with hot air from a hair dryer, after which it is recommended to walk a little without taking off your shoes. If necessary, the procedure is repeated many times, increasing the thickness of the socks.
Skin oils
Castor oil and petroleum jelly work in much the same way as professional stretchers - soften the skin. If you lubricate the shoes with them from the inside (or even from the outside, if the material allows it), and then try to break them in, the result will be obvious.
Any other oil can be used instead of castor oil, although it is believed that it softens the skin better than others. But not everyone likes the smell of castor oil, this should also be taken into account.
Alcohol and vinegar to increase size
Treating the inside of shoes with cologne often has the same effect as using professional aerosols. You can also apply alcohol to a cotton pad and moisten problem areas.
Vinegar should also be applied locally and more carefully, as it is more aggressive. An even greater result can be achieved if you wear shoes on socks moistened with alcohol.
Paraffin
They rub exactly those areas where the shoes press the most. If you do this every time before putting on uncomfortable shoes, the result will not be long in coming.
Boiling water
Leather and a number of other materials exposed to high temperatures soften and become elastic. In order for the shoes to sit exactly on the leg, you should fill it with boiling water, wait 5-10 minutes, pour out the boiling water, put on a pair of shoes treated with boiling water and put your feet in cold water.
If you do without contrasting "baths", the shoes may stretch too much.
Potatoes to the rescue
First, choose a potato that is the length of your foot where the shoe is narrow, or slightly wider. Peel a potato and stick it in your shoes instead of a spacer. By morning, the boots should be much looser in the right place.
Newspapers will get rid of a close couple
Crumpled newspapers are moistened with water and stuffed with shoes as tightly as possible. Leave overnight. In the morning, newspapers should be removed, excess moisture should be removed and shoes should be tried on. If it is stretched too little, the procedure should be damaged. For model shoes, this method is not suitable, since its main negative side effect is that the shoes are slightly deformed.
Corn
This method is called the cowboy method, because, according to legend, cowboys used it to stretch their boots. In order to stretch the shoes in this way, grain should be poured into it, and then water should be poured over it. Overnight, the grains swell and stretch the skin. For non-leather products, the method is considered ineffective.
Each method has supporters and opponents. Given that folk remedies Shoe stretching is more than economical, you can try several options if the first of the chosen methods did not help achieve your intended goal.
It must be understood that shoes made of artificial leather and fabric are almost impossible to stretch, since these materials do not have sufficient elasticity. It will not be possible to stretch the shoes in length, and it is unlikely that it will be possible to adjust the width at home by more than half a size.
How to stretch patent, suede, rubber shoes: an individual approach
The choice of how to stretch shoes at home should depend on the material from which the pair of shoes is made.
- Model shoes at home can only be broken in.
It is permissible to do this with socks, alcohol or petroleum jelly, which will facilitate the process. Even better, use professional sprays to fit shoes to your foot or take your shoes to a shoemaker for stretching.
- Patent shoes also require a careful approach.
Even if you use professional stretching products, treat your polish with emollients to prevent cracking.
Breaking patent leather shoes is usually not easy, you should not count on the fact that without the help of a master you will be able to increase their size by more than a millimeter. And the shoemaker is unlikely to get to work if patent leather shoes are too narrow for you.
If it is possible to change or return to the store a new pair of patent leather shoes that did not fit you, it is better to stop at this option.
- Shoes made of velor, suede and nubuck will be easy to carry.
This material, like leather, stretches well under the influence of heat. The main thing is not to apply oils, alcohol and other stretching agents on top, so as not to spoil appearance shoes. Wearing and stretching methods associated with the use of water are also best avoided.
- Shoes made of kazhzam and other artificial materials “under the skin” are less susceptible to correction than those made of genuine leather, since they do not have such elasticity.
To fit the leg, use rather rigid mechanical methods stretching with wet newspapers, ice, hot water, warm air. You can try processing the material in problem areas with alcohol or laundry soap, as well as professional means for stretching leather shoes.
- Athletic shoes are often deliberately purchased in a slightly smaller size than comfortable.
It is supposed to spread quickly and sit down on the leg, and if you buy it loose, then it can begin to hang out, creating inconvenience. However, in reality, it often turns out that it was not possible to break in the sneakers. In this case, the shoes have to be stretched. The choice of method will depend on whether you have leather sports shoes or not.
