Are there benefits for single pensioners? Benefits and subsidies for lonely living pensioners. Targeted assistance and cash payments to lonely poor pensioners of the capital

What are the benefits for Moscow pensioners in 2019? What privileges are included in the list of benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019? Grounds for obtaining benefits for pensioners in Moscow.

Benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019:

full list of benefits, privileges and compensations

The most socially unprotected category of citizens are people who cannot work because of their age, who live on social payments. The question is what are privileges lonely pensioners in Moscow whether there are other privileged groups worries older people who count every ruble until retirement. Finding this out is not easy, as legislation changes regularly. To determine the amount of social benefits, discounts on utility bills due to individuals receiving an old-age pension, you need to know which are established benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019.

What benefits are provided to pensioners in Moscow

The country is aging, the number of pensioners is increasing, the economic crisis, creeping inflation depreciate pension benefits, forcing older people to cut needs to a minimum. Understanding the situation, trying to remedy the situation, the state is introducing a number of measures aimed at supporting the normal standard of living of the elderly. All options for the privileges due are divided into two types - provided at the federal level and sponsored by the local budget.

Preferences are divided into several types:

tax benefits for pensioners in Moscow ;
discounts on utility bills;
social targeted assistance provided to needy citizens;
benefits for the purchase of medicines, trips on intercity, urban transport, the provision of treatment, the purchase of vouchers.

At the federal level

For an elderly person receiving old-age benefits, regardless of where they live, the state guarantees different types preferences, which can be used if necessary.

These include:

Cash monthly payments established for certain groups of citizens - heroes of the Great Patriotic War, veterans of the defense of Moscow, military operations.
Preferential rights for exemption from certain taxes - on property, personal income tax.
Compensation for payments for utilities, contributions for the overhaul of an apartment building.
Tax deductions when buying an apartment.
Benefits for disabled pensioners in Moscow and other persons for the purchase of expensive medicines according to the approved list of medicines subject to compensation.

Local Benefits

The federal budget cannot bear the burden of fully providing for those in need pensioners prescribed benefits . Some obligations for payment, discounts and benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019 passed on to local authorities, who are obliged to provide the needy elderly citizens with the following privileges:

targeted social and material assistance;
privileges for the payment of transport tax, contributions for a land plot;
compensation for the use of a landline telephone;
opportunity not to pay for garbage collection;
free medical care at home, if health does not allow visiting the clinic;
receiving dental care under a social program;
a trip once a year to a place of sanatorium-resort rest according to the relevant medical indications.

Legal regulation

Moscow pensioners , as well as other subjects of the federation, enjoy the benefits based on the articles of various regulatory documents. Officials rely on the following prescriptions when determining the amount of discounts and cash payments:

Articles 159-160 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, stipulating the receipt of benefits for payment of housing and communal services.
Decree of the Government of Russia dated July 17, 1995 No. No. 710, stipulating the rules for providing preferential medical care to pensioners.
Order of the Ministry of Health of Russia No. 225 dated November 22, 2004, establishing the rules for preferential receipt of medicines.
Letter of the social insurance fund No. 07 44SHSH dated February 9, 1996, providing benefits for the treatment of war veterans.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 14, 2005 No. under No. 761, which provides for benefits for paying utility bills and other payments for housing.

What are the benefits for Moscow pensioners in 2019

Residents of the capital who receive state old-age pension benefits enjoy extensive privileges. These include:

tax incentives;
deductions for property tax when acquiring real estate;
cash monthly and lump sum payments provided to needy individuals whose minimum income “does not reach” the level living wage in Moscow;
compensation utilities, gasification, overhaul;
free or subsidized medicines;
medical care, including dental services, compensation for rehabilitation facilities, travel to the place of sanatorium treatment.

Tax preferences

Retirees are exempt from certain taxes. Benefits are given for the following types of tax payments:

Tax on immovable property owned by a pensioner, if the cost of housing does not exceed 200 million rubles. Real estate refers to residential and non-residential premises (garages, outbuildings, registered in the name of this individual).
Transport contributions, if the power of the car is not higher than 100 hp, rowing or motor boat - below 5 hp.
Land tax. The right not to pay is given to disabled people, participants in the Second World War, the Chernobyl accident.
personal income tax. Pension, other income of an elderly person is not subject to this fee.

Tax deduction for working pensioners

If an individual who is on a well-deserved old-age rest continues to officially work and has acquired real estate, then he has the right to tax deductions when buying an apartment. You can apply for a benefit for the previous three years, if there is evidence of the acquisition of real estate. The deduction is given upon presentation of a certificate of ownership or a contract on equity participation in housing construction.

Social supplement for pension up to the subsistence level in the capital

If a non-working resident of the capital provides local social security authorities with information that the amount of pension received is lower than the subsistence minimum (PM) in Moscow, then he is entitled to monthly cash compensation payments up to the minimum amount established by federal law. In Moscow in 2019, the amount of the PM is 12,115 rubles, in the Moscow region - 9,908 rubles. When paying money, the targeted assistance received by the pensioner, all types of subsidies are taken into account.

Subsidies for utility bills

Paying for utilities places an exorbitant burden on the shoulders of an elderly person. Federal authorities provide benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019 on utility bills. If the total amount of utility payments paid by a citizen who has presented a pension certificate is 3-10% of his income, then he is provided with a subsidy. The amount of compensatory payments is determined individually, taking into account the amount of the pension, paid utility bills, and is subject to review every six months. You can also compensate for the gasification of the house carried out at your own expense.

Phone reimbursement

Elderly citizens who use a landline telephone, permanently residing in Moscow and receiving pension benefits, enjoy benefits when paying for communication services. Amount of discount - 230 rubles. To receive it, you must apply. The benefit is provided upon presentation of a pension certificate and applies to payment for intracity telephone lines.

Free and subsidized medicines

On a well-deserved rest old man may qualify for free medicines according to the established list approved by the Moscow Government. If an expensive drug was purchased at his own expense, then a resident of the capital once a year can compensate for the amount of money spent by contacting the FSS at the place of residence. Find out the list of free or at a reduced cost medicines you can at the attending physician, who is obliged to provide information about the preference to the patient.

Medical service

List of benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019 expanded significantly through the introduction of privileges for receiving medical care. Seniors are entitled to the following benefits:

Free medical care out of turn in polyclinics at the place of residence of the pensioner.
Providing vouchers for sanatorium treatment according to the doctor's indications.
Discounts in pharmacies when purchasing medicines.
Full or partial compensation payments for the purchase by an elderly person of means of technical rehabilitation, according to medical prescriptions.
Compensation for the cost of dentures made in public clinics.
Other types of social address medical care provided individually.

Monthly compensation payments to working pensioners

Officially employed citizens are often unaware of the additional payments due. Compensatory preferential payments can be received by working elderly people whose income, including pension benefits, varies between 12,000-20,000 rubles. You can count on additional payments when working according to the approved list of professions, where there are librarians, nurses, paramedics, janitors, kindergarten teachers and other citizens. Monthly compensation payments are assigned to people with proven health problems, regardless of profession and position.

Luzhkov's payments

Listed benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019 there is a Luzhkov's allowance. Getting it is associated with some difficulties, since the amount of assistance is tied to the size of the social standard of Moscow and the PM. Pensioners living at least 10 years in the capital, with a low level of income, receive an additional payment up to the accepted for this period social standard, amounting to 17,500 rubles for 2019. If a pensioner has been living in Moscow for less than 10 years, then he can only claim an additional payment to the PM, the amount of which is less, and amounts to 12 115 rubles.

There are no automatic charges. To receive a surcharge, contact the MFC or the PF branch at the place of residence with necessary documents. Required to present:

a passport with a residence permit proving a ten-year residence in Moscow;
SNILS;
pensioner's ID;
application for a supplement.

Transport benefits for Moscow pensioners

Persons receiving pension payments, can travel for free in Moscow using buses, metro, trolleybuses and trams. Data benefits for pensioners in Moscow 2019 are possible upon receipt of a social card of a Muscovite, or a travel ticket issued by the social security fund. To get it, you must have a permanent Moscow registration. Pensioners present the required package of papers to the employees of the RUSZ Moscow for the right to preferential travel. This includes documents, a complete list of which can be obtained by calling the social security hotline.

The new benefit began to operate for Moscow pensioners from August 1, 2018. Starting from August, beneficiaries began to ride for free on all categories of suburban trains, including ambulances and express trains.

Since September 2018, for residents of the Moscow region over 60 years old, there is another benefit - free travel on the capital's transport.