In the first case, you can try to stretch it with alcohol, petroleum jelly or castor oil, special professional products, spread it by putting on thick socks and blowing hot air.
If sports shoes are made of artificial materials, then you can try to influence it mechanically: with ice, potatoes, newspapers soaked in water, swollen cereals.
Keep in mind that athletic shoes can be made from man-made materials that don't stretch at all. So it's still better to immediately buy it in the right size.
- Rubber shoes, if they are made of rubber, cannot be stretched: they will take their original shape.
However, today rubber boots are more often made of PVC, which softens already at 70 degrees. Such "rubber" boots can be easily stretched with boiling water.
By choosing the right shoe stretching method, you not only increase the chances of successful completion of the operation, but also reduce the risk of shortening. wrong actions life time pair of shoes.
If you choose shoes by size, the question of how to stretch them will not arise before you. However, no one is safe from cases when new shoes press, press, fit poorly on the foot and are uncomfortable. Luckily, there are many methods to stretch your shoes. The most reliable are professional methods, but not everyone can use them.
At home, you can also stretch shoes, although you should not aim to increase them by more than half a size. Of great importance is the choice of means and method of stretching a pair of shoes. If done right choice, the shoes will become more comfortable and will not be damaged.
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Unfortunately, it often happens that when we come home with a new pair of shoes, we find, to our great chagrin, that they are tight and almost impossible to wear without feeling uncomfortable. This can also happen if the pair was purchased via the Internet, since the indicated size is not always true. It also happens that the shoes have lain in the closet for several years without work, and when they finally remembered about them, they became small or too hard. There is also such a situation when, after childbirth and maternity leave favorite shoes with elegant stilettos do not want to fit on the already less elegant legs of their owner. Even in this situation, do not despair! There are many effective ways enlargement and stretching.
Wearing neat beautiful shoes is a dream not only of Cinderella, but also of any modern fashionista!
Stretching shoes more than one size is unlikely to work. The success of the operation depends on the materials from which it is made. Genuine leather and suede are the most pliable, which cannot be said about a substitute or rubber. The type of skin also matters. Patent leather, after an unsuccessful attempt to increase the size, may crack or lose its luster. Leatherette can also behave not the most in the best way. Not only cracks, but also stains can appear on it.
Alas, not all methods are safe for shoes. After all sorts of attempts to stretch in width or length, the sole may move away, the seams may disperse, and the wardrobe part itself may be deformed, after which its appearance will be completely ruined. Do not forget that natural suede or velor is more delicate than smooth leather, you need to stretch them very carefully and carefully, using only proven methods!
Even textile shoes can be increased by one or half a size, and for this it is not at all necessary to wear them in for weeks, walking around the apartment in thick terry socks.
In most cases, even shoes need stretching. perfect size. The fact is that the new one needs to “get used to” the shape of your feet, take their shape. Most often it presses in the area of \u200b\u200bthe bone of the thumb, little finger or back. The material can be stretched both in width and in length. It is possible to soften a too stiff heel counter and correct the rise. Of course, this will require effort, knowledge and a little time.
You can also contact a specialist for help. A skilled shoemaker knows exactly how and which shoes to stretch without damaging them.
Stretching at home
Unfortunately, in most cases, stretching shoes in 1-2 hours will not work. Stretch it with alcohol, boiling water, wet newspapers, castor oil, and even small grains such as barley, oatmeal or wheat. Shoes, sandals and other types are frozen, heated, worn wet, wearing thick socks, or walking in the rain in warm weather.
Attention! Do not use greasy cream, petroleum jelly, castor or vegetable oil when stretching or breaking in shoes made of suede or velor. Fat can leave permanent stains on the skin!
Naturally, everyone wants to know about the miracle method that will help to increase tight boots overnight and requires almost no effort. We hasten to please you: there is such a way. You will need regular plastic bags, one large bag (to wrap your shoes), water, and some free space in your freezer.
How to make shoes more comfortable with the freezer or how to increase the size overnight
The essence of the action of this method lies in the fact that when water freezes, it increases in volume, stretching the shoes in all directions.
This is probably the fastest and most painless method that suits most species and does not harm their owners. An exception may be patent leather, as the varnish may crack or lose its luster. It is also better not to use this method for sports shoes with a white rubber sole - it may turn yellow.
How to put water bags inside shoes
Before sending the shoes to the freezer, it should be wrapped in a bag!