Features of preferences for certain categories of pensioners in 2019

Certain categories of residents of the capital have advantages in accordance with the rules established by federal and regional legislation. Preferences differ from the basic privileges of Moscow citizens receiving age-related pension benefits. Social protection measures for such Muscovites are extensive and include a variety of discounts, compensations and cash assistance.

There are several groups that have individual benefits:

lonely people;
persons receiving "military pensions";
disabled pensioners;
labor veterans.

Lonely and underprivileged

Infirm elderly citizens living alone, without the help of close relatives, can count on the following list of benefits:

Discounts on utility bills, major repairs. Pensioners over 70 are provided with 100% compensation.
Free production and installation of dentures, incl. from expensive materials.
Free medicines or discounts on the purchase of medicines.
Extraordinary medical care in hospitals, clinics, at home.
Targeted household assistance for the purchase of products, necessary things and medicines.
Assistance to carers for the care of the elderly, deprived of the possibility of self-care, citizens.
Free or discounted housekeeping services for apartment cleaning.
Funeral services with discounts.

Benefits for military pensioners in Moscow

Citizens who served in the army, former military, have special prerogatives, even if they have not reached the age required for the calculation of social state age benefits.

They are given the right:

Receive compensation for housing and utility bills. Persons who have reached retirement age.
Do not pay land, road, property tax payments.
Arrange a child in a kindergarten or other pre-school institution within 30 days after the application is submitted.
Free travel on city and intercity transport.
Rehabilitation once a year in a sanatorium type institution free of charge according to medical prescriptions and health conditions.

Disabled pensioners

Regional legislative authorities have established special benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2019 year, having a certificate of the presence of a disability group. These citizens have the following privileges:

do not pay property taxes;
receive a special regional pension supplement;
enjoy free travel on any public transport, except for fixed-route taxis;
are provided with free rest in a sanatorium based on the instructions of the attending physician.

Labor veterans

The state encourages long work experience and active professional activity, rewarding individuals with special privileges.

The following benefits for pensioners-veterans of labor in Moscow in 2019 year, if they have confirmed data on work experience of more than 40 years:

free travel on all types of urban transport, with the exception of minibuses;
compensation up to 50% of payment of utility bills;
the right to an unpaid two-week additional leave for employees;
preferential dental services of state polyclinics;
discounts on medicines, medical care services;
regional surcharges to PM in Moscow;
monetization of discounts if a person refuses privileges.

Pre-retirement capital

One of the biggest events of 2018 was pension reform. It was especially acutely perceived by those who had a year or two left before retirement, and it became noticeably longer. To smooth out sharp corners at the federal level, amendments are being adopted for people who are already near retirement age.

Moscow has already adopted its own law - document dated September 26, 2018 under number 19 "On additional measures to support residents of the city of Moscow in connection with changes in federal legislation in the field of pension provision” allows Muscovites to receive support until they retire when they reach the “old” retirement age.

Now in Moscow, women from the age of 55, and men from the age of 60 have the right to:

free travel on the metro, bus, trolleybus, tram, MCC, commuter trains - all metropolitan transport except taxis;
free dental prosthetics and repair of prostheses (with the exception of payment for precious metals and cermets);
free vouchers to sanatoriums and reimbursement of the cost of train tickets to the place of treatment and home through social security for pensioners who have a doctor's indication for such treatment.

Pensioners with the status of a veteran of labor or military service are also provided with:

half payment for an apartment (maintenance of housing and utilities);
compensation for payment for MGTS telephones;
monthly social payment approved by the Moscow Government.

Simply put, the retirement age is being raised, the duration of the benefits remains the same, but now they will be provided not with retirement, but upon reaching the age indicated above.

In addition, today people who have been registered in Moscow for 10 years or more and who do not work upon retirement have the right to receive a social supplement from the Moscow Government for retirement. As a result, in the capital, pensioners do not receive less than 17,500 rubles a month - this is the standard for Moscow, replacing the much lower cost of living. But the elderly, registered in the city for less than 10 years, receive an additional payment up to the subsistence level of a capital pensioner. This amount from the beginning of 2019 will be equal to 12,115 rubles per month.

By the way, working Moscow pensioners with low wages are also paid extra to the city social standard. In the realities of today, each pensioner in Moscow is paid extra from the city budget on average 5,560 per month.

Moscow plans to extend these regional formulas to “old” pensioners as well – bringing to the standard the incomes of not only pensioners, but also citizens who have reached the pre-retirement age of 55 for women and 60 for men.