Here is such an "ice" cast is good evidence that the boots have evenly increased in volume.
In this way, you can stretch shoes for children. Unfortunately, a child's foot grows faster than their parents' wages, so it's wise to try stretching out shoes that have become a bit small. This method is effortless, painless and will not cause discomfort to your child.
Video: how to stretch children's shoes with water bags
For convenience, you can also use zip-packages. Thanks to a convenient clasp and high strength, the bag will not tear and the water will not spill out. Water can be immediately poured into the bag and then inserted into the shoes. But this method may be less effective, since in this case the liquid will not fully take shape. In addition, these bags have a clear rectangular shape.
Zip bags don't spill out so your boots stay dry
In a similar way, you can use plastic bottle from under the mineral water, with a volume of 0.5 liters. We act in the same way: pour water into a bottle, put it in a shoe and send it to the freezer. This method, of course, cannot be called good, since shoes can take the shape of a bottle and stretch in height.
In the freezer, you can stretch genuine leather and suede, textiles and combined materials. With caution, this method should be applied to shoes made of artificial materials, such as leatherette and dermantin. At low temperatures, they may crack.
Other ways to increase the size of shoes depending on the materials
Each material behaves differently when interacting with different substances and temperatures. What is acceptable for genuine leather is not always acceptable for leatherette. Products that do not harm suede can be detrimental to patent leather. When stretching shoes or boots, you need to be sure that the chosen method and means will not spoil their appearance. The use of alcohol, including vodka and cologne, is not desirable when stretching leatherette or varnish shoes - stains may remain, and the color may fade. The “freezing” method described above should be used with caution for shoes made from leatherette, leatherette or patent leather, both artificial and natural.
After any manipulations with increasing the size of shoes, be sure to apply a caring cream!
How to stretch genuine leather and suede shoes with rubbing alcohol
To do this, you need to moisten the shoes well with alcohol from the inside, then put them on a thick sock and walk like this for several hours around the apartment. If the shoes are too tight and cause pain, then it is better to carry out such a procedure for 5-10 minutes several times a day. You will have to stretch in this way until you achieve desired result. After the end of the procedure, the shoes should be completely dry and weathered. Of course, this method cannot be called painless, but you can be sure: the shoes will not only increase in size, but also become sterile.
You can stretch shoes that are too tight with cotton socks.
How to stretch shoes with newspapers (leather, suede, leatherette, patent leather)
A method known to our grandmothers. Shoes should be stuffed tightly with wet crumpled newspapers, wringing out the latter well. The newspapers will take the shape of your boot and stretch it out evenly during the drying process. Shoes should dry naturally, away from heat sources and direct sunlight. This must be done carefully so as not to deform the shoes or boots. When exposed to moisture, the leather will become softer and more pliable to stretch, so if you "stuff" your shoes too tightly, the look may deteriorate and the sole will fall behind the base.
Wet newspapers are the old tried-and-true way to stretch any shoe!
How to stretch shoes with boiling water (natural and artificial leather)
Another "grandmother's" method. It consists in the fact that boiling water is poured directly into the shoes and poured out after a few seconds. This should be done in the bathroom, washbasin or in a large bowl. After the shoes have cooled down a little, they put them on a thick sock and, after looking like this for half an hour, they take them off. After the procedure, the shoes should dry completely. Under the influence of hot water, the skin becomes soft and elastic, so it easier to take the shape of the leg and increase in size. This method can be applied to artificial leather shoes, which are more susceptible to high temperatures.
This method has a number of disadvantages. First, it is undesirable to wet shoes. If you are afraid to spoil it, put the bag in and pour boiling water directly there. Secondly, under the influence of very hot water, the insole can be deformed. If it is removed, then it is better to remove it first. Thirdly: there is a risk of scalding your hands, so this manipulation must be done with extreme caution!
How to stretch shoes with grits (leather and suede)
Any finely ground grain will do, such as barley, oatmeal, or wheat. Groats are poured into shoes, poured a little water and left overnight. During this time, the cereal will absorb moisture and swell. The size of the shoe should increase slightly due to the increase in the volume of the contents. After the grits have been poured out, the shoes should dry naturally.
Calling this method good is difficult. Firstly, it is difficult to get rid of the obsessive thought that someone in the world is starving, and I just transport food like that. Secondly, it is not very easy to get groats in a wet state. You will have to wash the contents with water, the shoes will get wet again, and excessive moisture, as you know, will not bring much benefit.
We break in pressing leatherette shoes with a hair dryer
Suitable for shoes made of artificial materials. This method consists in the fact that shoes or boots are put on toes and heated with a hairdryer. Then you need to walk in the shoes until it cools completely, so that it takes the shape of the foot. Leatherette like any other synthetic material has the property of melting, therefore, under the influence of hot air, it becomes softer, more elastic and easier to stretch.
In order to enhance the effect of the hair dryer, put on wet socks. You can also apply a special shoe stretcher to the inside of your shoes and then walk around in them for at least half an hour.
A hair dryer is a great help if you need to increase the size of leatherette shoes!
How to stretch textile shoes
Stretching shoes made of textile materials is quite difficult. Unlike leather, suede and leather substitutes, the fabric is not afraid of moisture and getting wet. You can try the "freeze" method or wet your shoes well, put them on a sock and walk like that until completely dry. If the fibers in the threads are quite elastic, then it is quite possible to stretch your moccasins half a size. If the shoes are made of natural textiles, the shoes can be moistened with vinegar on the inside. Do not leave shoes to "dry out" after trying to stretch, especially in the sun. It is better that it dries on your leg, taking its shape. To speed up this process, you can use a hair dryer.
How to stretch rubber boots
We figured out how to stretch shoes made of genuine and artificial leather. But what if rubber boots are tight? It is worth noting here that only shoes made of polyvinyl chloride or PVC for short can be stretched. This synthetic material, unlike rubber, has plastic properties.
Your actions are as follows:
Under the action of boiling water, PVC will become more plastic, and cold water will help it “harden” again. You can first walk around in boots, and then take them off and put them in a basin. A thick sock does two things: it prevents you from burning your feet when you put on your boots, and increases the thickness of your feet, thereby helping the PVC to stretch.
Almost any PVC shoe can be stretched in this way, be it rubber ballet flats or beach flip flops.
How to make it more comfortable with soap and paraffin (leather, suede, leatherette, patent leather)
With soap or paraffin, you need to rub the shoes from the inside, and then wear them in until the desired result is achieved. You can use a regular paraffin candle. The fact is that in this way the inner surface of the shoe becomes “sliding”, it is easier to put on and wear in. Suitable for shoes made of suede, patent leather and artificial leather.
How to stretch patent leather
To increase the size of such shoes is the most difficult, because it is difficult to predict how the varnish will behave. Big role plays the thickness of the skin and its origin. natural thin skin stretching is easier than hard leatherette.
Patent leather shoes without serious consequences can only be stretched in width, as well as in the heel area.
Stretching patent leather shoes is probably the hardest thing to do.
After any stretching procedure, do not forget to apply a care product!
How to stretch the heel, instep, toe, bootleg at home
Sometimes it is necessary to stretch not all the shoes, but only the part that causes us the greatest inconvenience. Most often it is a back or a sock. Often the discomfort causes the rise. This problem is also really fixable. It also happens that the boots you like have too narrow tops and squeeze the legs too much. How to eliminate such inconveniences, we will also consider.
Too narrow or hard heel counter
You can stretch using some of the methods described above. For example, the method of "freezing". It is necessary to fill the sock with dry crumpled newspapers, and place a bag of water in the heel area. When frozen, the toe will remain unchanged, and the heel will expand. Similarly, you can use the “newspaper” method, only we put dry newspapers in the sock, and we “stuff” the heel tightly with wet ones.
You can also smear the heel with petroleum jelly, castor oil or sunflower oil and walk like this for several hours until the heel stretches in width.
You can also use the old "grandfather" method. Put a wet rag into the heel, let it soak in moisture, and then tap with a hammer on the back from the inside through the same rag - the back will stretch a little.
A regular solid deodorant-antiperspirant can help stretch the back. They need to rub the heel from the inside, and then put on shoes with a thin toe and walk around until the heel stops rubbing. For the best effect, the shoe box should be wrapped in a damp terry towel and left for 3-4 hours. How to do it right, you can see in the video below:
Video: how to stretch the heel of shoes with a solid deodorant
How to stretch a sock that is too narrow
You can smear the shoe with cream or the same Vaseline in the front and put it on the toe. You need to walk like this for several hours (the longer the better) or 5-10 minutes every hour. It is permissible to use boiling water, newspapers, but only for the toes of shoes. You can put in a bag of water and freeze.