Pensioners with a low level of wages are paid extra about 5,500 rubles

Benefits for single pensioners are provided for by the law of the Russian Federation. In 2019, there is a whole list of benefits that single and lonely elderly citizens can use. It is important to understand who can be considered single pensioners and what privileges they have.

Such concepts as a lonely and lonely living pensioner are not fixed by law. They are considered people who have reached old age, who do not have relatives. According to the law, men who have reached the age of 60 are called elderly people, and women after they reach 55 years of age.

In fact, these are citizens who have nowhere to wait for help, who do not have adult children and relatives who could support them financially. Or having relatives of retirement age, as well as disabled relatives with 1 or 2 disability groups.

The citizen living alone and his family have the right to receive benefits, which, according to Article 6 of the Federal Law of October 24, 1997 No. 134-FZ On the subsistence minimum in the Russian Federation, belongs to. This category of persons has the right to use social support from the state.

Retirees can benefit from benefits if the following conditions are met. The income per family member does not exceed the subsistence level, which, in accordance with the law Russian Federation set regionally. The calculation is carried out according to FZ N 44-FZ of 04/05/2003

The Government of the Russian Federation has established a list of incomes that are taken into account when calculating the average per capita income, you can familiarize yourself with it at Decree of the Government of August 20, 2003 N 512."On the list of types of income taken into account when calculating the average per capita income of a family and the income of a citizen living alone to provide them with state social assistance." Income includes:

All payments of a labor nature, including salary, average earnings in the cases provided for;
Compensation payments issued during the performance of public duties, public work;
severance pay;
Income received from the use of family property, as well as from the sale of products from their own farm;
Social payments to persons of retirement age;
Other types of income available to a single pensioner.

Reasons why per capita incomes are low should be valid. If there are citizens of working age in the beneficiary's family who do not work for disrespectful reasons, this family cannot be attributed to the poor. It should be understood that a mandatory condition for considering a pensioner lonely is the absence of relatives, family members who live with this citizen, conduct a common joint household.

Benefits for single pensioners provided by law are provided if they live on labor pensions but have low income status. Social assistance from the state can be obtained if you apply to social protection at the place of residence with a statement.

What benefits are provided

Benefits for single pensioners governmental support which is carried out with the following objectives:

Maintain a decent standard of living for single non-working pensioners;
Target use of budget funds;
Targeting assistance to those in need;
Security social conditions life, availability of necessary services;
Increasing the income level of a person of retirement age;
Reducing the degree of social inequality among citizens of the Russian Federation.

The state provides assistance in various areas. Social benefits in 2019 include a discount on utilities, on payment for residential premises, in a number of regions there are benefits for travel on all types of passenger transport.

In some regions, low-income citizens of retirement age can receive compensation in the amount of a part of the amount paid for housing and communal services, and the overhaul fee is compensated. If a single person has the status of a hero of the USSR or Russia, then the overhaul payment is completely at the expense of the state. Citizens who have reached the age of 80 receive similar compensation.

Tax incentives are that older people are exempted from the obligation to pay property tax. To exercise this right, a citizen must apply to tax office at the place of residence. Moreover, for the time in retirement when a person paid tax, he is required to recalculate and reimburse the overpaid amount.

Such pensioners are also exempt from paying income tax, real estate tax, state duties when applying to the court, this status is also reflected in the transport tax. This fee also does not have to be paid. People of retirement age are entitled to monetary compensation for sanatorium treatment and medical care.

Benefits for single pensioners are established by local authorities. Specific data should be obtained from the social security authorities at the place of residence. There are other benefits that are approved by individual regions for elderly people living in their territory.

The law provides for the possibility for pensioners who solely own housing to receive income and maintenance. Through a monthly life allowance set out in an annuity agreement, older people can use the services of another person in care in exchange for a living space that will go to the caregiver after death.

How to draw up documents correctly

Social card of a pensioner, available to residents of Moscow, also provides a number of advantages. From it, citizens can pay utility bills without a commission, have discounts on the purchase of goods and services, and a pension can be transferred to it. The convenience lies in the fact that the maintenance of this card is free, there are many ATMs and branches where you can withdraw cash.

Documents can be issued at the multifunctional center, local governments. The decision whether a person belongs to the category of low-income citizens, whether benefits and payments are due to a pensioner, and in what form they will be received, is made within 30 days from the date of application.

Retirees have a wide range of benefits. Individuals living alone at retirement age are entitled to additional subsidies, which can be an important measure of assistance. After all, there is nowhere to wait for help, but obligations remain - it is necessary to pay utility bills, buy food, and essentials.

Lonely pensioners are people who have reached the retirement age, which is 55 for women and 65 for men. They should not have adult children or relatives to whom they could turn for help.

Important! According to the law, relatives can be - disabled people of the first, second groups, or also pensioners.

It is worth listing such conditions that allow you to consider a person a lonely pensioner:

living alone or with disabled persons;
independent housekeeping;
receiving benefits.

A single pensioner should not be married. In this case, he can receive benefits and subsidies, as well as compensation.

Privileges

There are tax incentives- there is no need to pay personal income tax from pensions, benefits. However, if the pensioner works, the tax is deducted from the salary.

There are discounts on fees for real estate he owns. Of each type of property owned by a pensioner, one is exempt from contributions. There are also benefits for housing and communal services, because the costs of this aspect are very significant for pensioners.

If the costs exceed the regional norm, and also if the pensioner is a participant in the Great Patriotic War, disabled or veteran, has awards and titles, social protection compensates from 50 to 100 percent of utility costs.

Upon reaching the age of 70, 50 percent of the cost of overhaul is compensated, after the age of 80, 100 percent is compensated.

There are benefits in the field of healthcare - beneficiaries receive a discount on medicines in the amount of 50-100 percent.

It is also possible to use prosthetics services for free, get to a sanatorium or resort. It is possible to invite a social worker to the house to provide assistance.

The place of residence also plays a role - depending on the circumstances and conditions, you can get preferential gasification, garbage disposal, and even travel, a radio point, a telephone.

Delivery Options

Utility costs are reimbursed after the funds are deposited. First you need to pay them, and then receive funds in the form of compensation. There is no upfront payment required to receive health care benefits.

In order to receive tax benefits, you must submit an appropriate application to the IFTS. All other issues are resolved through the social security service, where an application is also submitted and the necessary papers are attached.

Thematic video

If you decide to understand this issue in detail, the thematic video will give you a lot useful information. Looking through it, you will find answers to many of your questions.

Conclusion

Thus, pensioners can count on assistance from the state, and elderly people living alone will receive more benefits and subsidies than others. And this is quite natural, because they have nowhere else to get help. Assistance can be multilateral, it covers all major areas of life, allowing you not to spend extra money on medicines, medical care, rent.

There are also regional options, in some regions of the country the authorities are ready to provide great assistance to pensioners and give them additional benefits.

The most socially unprotected category of citizens are people who are unable to work because of their age, living on social benefits. The question of what benefits are available to single pensioners in Moscow, whether there are other groups that enjoy privileges, worries older people who count every ruble until retirement. Finding this out is not easy, as legislation changes regularly. To determine the amount of social benefits, discounts on utility bills due to individuals receiving an old-age pension, you need to know what benefits are established for pensioners in Moscow in 2018.

What benefits are provided to pensioners in Moscow

tax benefits for pensioners in Moscow;
discounts on utility bills;
social targeted assistance provided to needy citizens;
benefits for the purchase of medicines, trips on intercity, urban transport, the provision of treatment, the purchase of vouchers.

At the federal level

For an elderly person receiving old-age benefits, regardless of place of residence, the state guarantees various types of preferences that can be used if necessary. These include:

Cash monthly payments established for certain groups of citizens - heroes of the Great Patriotic War, veterans of the defense of Moscow, military operations.
Preferential rights for exemption from certain taxes - on property, personal income tax.
Compensation for payments for utilities, contributions for the overhaul of an apartment building.
Tax deductions when buying an apartment.
Benefits for disabled pensioners in Moscow and other persons for the purchase of expensive medicines according to the approved list of medicines subject to compensation.

Local Benefits

The federal budget cannot bear the burden of fully providing pensioners in need due benefits. Some obligations for payments, discounts and benefits to pensioners in Moscow in 2018 were shifted to local authorities, which are obliged to provide the following privileges to needy elderly citizens:

targeted social and material assistance;
privileges for the payment of transport tax, contributions for a land plot;
compensation for the use of a landline telephone;
opportunity not to pay for garbage collection;
free medical care at home, if health does not allow visiting the clinic;
receiving dental care under a social program;
a trip once a year to a place of sanatorium-resort rest according to the relevant medical indications.