Water bags will help to evenly stretch the shoes in socks
Another original way. A small bottle is put into each sock, preferably a flat one. You can use personal care products (shampoo, tonic, lotion and others). Before this, shoes must be wetted (textile or leather), warmed up (leatherette or PVC), smeared with soap or paraffin (lacquered shoes).
How to stretch sandals wide with cosmetic bottles
How to stretch the top of your boots
It is absolutely not scary if the tops of the boots you like are too wide - in most cases they can be made already in a shoe workshop. But what if the problem is just the opposite: the boots are too narrow at the shins and you can’t zip up the zipper all the way. Fortunately, even in such a situation, a solution can be found. You can use wet newspapers, tightly stuffing them with tops. Theoretically, the “freezing” method will also help, but it is unlikely that you will find so much space in the freezer. You can use a shoe stretcher and break in shoes according to the principle of breaking in shoes or boots, only this time putting shoes on warm tights, and preferably two pairs at once.
How to stretch in the rise
Newspapers, ice and cereals will help solve the problem. It is necessary to stretch in the same way as we advised to stretch the sock. You can fill your socks and heels with cellophane (it is indifferent to moisture), and pour cereal between them and pour a little water. You can shove wet newspapers or a bag of water, sending problem shoes to the freezer.
How to distribute a new
In most cases, even shoes of the ideal size cause discomfort and have to be worn in before going out into the world until corns appear. The fact is that new shoes should adapt to the anatomical features of your foot. To make this task easier and avoid corns, you can use the following tips:
Shoe stretchers and how they are used
There are special stretchers for shoes made of smooth leather, suede, nubuck and velor leather. Their huge advantage is that they do not leave streaks on the skin of shoes. Produced in cylinders and after spraying turn into a foam that is quickly absorbed. It is necessary to apply such a tool from the outside and from the inside, paying more attention to those places that are most pressing. It is not necessary to put on shoes immediately, but after waiting 3-5 minutes. With the help of stretchers, you can not only increase the volume of shoes, but also lengthen (if the length of the sole allows), make wider and even stretch the tops of the boots.
Using a special shoe stretcher will greatly facilitate the stretching process.
How to break in shoes
In new shoes, as a rule, you have to break in the heel or toe. You can use the hot steam method. Hold the new pair over the spout of a boiling kettle so that the hot steam acts on the toe or heel. The toe can then be stuffed with newspaper to expand it, and the heel counter can be kneaded by hand or hammered with a smooth surface through a soft cloth. You can also put on uncomfortable shoes with a thin, damp cotton sock, smearing the legs with cream. The cream is needed so that the foot slides in the shoe, stretching it at the same time.
What about sneakers or sneakers?
Sports shoes should be comfortable and not cause discomfort when worn. But even high-quality sneakers have to be broken in. Wear-in methods are selected based on the materials used to make shoes. With leather, everything is simple - we fill it with wet newspapers or send it to the freezer, putting in bags of water. The same with textile or combined. If you are not sure how leatherette will behave, then try to warm it up well with a hairdryer and stuff it with dry crumpled paper.
How to stretch in the workshops
If you don’t want to experiment on shoes, trying to stretch it in width or length, then, of course, you should turn to professionals. The same applies to expensive shoes, as well as shoes made from reptile skin. Only a qualified specialist will be able to correctly assess the situation, determine the places that need to be stretched and, most importantly, dissuade you from stretching if it can irrevocably spoil the look of the shoe.
To increase the size of the problematic pair, the master will select special stretching agents in accordance with the material of the shoe. Unlike you, he will not stuff his shoes with wet newspapers and wait for them to dry, but uses special devices that will help stretch the shoes both in width and in volume. There are also devices for stretching the tops. In really good workshops, there are special metal blocks for different types of shoes: for children, men's, women's, low-speed shoes and heels. The pads can expand to the desired size. There are also special tabs to increase the volume of both female and men's shoes, to stretch the instep and even too narrow socks. The selected block is attached to a special device, on which shoes are put on, and with the help of a screw, the master stretches it. There are also special devices for stretching the tops, thanks to which you can stretch the boots by several centimeters. Also, craftsmen use wooden screw blocks.
How specialists stretch shoes in workshops 
Special pads to increase the volume of shoes with heels