Legal regulation

Pensioners in Moscow, as well as other subjects of the federation, enjoy the benefits based on the articles of various regulatory documents. Officials rely on the following prescriptions when determining the amount of discounts and cash payments:

Articles 159-160 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, stipulating the receipt of benefits for payment of housing and communal services.
Decree of the Government of Russia dated July 17, 1995 No. No. 710, stipulating the rules for providing preferential medical care to pensioners.
Order of the Ministry of Health of Russia No. 225 dated November 22, 2004, establishing the rules for preferential receipt of medicines.
Letter of the social insurance fund No. 07 44SHSH dated February 9, 1996, providing benefits for the treatment of war veterans.
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 14, 2005 No. under No. 761, which provides for benefits for paying utility bills and other payments for housing.

What are the benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2018

Residents of the capital who receive state old-age pension benefits enjoy extensive privileges. These include:

tax incentives;
deductions for property tax when acquiring real estate;
cash monthly and lump-sum payments provided to needy individuals whose minimum income “does not reach” the subsistence level in Moscow;
compensation for utilities, gasification, major repairs;
free or subsidized medicines;
medical care, including dental services, compensation for rehabilitation facilities, travel to the place of sanatorium treatment.

Tax preferences

Retirees are exempt from certain taxes. Benefits are given for the following types of tax payments:

Tax on immovable property owned by a pensioner, if the cost of housing does not exceed 200 million rubles. Real estate refers to residential and non-residential premises (garages, outbuildings, registered in the name of this individual).
Transport contributions, if the power of the car is not higher than 100 hp, rowing or motor boat - below 5 hp.
Land tax. The right not to pay is given to disabled people, participants in the Second World War, the Chernobyl accident.
personal income tax. Pension, other income of an elderly person is not subject to this fee.

Tax deduction for working pensioners

Social supplement for pension up to the subsistence level in the capital

If a non-working resident of the capital provides local social security authorities with information that the amount of pension received is lower than the subsistence minimum (PM) in Moscow, then he is entitled to monthly cash compensation payments up to the minimum amount established by federal law. In Moscow in 2018, the amount of the PM was 11,560 rubles, in the Moscow region - 9,160 rubles. When paying money, the targeted assistance received by the pensioner, all types of subsidies are taken into account.

Subsidies for utility bills

Paying for utilities places an exorbitant burden on the shoulders of an elderly person. The federal authorities provide benefits to pensioners in Moscow in 2018 for utility payments. If the total amount of utility payments paid by a citizen who has presented a pension certificate is 3-10% of his income, then he is provided with a subsidy. The amount of compensatory payments is determined individually, taking into account the amount of the pension, paid utility bills, and is subject to review every six months. You can also compensate for the gasification of the house carried out at your own expense.

Phone reimbursement

Elderly citizens who use a landline telephone, permanently residing in Moscow and receiving pension benefits, enjoy benefits when paying for communication services. The amount of the discount is 190 rubles. To receive it, you must apply. The benefit is provided upon presentation of a pension certificate and applies to payment for intracity telephone lines.

Free and subsidized medicines

An elderly person who is on a well-deserved rest can claim to receive free medicines according to the established list approved by the Moscow Government. If an expensive drug was purchased at his own expense, then a resident of the capital once a year can compensate for the amount of money spent by contacting the FSS at the place of residence. You can find out the list of medicines prescribed free of charge or at a reduced cost from the attending physician, who is obliged to provide information about the preference to the patient.

Medical service

The list of benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2018 was significantly expanded due to the introduction of privileges for receiving medical care. Seniors are entitled to the following benefits:

Free medical care out of turn in polyclinics at the place of residence of the pensioner.
Providing vouchers for sanatorium treatment according to the doctor's indications.
Discounts in pharmacies when purchasing medicines.
Full or partial compensation payments for the purchase by an elderly person of means of technical rehabilitation, according to medical prescriptions.
Compensation for the cost of dentures made in public clinics.
Other types of social targeted medical care provided individually.

Monthly compensation payments to working pensioners

Luzhkov's payments

In the list of benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2018, there is a Luzhkov's allowance. Getting it is associated with some difficulties, since the amount of assistance is tied to the size of the social standard of Moscow and the PM. Pensioners living at least 10 years in the capital, with a low level of income, receive an additional payment up to the social standard adopted for this period, which is 14,500 rubles for 2018. If a pensioner has been living in Moscow for less than 10 years, then he can only claim an additional payment to the PM, the amount of which is smaller and amounts to 11,560 rubles.

There are no automatic charges. To receive a surcharge, contact the MFC or the PF branch at the place of residence with the necessary documents. Required to present:

a passport with a residence permit proving a ten-year residence in Moscow;
SNILS;
pensioner's ID;
application for a supplement.

Transport benefits for Moscow pensioners

Persons receiving pension payments can travel free of charge in Moscow using buses, metro, trolleybuses and trams. These benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2018 are possible upon receipt of a social card of a Muscovite, or a ticket issued by the social security fund. To get it, you must have a permanent Moscow registration. Pensioners present the required package of papers to the employees of the RUSZ Moscow for the right to preferential travel. This includes documents, a complete list of which can be obtained by calling the social security hotline.

Features of preferences for certain categories of pensioners in 2018

lonely people;
persons receiving "military pensions";
disabled pensioners;
labor veterans.

Lonely and underprivileged

Infirm elderly citizens living alone, without the help of close relatives, can count on the following list of benefits:

Discounts on utility bills, major repairs. Pensioners over 70 are provided with 100% compensation.
Free production and installation of dentures, incl. from expensive materials.
Free medicines or discounts on the purchase of medicines.
Extraordinary medical care in hospitals, clinics, at home.
Targeted household assistance for the purchase of products, necessary things and medicines.
Assistance to carers for the care of the elderly, deprived of the possibility of self-care, citizens.
Free or discounted housekeeping services for apartment cleaning.
Funeral services with discounts.

Benefits for military pensioners in Moscow

Citizens who served in the army, former military, have special prerogatives, even if they have not reached the age required for the calculation of social state age benefits. They are given the right:

Receive compensation for housing and utility bills. Persons who have reached retirement age can apply.
Do not pay land, road, property tax payments.
Arrange a child in a kindergarten or other pre-school institution within 30 days after the application is submitted.
Free travel on city and intercity transport.
Rehabilitation once a year in a sanatorium type institution free of charge according to medical prescriptions and health conditions.

Disabled pensioners

Regional legislative authorities established special benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2018 who have a certificate of the presence of a disability group. These citizens have the following privileges:

do not pay property taxes;
receive a special regional pension supplement;
enjoy free travel on any public transport, except for fixed-route taxis;
are provided with free rest in a sanatorium based on the instructions of the attending physician.

Labor veterans

The state encourages long work experience and active professional activity, rewarding individuals with special privileges. The following benefits have been established for pensioners-veterans of labor in Moscow in 2018, if they have confirmed data on work experience of more than 40 years:

free travel on all types of urban transport, with the exception of minibuses;
compensation up to 50% of payment of utility bills;
the right to an unpaid two-week additional leave for employees;
preferential dental services of state polyclinics;
discounts on medicines, medical care services;
regional surcharges to PM in Moscow;
monetization of discounts if a person refuses privileges.

Video

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In order to reduce the cost of paying for housing and utilities, many pensioners, as well as working Russians, have the right to apply to the social security authorities for the appointment of subsidies.

Who is eligible for housing subsidies?

They are issued if a person or family spends more than 22% of their income on housing and communal services. This is the maximum threshold, exceeding which, according to the law, allows a citizen in any region of Russia to apply for a subsidy. However, there are also regional laws that lowered this limit. So a person living there can also apply for a subsidy in the case when it takes him, for example, 10, 12, 15 or 20% to pay, depending on what standards apply in the region.

Are all pensioners eligible for benefits?

Not only owners of residential premises and members of their families living with them can apply for the subsidy, but also those who live in apartments owned by the state or municipalities on the basis of a social tenancy agreement. Members of housing cooperatives can also receive it.

To be eligible for a grant, a pensioner must meet the following requirements:

be a citizen of Russia;
be registered at the address at which the issue of assigning a subsidy will be considered;
not have arrears in utility bills (if there is still a debt, a pensioner may be required to draw up an agreement on the timing of its repayment, and also issue a subsidy);
spend more on utilities than is allowed in the region as a whole.

If we are talking about the family of a pensioner, then, accordingly, in order to assign a subsidy, the family must spend more than is allowed by local law, based on total income. To understand a simple example.

If a single pensioner receives a pension of 12,000 rubles, and spends 3,000 rubles on a “communal apartment”, that is, 25 percent of his income, then he is entitled to a subsidy even if his region of residence does not have its own laws on the maximum payment for housing and communal services. If the same pensioner, with the same amount of pension, lives in an apartment with a schoolgirl granddaughter or a student grandson who does not receive income, and pays 5 thousand for housing and communal services, that is, almost half of the total income, then the subsidy will be larger, since more and the percentage of expenses.

The exact amount is calculated according to the formula by employees of the Department of Social Protection of the Population.

However, the law also provides for cases where, even in case of overspending, a subsidy is not allowed. This right is denied:

tenants of apartments from private owners of housing;
loan recipients under a gratuitous use agreement;
recipients of a life annuity on the basis of a maintenance agreement with a dependent.

Benefits - extra help

For pensioners, there are also benefits for utility bills. But they are not entitled to all pensioners, but only to representatives of certain privileged categories. Moreover, if there are benefits, then they are taken into account when calculating the subsidy.

Federal laws provide for the following benefits for housing and communal services:

a benefit of 50 percent of the payment for any housing and utilities is provided for participants (and disabled people) of the Great Patriotic War (as well as for family members of fallen participants and disabled war veterans), people exposed to radiation attack, military personnel who received a disability during the execution of official duties. duties, residents of besieged Leningrad;
a benefit in the amount of 50 percent of the payment for utilities and housing rented under a social contract from the state or municipality is provided for pensioners with disabilities;
a benefit of 50 percent of utility bills and 100 percent of housing fees is provided for Heroes of Socialist Labor (at the same time, pensioners can refuse the benefit and receive a monthly cash bonus to retirement).

How to make payments?

First of all, a pensioner needs to open a bank account with which state or municipal authorities work. As a rule, this is Sberbank, and in the Crimea, for example, this is RNKB Bank.

Further, in order to apply for a subsidy, the pensioner needs to go to the department or department of social protection. You need to take a complete package of documents with you, which may differ in different regions. Most often asked to provide:

copies of passports of all registered in the apartment;
a document confirming the ownership of housing or a social tenancy agreement;
information about the composition of the family;
certificate from the BTI on the size of the living space;
a certificate confirming the absence of debt for housing and communal services (you can get it in the accounting department of the HOA, housing maintenance office or in a single information and settlement center);
if benefits are required, a supporting certificate is required;
SNILS of all registered in the apartment;
pension certificates of the owner and other pensioners living in the apartment;
certificates confirming the relationship of people living under the same roof (for example, a marriage certificate);
grant application;
a document from the bank, which indicates the exact bank details for transferring funds to the pensioner's account (money can also be delivered through post offices if a person cannot open a bank account for health reasons);
certificate of income for six months of all people registered in the apartment.

Income certificate is the most important document in this list. The pensioner receives it in the pension fund, working people - at the place of work, the unemployed - in the employment center. The latter may also need a photocopy of the work book. If a person is not registered with the Employment Center, then the social security authorities, when calculating, will take into account his hypothetical income in the amount of the official average salary in the Russian Federation as a whole or specifically in a particular region for the reporting period. Naturally, this, firstly, will reduce the chances of assigning a subsidy, and secondly, it will significantly reduce the amount of payments. By the way, such rules can also be applied if a person is registered with the Employment Center, but violated the rules for finding a job.

After the documents have been given to the specialist of the social protection department and registered, the pensioner must be informed within 10 days of a positive decision or refusal.

In the case of a positive decision, a subsidy can be assigned already from the month when the documents were submitted, if the pensioner managed to do this before the 15th day. If the documents were brought in the second half of the month, then the subsidy will be assigned only from the next month.

In Moscow, such a subsidy is designed for a year, in many other regions, as a rule, only for six months. At the end of this period, the pensioner needs to re-collect documents and make payments. It should be noted that today it is possible to submit documents not only directly through the department of social protection, but also in a multifunctional center.

If the pensioner violates the terms of the agreement on the repayment of debts that arose earlier, he has new debts for utilities, or if the authorities find out that false certificates were provided, inaccurate information, payments may be suspended ahead of time. The termination of payments is also provided for if the pensioner changes his address of residence, changes occur in his family, and his financial situation changes.

If you still have questions about the appointment of a subsidy for housing and utilities, then our online lawyer on duty is ready to promptly advise you.